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Abby Wambach

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Abby Wambach
Rayuwa
Cikakken suna Mary Abigail Wambach
Haihuwa Rochester (mul) Fassara, 2 ga Yuni, 1980 (46 shekaru)
ƙasa Tarayyar Amurka
Mazauni Hermosa Beach (en) Fassara
Ƴan uwa
Abokiyar zama Sarah Huffman (en) Fassara
Glennon Doyle (en) Fassara  (14 Mayu 2017 -
Karatu
Makaranta University of Florida (mul) Fassara
Harsuna Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, mai yada shiri ta murya a yanar gizo, association football coach (en) Fassara da international sportsperson (en) Fassara
Hanya
Ƙungiyoyi Shekaru Wasanni da ya/ta buga Ƙwallaye
Florida Gators women's soccer (en) Fassara-
  United States women's national soccer team (en) Fassara2001-2015255184
magicJack (en) Fassara2002-2004
Washington Freedom (en) Fassara2002-20033723
Washington Freedom (en) Fassara2009-20103921
magicJack (en) Fassara2011-2011119
Western New York Flash (en) Fassara2013-20142917
Seattle Reign FC (en) Fassara2015-201500
 
Muƙami ko ƙwarewa Ataka
Lamban wasa 20
Nauyi 81 Kilogram
Tsayi 180 cm
Kyaututtuka
IMDb nm1711326
abbywambach.com

 

Mary Abigail Wambach (an haife ta a ranar 2 ga Yuni, 1980) tsohuwar 'yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ce 'yar Amurka wadda ta taka leda a matsayin ' yar wasan gaba . Ta buga wa ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Amurka wasa daga 2003 zuwa 2015. Da kwallaye 184 na ƙasashen duniya, tana matsayi na biyu a jerin kwallayen ƙasashen duniya da 'yan wasa na kowane jinsi suka ci. Wambach ta lashe kyautar 'yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta Amurka sau shida, kuma an zaɓe ta a matsayin ' yar wasan ƙwallon ƙafa ta duniya ta FIFA a 2012. An saka ta a cikin jerin mutane 100 mafi tasiri a duniya a shekarar 2015 a Time .

Wambach ta fafata a gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta FIFA sau hudu, inda ta lashe gasar a shekarar 2015. Ta lashe lambar zinare a gasar Olympics a shekarun 2004 da 2012. A kwaleji, ta taimaka wa kungiyar kwallon kafa ta mata ta Florida Gators lashe gasar NCAA Division I ta farko. Ta buga wasa a matakin kwararru a gasar Washington Freedom, magicJack, da kuma Western New York Flash .

Wambach ta shahara da zura kwallaye da bugun daga kai sai mai tsaron gida. A wasan kwata-kwata da Brazil a gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta FIFA ta 2011, Wambach ta zura kwallon da ta daidaita a minti na karshe daga bugun daga kai sai mai tsaron gida daga Megan Rapinoe, wanda ya taimaka wa Amurka ta samu nasara. Kwallon ta kafa tarihi a matsayin kwallo ta karshe da aka taba ci a gasar cin kofin duniya, kuma ta sami kyautar ESPY ta ESPN don Mafi Kyawun Wasan Shekara. Wambach ta kuma lashe kyautar Takalmin Tagulla da Kwallon Azurfa ta gasar. A shekarar 2011, ta zama 'yar wasan kwallon kafa ta farko ta kowace jinsi da aka zaba a matsayin 'yar wasa ta Shekara ta Associated Press.

Wambach ta yi ritaya a shekarar 2015, inda ta buga wasanta na ƙarshe a ranar 16 ga Disamba a New Orleans a matsayin wani ɓangare na Gasar Cin Kofin Mata ta Amurka mai wasanni 10 bayan nasarar da ta samu a Gasar Cin Kofin Duniya ta Mata ta FIFA ta 2015. Tarihin rayuwar Wambach, mai taken Forward, an buga shi a shekarar 2016. Littafinta na biyu, Wolfpack: Yadda za a Haɗu, Unleash Our Power and Change the Game, an buga shi a shekarar 2019. Duk littattafan biyu sun zama Best Sellers <i id="mwNw">na New York Times</i> .

