তৰোৱাল নৃত্য

তৰোৱাল নৃত্য
type of dance (en)
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	weapon dance (en)

Rawar takobi wani nau'in rawa ce ta makami da takobi ke yi a hannu . Ana iya ganin rawa irin ta makami da takubba ko makaman makaman makaman daban-daban a sassa daban-daban na duniya. Akwai al'adu daban-daban na rawa takubba da yaƙin pyrrhic a sassa daban-daban na Afirka , Asiya Wasu al'adu suna maye gurbin sanduna ko wasu abubuwa da makamai masu kaifi, yayin da yawancin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na zamani suna amfani da takubba marasa kaifi don guje wa rauni.

nau'in

Akwai nau'ikan rawa takubba daban-daban. Nau'ikan rawa takubba da aka fi sani sune kamar haka:

• Rawar Takobi Ɗaya – kamar Rawar Takobi ta gargajiya ta Scotland. Wannan nau'in rawa ta takobi da aka saba yi ya haɗa da rawa ba tare da takuba ba, kamar rawa ta gargajiya ta Morris ta Ingila ba tare da takuba ba .
• Rawannin gwaji-yaƙi - rawa mai kama da ta gargajiya ba tare da takobi ba da kuma raye-rayen nahiyar kamar Boffon ko Metachin da Thoynot Arbo ya bayyana a shekarar 1588.
• Rawar Takobi Mai Wuya - Masu rawa suna ƙirƙirar sarka da takubbansu. Rawar tana amfani da takubba marasa motsi da dogayen takubba.

China da Vietnam

Rawar takobi a China da Vietnam da aka sani da jian wu ko múa kiếm. Rawar takobi da mashi ta fara ne a matsayin atisayen soja kuma daga baya ta rikide ta zama rawa mai ban mamaki. Xian Wu yana ɗaya daga cikin raye-rayen gargajiya guda huɗu da ake amfani da su a wasan opera na China da Vietnam. Kowanne daga cikin waɗannan raye-rayen yana da ma'ana sosai a cikin wasan opera kuma ana amfani da shi sau da yawa don ba da labari da kuma bayyana labarin. ya kuma gano amfani da rawa ta takobi a cikin al'adun China da Vietnam wajen haɗawa da mu'ujiza; An yi rawa ta takobi don ƙoƙarin isar da ji da ruhohin matattu waɗanda za su iya wargaza gida.

Akwai nau'ikan rawa ta takobi daban-daban. Salon farko ya mayar da hankali kan shakatawa da sassauci yayin da ɗayan kuma ya mayar da hankali kan gudu da ƙarfi. Ana kuma amfani da nau'ikan takubba da makamai iri-iri a lokacin kowace rawa. Ana amfani da dogayen takubba a saurin ban mamaki a lokacin wasan kwaikwayo na kaɗaici, kuma ana amfani da gajerun takubba a cikin babban gudu yayin rawa takubba tsakanin mutane biyu ko fiye. Kowane salo yana buƙatar wasu motsi waɗanda ke buƙatar mai rawa ya kasance mai saurin gudu da kuma mai motsa jiki.

Kudancin Asiya

Ana kuma ganin rawa takubba a ƙasashe da yawa na Kudancin Asiya. A waɗannan yankuna, rawa takubba ta samo asali ne daga al'adun yaƙi, wanda aka misalta a cikin sanannen al'adar Gatka, wadda ta samo asali ne daga ƙa'idar Sikh ta yaƙi ta Allah. Pike Akhara, wanda a da ake amfani da shi don horar da mayaƙan Orissa, yanzu yana yin rawa ta makami a kan tituna a lokacin bukukuwa. Wasu rawa kamar mer dandiya (mer dandiya) kawai suna yin abubuwan da suka shafi yaƙi, yayin da wasu kamar solia da ake yi a lardin Kumaon an yi amfani da su don samar da kariya daga mugayen ruhohi da asuras. Har yanzu ana yin rawa takubba a yankin Indiya don bukukuwan aure da sauran bukukuwa.

