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Abdullah ramo pazara

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Abdullah Ramo Pazara (ya mutu a shekara ta 2014) Ba’amurke ɗan Bosniya ne wanda ake zargi da wata ƙungiya da Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).[1] [2]

Ramo Pazara (ya kara sunan “Abdullah” a wani lokaci jim kadan kafin a ba shi zama dan kasar Amurka a shekarar 2013) [3] an haife shi a wani dangin musulmin Bosniya kusa da Teslić, wani yanki na Bosnia wanda Sabiyawan Bosniya ke da yawa. [4] Ya kasance matashi a lokacin kazamin yakin Bosniya wanda ya kai ga samun ‘yancin kai daga kasar Yugoslavia. Mujallar Atlantic ta bayyana yadda ƙungiyar Vojska Republike Srpske, ƴan tawayen Serbia, ta yi kira ga waɗanda ba Sabiyawa ba da su rantse da ita. [5] Sun ba da rahoton wasu majiyoyin Bosnia sun yi iƙirarin cewa an shigar da Pazara, a matsayin ɗan soja, kuma ya yi yaƙi da Serbian VRS, a kan mutanensa. Sun bayyana rayuwarsa ta farko a matsayin "mai rugujewa", kuma da alama ya kasa daidaita rayuwar farar hula ta lokacin zaman lafiya.

An haifi Pazara a Bosnia, kuma ya zama ɗan ƙasar Amurka. [6] Jami'an leken asirin Amurka sun bayyana cewa ya zama mai tsatsauran ra'ayi, bayan ya zama Ba'amurke, sannan ya tafi Syria a watan Yulin 2013, kuma ya ba da kai don yakar ISIS. [7] The St Louis Post-Dispatch ba daidai ba ya ruwaito cewa Pazara ba ta zama ɗan adam ba har sai 2014.[8] A hakika an ba shi izinin zama ɗan ƙasar Amurka a ranar 17 ga Mayu, 2013, kwanaki goma sha ɗaya bayan rantsuwar mubaya'a. [9]. Sun bayyana yadda watakila ya mutu a can, amma ba kafin ya hau mukamin kwamanda ba, da kuma jagorantar wasu mabiya ISIS na Amurka guda shida don mika kudade ga ISIS. Ramiz Zijad Hodzic, Sedina Unkic Hodzic, Mediha Medy Salkicevic, Jasminka Ramic, Armin Harcevic, da Nihad Rosic, mutane shidan da aka bayyana a matsayin masu kulla masa makirci, duk sun fuskanci tuhumar ta'addanci a ranar 7 ga Fabrairu, 2015.[10] Dukansu baƙi ne daga Bosniya. [11] A cikin 2017, mutane shida da ake zargi da hada baki da suka fuskanci tuhume-tuhume don taimakawa wajen samar da kudaden ayyukan Pazara a Siriya sun shigar da karar sun janye tuhumarsu, suna masu cewa shi dan gwagwarmaya ne mai halal, yana yaki da gwamnatin Bashar al-Assad na Syria, yayin da ya shiga cikin kungiyoyin 'yan bindiga da ke aiki tare da goyon bayan Amurka. [12] [13]

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  1. ↑ Seamus Hughes. "Abdullah Ramo Pazara: Overview". George Washington University Program on Extremism. Retrieved 2017-09-29. NBC News quoted unnamed "authorities" in stating that Pazara may have been killed in 2014. Pazara's activities are well-documented in the indictment of six other Bosnian-Americans who were charged with providing material support to terrorists and one count of conspiracy to provide material support to terrorists.
  2. ↑ Seamus Hughes, Bennett Clifford (2017-05-17). "First He Became an American—Then He Joined ISIS". Atlantic magazine. Retrieved 2017-09-29. To uncover Abdullah Ramo Pazara's story, we spent months tracking down the fragments of Pazara's life from around the world—U.S. federal court documents in the Eastern District of Missouri, reports of military records from a Serbian nationalist paramilitary formation, truckers' licenses from the state of Michigan, media accounts, Facebook posts from a villa in Azaz, Syria.
  3. ↑ Profile
  4. ↑ Seamus Hughes, Bennett Clifford (2017-05-17). "First He Became an American—Then He Joined ISIS". Atlantic magazine. Retrieved 2017-09-29. To uncover Abdullah Ramo Pazara's story, we spent months tracking down the fragments of Pazara's life from around the world—U.S. federal court documents in the Eastern District of Missouri, reports of military records from a Serbian nationalist paramilitary formation, truckers' licenses from the state of Michigan, media accounts, Facebook posts from a villa in Azaz, Syria.
  5. ↑ Seamus Hughes, Bennett Clifford (2017-05-17). "First He Became an American—Then He Joined ISIS". Atlantic magazine. Retrieved 2017-09-29. To uncover Abdullah Ramo Pazara's story, we spent months tracking down the fragments of Pazara's life from around the world—U.S. federal court documents in the Eastern District of Missouri, reports of military records from a Serbian nationalist paramilitary formation, truckers' licenses from the state of Michigan, media accounts, Facebook posts from a villa in Azaz, Syria.
  6. ↑ Seamus Hughes. "Abdullah Ramo Pazara: Overview". George Washington University Program on Extremism. Retrieved 2017-09-29. NBC News quoted unnamed "authorities" in stating that Pazara may have been killed in 2014. Pazara's activities are well-documented in the indictment of six other Bosnian-Americans who were charged with providing material support to terrorists and one count of conspiracy to provide material support to terrorists.
  7. ↑ Robert Patrick (2017-04-09). "funding case hope to prove St. Louis man was 'lawful combatant'". St Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved 2017-10-01. Seamus Hughes, deputy director of George Washington University's Program on Extremism, has researched Pazara's activities and called the defense motion "a very novel but uphill battle."
  8. ↑ Profile, rcc.int. Accessed May 15, 2025
  9. ↑ Robert Patrick (2017-07-26). "St. Louis County residents, others seek to dismiss charges in terror funding case". St Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved 2017-10-01. The defense motion to dismiss two counts of the indictment says that Abdullah Ramo Pazara fought for groups supported by the U.S. government and therefore "qualified for combatant immunity for their acts of legitimate warfare against the Bashar al-Assad regime."
  10. ↑ Feds Charge 6 With Terrorism-Related Crimes Involving Links to ISIS". NBC News. 2015-02-07. Retrieved 2017-09-29. Prosecutors say Pazara communicated through Facebook and other social media with the six people charged
  11. ↑ Samantha Masunaga (2015-02-08). "6 Bosnian immigrants indicted in alleged overseas terror financing ring". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2017-09-29. One name that comes up repeatedly in the document, but is not among the indicted, is that of Abdullah Ramo Pazara, a Bosnian native who also went by three other names. Pazara became a naturalized citizen of the U.S. and lived in St. Louis, Mo., for a time before leaving the country in May 2013.
  12. ↑ Robert Patrick (2017-04-09). "funding case hope to prove St. Louis man was 'lawful combatant'". St Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved 2017-10-01. Seamus Hughes, deputy director of George Washington University's Program on Extremism, has researched Pazara's activities and called the defense motion "a very novel but uphill battle."
  13. ↑ Robert Patrick (2017-07-26). "St. Louis County residents, others seek to dismiss charges in terror funding case". St Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved 2017-10-01. The defense motion to dismiss two counts of the indictment says that Abdullah Ramo Pazara fought for groups supported by the U.S. government and therefore "qualified for combatant immunity for their acts of legitimate warfare against the Bashar al-Assad regime."
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