Rayuwar farko

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An haifi Wambach ga Pete da Judy Wambach a Rochester, New York, kuma an girma ta a unguwar Rochester da ke Pittsford . Ita ce ƙarama a cikin 'ya'ya bakwai, tare da 'yan'uwa mata biyu da 'yan'uwa maza huɗu. [1] [2] Ta fara buga ƙwallon ƙafa tana da shekaru huɗu bayan 'yar uwarta Laura ta gwada wasan. Mahaifiyarsu ta duba wani littafi daga ɗakin karatu yana bayanin yadda ake wasa, kuma tun daga lokacin ƙwallon ƙafa ta zama al'adar iyali. A cikin wata hira da aka yi da ita a 2011, Wambach ta ce babban iyalinta yana jin kamar yanayin ƙungiya wanda ya koya mata yadda ake gasa. Ta bayyana cewa 'yan'uwanta ba sa barin ta ta ci nasara, wanda hakan ya tilasta mata samun nasarorinta. Manyan 'yan'uwanta sun ƙarfafa ta, waɗanda suka harba mata ƙwallon hockey don yin atisaye mai ma'ana. Wambach ta yaba da wannan gasar farko da ta yi nasara daga baya. [3]

A lokacin da take wasa a gasar ƙwallon ƙafa ta matasa ta farko tana da shekaru biyar, an sauya Wambach daga ƙungiyar 'yan mata zuwa ƙungiyar maza bayan ta zira kwallaye 27 a wasanni uku. A lokacin da take kafin ta kai shekara goma sha ɗaya, ta guje wa masu tsaron baya ta hanyar kai ƙwallon a kansu sannan ta yi gudu a kusa da su. Ɗan'uwan Wambach Matthew ya bayyana ta a matsayin mai ƙarfin gasa; bayan ya ga ta yi wa wani maƙwabci duka a lokacin tana da shekaru 11 ko 12, ya ji cewa an ƙaddara ta ga nasarar wasanni.

Aikin ƙuruciya

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Wambach ta halarci Makarantar Sakandare ta Our Lady of Mercy da ke Rochester daga 1994 zuwa 1998, inda ta fafata a ƙwallon ƙafa da ƙwallon kwando. [1] Ta zira kwallaye 142 a lokacin karatunta na sakandare, ciki har da 34 a 1997. Kocin ƙwallon ƙafarta, Kathy Boughton, ta tuna cewa sau da yawa ana neman Wambach ta yi aikin yin wasan tsalle-tsalle a kan kai - wata fasaha da ta zama alamarta a matsayin 'yar wasa ta ƙasa da ƙasa. [4] Bayan kakar wasanta ta ƙarshe, an naɗa Wambach a cikin ƙungiyar Makarantar Sakandare ta All-America ta mujallar Parade, kuma Umbro da Ƙungiyar Masu Horar da Ƙwallon Ƙafa ta Ƙasa ta Amurka (NSCAA) sun zaɓe ta a matsayin 'yar wasa ta shekara ta makarantar sakandare ta ƙasa. [1] A shekarar 1997, an naɗa ta a matsayin 'yar wasa ta yanki ta NSCAA ta shekara, 'yar wasa ta shekara ta NSCAA ta Jihar New York, 'yar wasa ta Gatorade Circle ta Zakarun New York, kuma USA Today ta ambace ta a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan 'yan wasa 10 da aka ɗauka aiki a ƙasar. [1]

Wambach ta kasance kyaftin na tsawon shekaru uku a ƙungiyar Rochester Spirit kuma an naɗa ta a matsayin Gwarzon Ɗan Wasan Shekara na All-Greater Rochester a 1995 da 1997. [1] Ta kasance memba na Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta 'Yan Kasa ta U-16 ta Shirin Ci Gaban Olympics a 1996 da kuma Ƙungiyar 'Yan Kasa ta U-20 ta 1997. Ta yi atisaye kuma ta yi wasa da ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Amurka yayin da take fafatawa a bikin ƙwallon ƙafa na Amurka na 1997 a Blaine, Minnesota . A 1997, ta kasance memba na ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta matasa ta Amurka ta farko da ta fafata a Beijing, China. [1]

