Abdullah sallum al-samarra'i
Abdullah Sallum al-Samarra'i (Larabci: عبد الله سلوم السامرائي; 1932-1996) ɗan siyasan Ba'ath na Iraqi ne kuma jigo a jam'iyyar Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party a Iraqi. Ya kasance memba na Rundunar Yanki daga 1964 zuwa 1970, lokacin da aka kore shi.
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a cikin birnin Samarra [1] a cikin 1932 zuwa wani ɗan ƙaramin matsakaici. Ya sauke karatu a jami'ar Bagadaza inda ya yi karatun B.A. kuma M.A a tarihin Musulunci. Tun da farko ya kasance memba na jam'iyyar 'yancin kai, amma ya zama memba na jam'iyyar Socialist Baath Party a Iraki a shekara ta 1956.[2] Ya kasance abokin Saddam Hussein tun a shekarun 1950.[3]
al-Samarra'i yana daya daga cikin jagororin jam'iyyar Ba'ath bayan hambarar da ita a watan Nuwamban shekarar 1963 daga mulki, [4] kuma ya zama memba na Rundunar Yanki ta Iraki a shekarar 1964. [5] A taron yanki na 1969 na Jam'iyyar Ba'ath a Iraki an sake zabar al-Samarra'i a mat saying memba na Rundunar Yanki na Iraki, [6] kuma an nada shi kujera a Majalisar Umurnin Juyin Juya Hali (RCC). [7] Sai dai jim kadan bayan sauke shi daga mukamin ministan al’adu da yada labarai ya zama karamin minista. A shekara ta gaba, a cikin Maris na 1970, an cire al-Samara'i daga kujerarsa a RCC [8] da Rundunar Yanki na Iraki kuma ya zama Jakadan Iraki a Indiya. [9] Al-Samarra’i shi ne farkon wanda aka kashe a wani farmakin da Hussaini ya yi wa reshen farar hula na jam’iyyar.[10]