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A cikin rikicin garkuwa da mutane Amenas

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Infotaula d'esdevenimentA cikin rikicin garkuwa da mutane Amenas

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 27°55′37″N 9°06′53″E / 27.9269°N 9.1147°E / 27.9269; 9.1147
Iriharin ta'addanci
Kwanan watan16 ga Janairu, 2013
WuriIn Amenas (en) Fassara
ƘasaAljeriya
Adadin waɗanda suka rasu67
Makamiassault rifle (en) Fassara
small arms (en) Fassara

Rikicin yin garkuwa da mutanen a Amenas ya fara ne a ranar 16 ga Janairun 2013, lokacin da 'yan ta'adda masu alaka da al-Qaeda da ke da alaka da wata birgediya karkashin jagorancin Mokhtar Belmokhtar suka yi garkuwa da 'yan kasashen waje a cibiyar iskar iskar Tigantourine da ke kusa da In Amenas, Algeria.[1] Daya daga cikin manyan laftanar Belmokhtar, Abdul al Nigeri ne ya jagoranci harin[2] kuma yana cikin 'yan ta'addan da aka kashe.[6] Bayan kwanaki hudu, dakarun musamman na Aljeriya sun kai farmaki a wurin, a kokarin kubutar da mutanen da aka yi garkuwa da su.[3]

An kashe akalla ‘yan kasashen waje 39 da aka yi garkuwa da su tare da wani jami’in tsaron Aljeriya, ko da yake ba a san hakikanin adadin ba, kamar yadda ‘yan ta’adda 29 suka mutu. An 'yantar da ma'aikatan Aljeriya 685 da baki 107. An kama 'yan ta'adda uku.

Yana daya daga cikin hare-hare da dama a Magrib da kungiyoyin Islama suka kai tun shekara ta 2002. Akwai shaidun da ke nuna cewa barazanar na karuwa kafin faruwar lamarin. Akwai kuma shaidar da ke nuna barazanar kai tsaye ga ma’aikatan da suka yi hijira.[4]

Kai hari

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Mafi cikakken bayanin da ake samu game da harin ya fito ne daga kwafin shaidar shaidar gani da ido da aka bai wa HM Coroner a Landan. Wani tushen bayanin shine gidan yanar gizon binciken In Amenas. Makamin iskar gas na Tigantourine yana da tazarar kilomita 40 (mil 25) kudu maso yamma da In Amenas, kusa da kan iyakar Libya da kimanin kilomita 1,300 (mita 810) kudu maso gabas da babban birnin Aljeriya, Algiers. Kamfanin mai na kasar Aljeriya, Sonatrach, yana gudanar da aikin hakar iskar gas tare da kamfanin BP na Burtaniya da kamfanin Statoil na Norway. Yana samar da kashi 10% na iskar gas da Aljeriya ke samarwa.[5]

Rikicin ya fara ne da sanyin safiyar ranar 16 ga watan Janairun 2013. Kimanin 'yan ta'addar Islama 32 a cikin motoci 4 zuwa 5, wadanda suka shiga kasar Aljeriya daga Libya da arewacin Mali, sun kai hari kan wata motar bas da ke jigilar ma'aikata daga wata masana'antar iskar gas a kusa da garin In Amenas da ke gabashin kasar Aljeriya mai nisan kilomita 60 (37 mi) yamma da kan iyaka da Libya, inda suka kashe wasu ma'aikatan. Da misalin karfe 5:40 na safe ‘yan ta’addan da ke cikin mota kirar Toyota Land Cruisers sun kai farmaki kan rukunin gidaje na Base de Vie. Har ila yau, 'yan ta'addar sun kai hari kan Cibiyar Gudanar da Gudanarwa (CPF) da kanta. 'Yan ta'addan sun damfari masana'antar da bama-bamai, kuma sun yi barazanar "karshe mai ban tausayi" idan aka yi kokarin kubutar da wadanda aka kama.[6][7]

Mutuwa

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A ranar 19 ga watan Janairu, an kashe 'yan ta'adda 11 da kuma wadanda aka yi garkuwa da su 7 a wani hari na karshe da suka kai domin kawo karshen fadan. Bugu da kari, an kubutar da wasu ‘yan kasashen waje 16 da aka yi garkuwa da su, wadanda suka hada da Amurkawa 2, da Jamusawa 2, da kuma dan Fotigal 1.[8]

An kashe wani dan kasar Aljeriya da aka yi garkuwa da shi (mai gadi) da wasu ‘yan kasashen waje 39 da aka yi garkuwa da su daga kasashe tara daban-daban a yayin harin. Batun asalin ƙasar waɗanda aka yi garkuwa da su, tun daga ranar 25 ga Janairu, 2013, ya kasance kamar haka:[9]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ Amenas Hostage Crisis: Oil Workers 'Killed' in Algeria Air Strikes". Rigzone. 17 January 2013
  2. ↑ Nigerien jihadist identified as commander of Algerian hostage operation
  3. ↑ Thirty hostages reported killed in Algeria assault". Reuters. 17 January 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2013.
  4. ↑ Algeria gas plant bosses were ‘warned of bloodshed' before the attack". The Telegraph. 16 September 2014 (paywall)
  5. ↑ Chrisafis, Angelique; Borger, Julian; McCurry, Justin; MacAlister, Terry (25 January 2013). "In Amenas: timeline of four-day siege in Algeria". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 26 January 2013.
  6. ↑ Foreigners held hostage by terrorists in Algeria". BBC. 16 January 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2013
  7. ↑ Chikhi, Lamine (16 January 2013). "Sahara Islamists take hostages, spreading Mali war". Reuters. Retrieved 16 January 2013
  8. ↑ Goh, Melisa (19 January 2013). "Hostages, Militants Reported Dead After Assault Ends Standoff: The Two-Way". NPR. Retrieved 19 January 2013.
  9. ↑ "2 Canadian Militants in Algeria Siege". Yahoo. Associated Press. 21 January 2013. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
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