Aikin kwaleji

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An dauke ta a matsayin wacce ta fi samun shiga jami'a a shekarar 1997, [5] Kwalejoji da dama sun nemi Wambach, ciki har da manyan shirye-shiryen ƙwallon ƙafa a Jami'ar North Carolina, UCLA, Jami'ar Portland, da Jami'ar Virginia . [6] Wambach ta karɓi cikakken tallafin karatu na wasanni don halartar Jami'ar Florida da ke Gainesville, inda ta buga wa ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata ta Florida Gators ta koci Becky Burleigh daga 1998 zuwa 2001. [1] Shirin Florida yana da shekaru uku kacal, kuma ƙalubalen shiga ƙungiyar da ba ta da tushe ya burge Wambach. [6] A matsayinta na ɗalibi na farko a shekarar 1998, ta taimaka wa Gators lashe gasar NCAA ta farko a kan zakaran North Carolina Tar Heels mai shekaru 15. Gators ta kuma lashe gasar Southeastern Conference (SEC) sau huɗu a jere daga 1998 zuwa 2001. [1]

A ɗaiɗaikun mutane, Wambach ita ce sabuwar shekara ta SEC (1998), sabuwar shekara ta All-American (1998), wacce aka zaɓa a matsayin ƙungiyar farko ta All-SEC don kakar wasa huɗu a jere (1998–2001), da kuma wacce ta lashe kyautar ɗan wasan shekara ta SEC sau biyu (2000, 2001). Ta sami lambar yabo ta Most Valuable Player a gasar SEC Tournament (2000, 2001), kuma an naɗa ta a matsayin ƙungiyar farko ta All-American a kakar wasa ta sophomore, junior, da senior a 1999, 2000 da 2001. [1] Baya ga jagorantar Gators zuwa Final Four na gasar NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Tournament a matsayin babbar jami'a a 2001, Wambach ta kafa tarihin aikin makaranta don kwallaye da aka zira (96), taimakawa (50), maki (242), kwallaye da suka lashe wasa (24), da kuma dabaru (10). [1] [7] An shigar da Wambach cikin Jami'ar Florida Athletic Hall of Fame a matsayin "Gator Great" a shekarar 2012.

Wambach wearing a white uniform by a soccer field.
Wambach tare da 'Yanci a 2004

2002–2003: 'Yancin Washington a WUSA

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A shekara ta 2002, an zaɓi Wambach a matsayin ta biyu a zagaye na farko na daftarin WUSA ta Washington Freedom a kakar wasa ta biyu ta ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafa ta mata (WUSA). [8] Freedom ta yi kunnen doki da Carolina Courage a kakar wasa ta baya, amma ta sami damar kammala gasar ta uku a shekara ta 2002 da samun gurbi a wasannin share fage. Freedom ta danne Philadelphia Charge 1-0 a wasan kusa da na ƙarshe, sannan ta sha kashi a hannun Courage da ci 3-2 a wasan ƙarshe. [9] Wambach ta taimaka wa 'yan wasa da dama a wasan ƙarshe. Bayan ta jagoranci dukkan 'yan wasa na shekara ta farko wajen zura kwallaye, an naɗa Wambach a matsayin Gwarzon Shekara na WUSA na 2002. Ita ce babbar mai zura kwallaye a Freedom da kwallaye goma da kuma taimakawa goma, kuma an daidaita ta a matsayi na huɗu saboda zura kwallaye a gasar. Ta ci kwallaye biyu a wasan farko na WUSA All-Star na 2002, kuma an naɗa ta MVP na wasan.

A kakar wasa ta 2003, Wambach ta yi kunnen doki da abokiyar karawarta ta Freedom Mia Hamm a matsayin wacce ta fara zura kwallaye a gasar, da maki 33. [10] Gudummawar da ta bayar ta taimaka wajen ciyar da Freedom gaba zuwa gasar cin kofin Founders Cup, inda ta zura kwallon da ta lashe wasa don kayar da Atlanta Beat 2-1. An nada Wambach a matsayin MVP na gasar. [lower-alpha 1] Kwanaki biyar kafin gasar cin kofin duniya ta mata ta FIFA ta 2003, WUSA ta ragu, saboda matsalolin kudi da rashin daukar nauyinta. A lokacin bazara na 2005, Wambach ta buga wasa a kungiyar Ajax America Women ta mata ta mata Premier League (WPSL), tare da abokin karawarta ta kasa Shannon Boxx . Wambach ta zura kwallaye biyar kuma ta taimaka mata wajen taimakawa a wasanni uku. [14]