A yankin Indiya, ana yin rawar takobi ta Chou , rawar takobi ta Firkal , rawar takobi ta kabilar Khasi , rawar takobi ta kabilar Bhotia , rawar takobi ta Lakharu-li, rawar takobi ta Khaijama-fanai, rawa takobi ta Gujarat da rawa takobi ta Khattak a lokacin bikin.

Gabas ta Tsakiya

Wata mata Bakiyawa tana rawa da takobi.

Rawar takobi ta Larabawa (raqs al-saïf) ta samo asali ne a Masar da Turkiyya daga faɗan takobi tsakanin mutane. A lokacin mulkin Ottoman, Sultan ya ma hana rawa takubba, domin an yi imanin cewa masu rawa suna ɗaukar takubba daga sojoji kuma suna fara adawa da sojoji ta hanyar tattara su ta hanyar yin kamar suna "kashe su" a ƙarshen wasan kwaikwayo na rawa. Ba a taɓa dawo da waɗannan takubba ba. Rawar takobi ta mata ba ta zama ruwan dare a Yammacin Asiya ba. Mazan Masar sun yi rawa da ake kira elard da takubba masu ɗagawa, kodayake mata ba sa rawa da takubba a bainar jama'a. Duk da haka, zane-zane da sassaka na mai zane-zanen Faransa Jean-Léon Jerome (wanda ya ziyarci Masar a ƙarni na 18) sun nuna masu rawa da takobi suna daidaita takubba a kawunansu. Rawar Kilic Kalkan ta Bursa ta Turkiyya maza ne kawai ke yin takubba da garkuwa kuma tana wakiltar mamayar Ottoman a birnin. Masu rawa suna sanya rigar yaƙi ta Ottoman ta farko kuma suna rawa ba tare da rakiyar sautunan da aka ƙirƙira ta hanyar faɗar takubba da garkuwa ba.

Turai

Ana yin raye-rayen takobi masu tsayi da tsayi, ko kuma an yi su, a duk faɗin Turai. Waɗannan raye-rayen sun taru ne a yankunan da suka shafi iyakokin Daular Romawa Mai Tsarki kimanin 1400-1500 AD kuma waɗannan raye-rayen gargajiya har yanzu suna Ingila , Jamhuriyar Czech, Jamus, Austria, arewacin Italiya, Faransa, Flanders da ƙasashen Basque na Iberian Peninsula, Galicia kuma an yi su a Andalusia .

Ana iya samun bayanai a cikin rawar takobi da ƙungiyar maƙera da masu yanka itace suka yi a Nuremberg a shekarun 1350. Ana iya ganin alamun rawar takobi na ƙarni na 16 a ko'ina cikin Jamus. An yi rikodin rawar takobi a Scotland a shekarar 1285, amma an rubuta su ne kawai a cikin takardar 1440. Romania tana yin Kelos (Căluș), wata rawa ta takobi ta gargajiya mai rikitarwa da ke da alaƙa da al'adun haihuwa da bautar dawaki irin ta Morris.

Rawar takobi ta gargajiya a Ingila tana amfani da takubban wrapper da dogayen takubba. Yanzu ana yin rawar a sassa daban-daban na duniyar da ke magana da Ingilishi a wajen yankunansu na gargajiya. Birnin New York yana karbar bakuncin wani taro na shekara-shekara a lokacin Ranar Shugaban Kasa mai suna Sword Ale, wani taron da ya tattaro sama da ƙungiyoyin rawa na takobi goma sha biyu daga Gabashin Tekun da kuma ko'ina cikin duniya.

Rawar Yaƙin Rugova (Albanian: Vallja me shpata e Rugovës ko Loja Luftarake e Rugovës) rawa ce ta takobi ta gargajiya ta Albaniya wacce aka sanya wa suna bayan yankin Rugova a Kosovo . Ana ɗaukar rawa a matsayin wani abin tarihi na raye-rayen yaƙi (Albanian: valle luftarake), waɗanda sune ragowar raye-rayen pantomimic da aka yi a lokacin sake fasalin ko shirye-shiryen yaƙi. Masu rawa maza biyu ne ke yin wannan rawa, waɗanda dukansu suna yin atisayen yaƙi don ɗaukar ruwan amarya.

Zane-zane

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