Ƙananan nauyi
| Ƙananan nauyi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Yankin da ba shi da nauyi bisa ga lissafin jiki (BMI) shine fararen yanki a kan ginshiƙi. | |
| Kyakkyawan | Endocrinology |
| Ƙananan nauyi | |
|---|---|
| |
| Yankin da ba shi da nauyi bisa ga lissafin jiki (BMI) shine fararen yanki a kan ginshiƙi. | |
| Kyakkyawan | Endocrinology |
| Ƙananan nauyi | |
|---|---|
 | |
Description (en)  | |
| Iri | abnormal loss of weight and underweight (en) |
| Field of study (en) | endocrinology (en) , Ilimin halin dan Adam psychiatry (en) |
| Identifier (en) | |
| ICD-10 | R63.6 |
| MeSH | D013851 |
Ƙananan nauyi kalma ce da ke kwatanta mutumin da aka ɗauka yana da ƙarancin nauyin jikinsa don ya kasance mai lafiya. Ma'anar yawanci tana nufin mutanen da ke da ƙididdigar nauyin jiki (BMI) na ƙasa da 18.5 ko nauyin 15% zuwa 20% ƙasa da wannan al'ada don shekarunsu da tsayinsu. Duk da yake kiba babbar damuwa ce ta lafiyar jama'a a kasashe masu tasowa da yawa, kasancewa da karancin nauyi na iya ɗaukar haɗarin kiwon lafiya kuma shine babban dalilin mutuwa a kasashe mai tasowa
Bincike
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]| Sashe | BMI (kgm-2) |
|---|---|
| Ƙananan nauyi (mai tsanani) | < 16.0 |
| Ƙananan nauyi (mai matsakaici) | 16.0 – 16.9 |
| Ƙananan nauyi (mai sauƙi) | 17.0 – 18.4 |
| Nauyin al'ada | 18.5 – 24.9 |
| Yawan nauyi | 25.0 – 29.9 |
| Kyakkyawan kiba | ≥ 30.0 |
An yi amfani da ma'auni na jiki, rabo na nauyin mutum zuwa tsayinsu, a al'ada don tantance lafiyar mutum kamar yadda ya shafi nauyi: a ƙarƙashin yankewa a BMI na 18.5, ana ɗaukar mutum a matsayin ƙasa da nauyi.[1] Ana ba da lissafin ta hanyar taro ta kowane tsawo murabba'i, tare da sakamakon da aka ba da shi a cikin kg / m 2 (don kimanin juyawa daga lb / in 2, raba ta 703). Wani ma'auni na ƙananan nauyi shine ta hanyar kwatanta da matsakaicin nauyin mutane masu irin wannan shekaru da tsawo: mutanen da ke da akalla 15% zuwa 20% ƙasa da matsakaitan nauyi ga ƙungiyar ana ɗaukar su ƙananan nauyi.
Body fat percentage has been suggested as another way to assess whether a person is underweight. Unlike the body mass index, which is a proxy measurement, the body fat percentage takes into account the difference in composition between adipose tissue (fat cells) and muscle tissue and their different roles in the body.[2] The American Council on Exercise defines the amount of essential fat, below which a person is underweight, as 10–13% for women and 2–5% for men.[3] The greater amount of essential body fat in women supports reproductive function.[ana buƙatar hujja][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2022)">citation needed</span>]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Assessing Your Weight and Health Risk". National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. Retrieved 23 September 2012.
- ↑ Pasco, Julie A.; Holloway, Kara L.; Dobbins, Amelia G.; Kotowicz, Mark A.; Williams, Lana J.; Brennan, Sharon L. (23 June 2014). "Body mass index and measures of body fat for defining obesity and underweight: a cross-sectional, population-based study". BMC Obesity. 1: 9. doi:10.1186/2052-9538-1-9. PMC 4511447. PMID 26217501.
- ↑ "ACE Fit - Body Fat Percentage Calculator". Retrieved 28 February 2020.