2009–2011: Ƙwallon Ƙwallon Mata na Ƙwararru

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A shekara ta 2008, an sanar da sabuwar ƙungiyar ƙwararrun mata ta Amurka: Ƙwallon ƙafa ta Mata (WPS). An sanya Wambach a Washington Freedom a lokacin rabon 'yan wasa na WPS na 2008, wanda ya ba wa 'yan wasa ashirin da ɗaya daga ƙungiyar 'yan wasan ƙasa ta Amurka ga ƙungiyoyi bakwai a cikin sabuwar ƙungiyar. An fara wasan lig a watan Maris na 2009. A makon biyar na wasa, an zaɓe Wambach a matsayin WPS Player of the Week bayan ya zira kwallaye biyu a lokacin nasarar farko ta Freedom. [15] A ranar 3 ga Mayu, ta sami katin rawaya saboda bugun da ya bar ɗan wasan tsakiya na St. Louis Athletica Daniela da rauni a gwiwa biyu da kuma fashewar ƙafa a cikin tibia, wanda hakan ya sa ta rasa damar buga wasa na sauran kakar wasa. [16] An dakatar da Wambach na wasa ɗaya bayan kwamishinan gasar ya sake duba bugun. [17] An naɗa Wambach a matsayin WPS Player of the Week sau biyu a kakar wasa ta 2009. [lower-alpha 2] Ta ƙare kakar wasa da kwallaye takwas kuma an zaɓe ta a cikin ƙungiyar WPS All-Star ta 2009. [10]

manazarta

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "2001 Gator Soccer Roster". Gator Zone. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved 2026-04-22.
  2. ↑ "Abby Wambach: American soccer hero". ESPN. June 19, 2013. Archived from the original on July 1, 2012. Retrieved August 7, 2013.
  3. ↑ Rogers, Martin (July 15, 2011). "USA's Wambach was bred for this moment". Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved July 27, 2013.
  4. ↑ DiVeronica, Jeff (July 15, 2011). "Abby Wambach's aerial attack combines talent, dedication". Democrat and Chronicle. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
  5. ↑ FitzGerald, Ray (July 17, 2011). "Wambach, U.S. have attention of UF soccer coach". Gainesville Sun. Archived from the original on January 3, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2014.
  6. 1 2 "Abby Head On – Recruitment". ESPN. March 14, 2013. Archived from the original on January 9, 2015. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
  7. ↑ Howard, Mary (2025-09-18). "Gator Great Abby Wambach Inducted into U.S. National Soccer Hall of Fame". Florida Gators (in Turanci). Retrieved 2026-04-24.
  8. ↑ "2002 WUSA draft". Sports Business Journal. March 4, 2002. Retrieved January 3, 2014.
  9. ↑ Women's United Soccer Association (May 18, 2003). "Courage roll to win over Freedom". Fox Sports. Archived from the original on May 5, 2014. Retrieved January 3, 2014.
  10. 1 2 "Abby Wambach". National Women's Soccer League. Archived from the original on April 23, 2013. Retrieved January 3, 2014.
  11. ↑ "Wambach makes statement for Cup spot". The Washington Times. August 26, 2003. Retrieved January 3, 2014.
  12. ↑ "WUSA: Wambach leads Freedom in Founders Cup thriller". Soccer America. August 24, 2003. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved January 7, 2013.
  13. ↑ "Freedom Reign in OT". Athens Banner-Herald. August 25, 2003. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
  14. ↑ "2005 Women's Premier Soccer League Championship Tournament Media Guide" (PDF). Women's Premier Soccer League. Retrieved March 11, 2019.[permanent dead link]
  15. ↑ "Wambach voted WPS Player of the Week". Washington Freedom. April 28, 2009. Archived from the original on May 14, 2009. Retrieved May 12, 2009.
  16. ↑ "Athletica's Daniela sidelined indefinitely with knee injury". KSDK. May 5, 2009. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
  17. ↑ "Wambach, McNeill receive one-game suspensions". Women's Professional Soccer. May 7, 2009. Archived from the original on May 11, 2009. Retrieved May 12, 2009.
  18. ↑ "Wambach selected Week 18 WPS Player of the Week". Women's Professional Soccer. July 28, 2009. Archived from the original on March 12, 2012. Retrieved August 2, 2009.
  19. ↑ "WPS - Week 20". Oursportscentral. August 31, 2010. Retrieved April 19, 2021.
  20. ↑ "WPS Season Ends with Celebration of League's Best". Women's Professional Soccer. July 28, 2009. Archived from the original on March 12, 2012. Retrieved November 17, 2009.
  1. ↑ Attributed to multiple references:[11][12][13]
  2. ↑ Attributed to multiple references:[18][19][20]
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