Aïcha Fofana
 Aïcha Fofana | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Bamako, 1957 |
| ƙasa | Mali |
| Mutuwa | Bamako, 16 ga Augusta, 2003 |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Université de Paris (mul)  Jamiar Kasar Jamani Jami'ar Oxford |
| Harsuna |
Faransanci Jamusanci Turanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | Marubuci, marubucin wasannin kwaykwayo, mai aikin fassara da gwagwarmaya |
Aïcha Aminata Laïla Fofana (1957 - 10 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2003) ta kasance mai fassara da marubuciya a ƙasar Mali. Tare da Marriage: on copy (1994), ta zama mace ta farko a Mali da ta buga littafi.[1] Mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata, rubuce-rubucenta suna da niyyar inganta yanayin zamantakewa ga mata a Mali.
Tarihin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife ta a Bamako, Mali, a shekara ta 1957, Aïcha Fofana 'yar Bénitiéni Fofana ce (1928-1991), wacce ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Lafiya na Mali. Bayan karatun firamare a Bamako da Bordeaux, Faransa, ta halarci Lycée Notre-Dame a Nijar . Ta ci gaba da karatun harsuna, da farko a Sorbonne, sannan a Jami'ar Mannheim, Jamus, da kuma Oxford. Tare da umurnin Faransanci, Jamusanci da Ingilishi, daga baya ta yi aiki a matsayin mai fassara da mai fassara.
Littafinta na farko Marriage: on copy ya bincika ra'ayoyin al'ada na matan Mali, yana ba da labarin hudu daga cikinsu waɗanda ke fuskantar matsaloli daban-daban saboda bambancin kabilanci da matsayi. Ta hanyar bayyana yadda mata ke warware matsalolin aurensu, littafin ya fara nuna cewa al'ummar Mali tana motsawa a cikin hanyar da ta dace. Littafinta na biyu La fourmilière (The Anthill) an buga shi bayan mutuwarsa a shekara ta 2006. Yana fitar da matsalolin al'ummar Mali kamar yadda rayuwar babban iyali ke wakilta. Taken ta ya samo asali ne daga tsarin zamantakewa wanda za'a iya kwatanta shi da na mazaunin tururuwa.[2]
Da yake takaici da lokacin da aka buga littattafai, Fofana ta yanke shawarar juya zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo inda za ta iya dogaro da isar da ra'ayinta da sauri. A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1997, an gabatar da wasan kwaikwayo na farko Excellence on fait le ménage a Cibiyar Al'adu ta Bamako. Kamar yadda yake sukar cin hanci da rashawa na siyasa, ya haifar da tashin hankali, tsakanin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da wadanda suka zo ganin shi.[2][3] Wasanta na biyu, L'Africaine de Paris na 2, wanda aka gabatar a shekara mai zuwa, ya ba da labarin wani ɗan ƙasar Mali wanda ya auri wata mace ta yankin kawai don gano cewa matarsa ta farko, ita ma 'yar Afirka ce da ya auri a Paris, ta zo ta ce ta ce mijinta, ta damu da yanayin iyali.[4]
Ana kuma tunawa da Fofana a matsayin mai ba da shawara ga haƙƙin mata. A shekara ta 1998, ta kasance memba mai kafa kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam ta Mali . Rubuce-rubucenta galibi suna mayar da hankali kan inganta yanayin zamantakewa ga matan Afirka.
Aïcha Fofana ta mutu ba zato ba tsammani a Bamako a ranar 16 ga watan Agusta 2003.
Ayyukan da aka zaɓa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Littattafai
- Mariage, on copie. Editions Jamana. 1994. ISBN 2-910454-04-5.
- La fourmilière: roman. Editions "La Ruche à livres"/Librairie Traoré. 2006. ISBN 978-99952-50-06-5.
- Wasanni
- Excellence on fait le ménage. University of Western Australia. 1997.
- L'Africaine de Paris no 2. University of Western Australia. 1998.
Bayanan da aka ambata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Aïcha Fofana". University of Western Australia. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Volet, Jean-Marie (July 1999). "A l'ecoute d'Aïcha Fofana: Un entretien avec Aïcha Fofana, romancière et femme de théâtre" (in Faransanci). University of Western Australia. Retrieved 4 February 2016. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "volet" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "Excellence on fait le ménage". University of Western Australia. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- ↑ "L'Africaine de Paris no 2" (in Faransanci). University of Western Australia. 12 August 1998. Retrieved 4 February 2016.