Abd al-Rahman Tsatsa
 Abd al-Rahman Tsatsa | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Abaji, 1756 |
| ƙasa | Najeriya |
| Ƙabila | Mutanan nupe |
| Mutuwa | 1829 |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna |
Turanci Pidgin na Najeriya Hausa |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
marubuci, author (en)  da reformer (en) |
| Employers | Usman Dan Fodiyo |
| Imani | |
| Addini | Musulunci |
Shehu Abd al-Rahman b. Muhammad al-Nufawi (c. 1756 - c.1829), wanda aka fi sani da Tsatsa ko Chacha, masanin Nupe Musulmi ne, malami, kuma shugaban soja. Daya daga cikin masu ɗaukar tutar Usman dan Fodio a lokacin Jihad na Sokoto, ya zama fitaccen mai gyarawa a yaduwar Islama a duk faɗin Nupeland. An yi bikin ne a matsayin masanin ibada da kwamandan da ya nemi kafa mulkin Islama tsakanin mutanensa, kuma daga baya an tuna da shi a cikin al'adun baki da rubuce-rubuce a matsayin shahadar da mai gyarawa mai tsarki.[1][2]
A farkon karni na 19, Abd al-Rahman ya fito ne a matsayin daya daga cikin masu neman iko da yawa a cikin Nupeland da aka raba siyasa. Yaƙin neman zaɓe ya nuna matakin farko na fadada jihadi zuwa yankin Nijar ta Tsakiya. A tsawon lokaci, duk da haka, tashin hankali ya karu tsakanin cibiyoyin KHalifa guda biyu, Sokoto da Gwandu, game da tasiri a Nupe. An kama shi tsakanin su, Abd al-Rahman a hankali ya rasa goyon bayan hukuma daga Sokoto yayin da Gwandu ya sauya goyon bayansa ga Muhammad Dendo, kwamandan Fulani wanda kuma ya jagoranci jihadi a Nupeland kuma abokin tarayya na Etsu Majia, mai mulkin yammacin Nupe . [1]
Tarihin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Rayuwa ta farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Abin da ake tunawa da rayuwar farko ta Abd al-Rahman an rufe shi da yawa ta hanyar labaran almara na baya-bayan nan waɗanda ke nuna ɗaukaka shi zuwa tsarkaka, kuma a ƙarshe, shahadarsa.[1]
A cewar masanin Nupe <i id="mwXg">alkali</i> Umar b. Muhammad (ya mutu a shekara ta 1918), an haifi Abd al-Rahman a Abaji, a gabashin tafiyar Nupeland, ga mahaifin Larabawa na zuriyar Sharifian da mahaifiyar Nupe [1] wanda ya ba ɗanta alamun fuska na gargajiya na mutanenta.[2] A cewar alkali, mahaifin Abd al-Rahman ya yi hijira zuwa Nupe "a lokacin yakin tsakanin Larabawa da Turks".[1] Ya bar Abaji kafin a haifi ɗansa, [1] [3] a kusa da shekara ta 1756. [2]
Bayan karatun farko tsakanin malaman musulmai na yankin, an ce Abd al-Rahman ya yi tafiya zuwa arewa zuwa Sokoto, inda ya zama dalibi na Shehu Usman dan Fodio . Saboda ilmantarwa da sanannen giya, ya haɓaka kyakkyawar dangantaka da Usman, wanda, a cewar Alkali Umar, ya sa ɗan'uwan Usman Abdullahi ya yi fushi da shi.[4] Umar ya nuna cewa wannan kishiya na iya nuna ƙiyayya tsakanin Abd al-Rahman da Abdullahi.[4] .[1]
Tushen Sokoto
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Mason, Michael (1977). "The Antecedents of Nineteenth-Century Islamic Government in Nupe". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 10 (1): 63–76. doi:10.2307/216891. ISSN 0361-7882. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Ndagi, Muhammad Umaru (2011). "A Thematic Exposition of the Nupe Ajami Manuscript Heritage of Northern Nigeria". Islamic Africa. 2 (1): 11–33. ISSN 2333-262X. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Ndagi2011" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named:1 - ↑ 4.0 4.1 Mason, Michael (1977). "The Antecedents of Nineteenth-Century Islamic Government in Nupe". The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 10 (1): 63–76. doi:10.2307/216891. ISSN 0361-7882.