Adamou Mayaki
 Adamou Mayaki | |||
|---|---|---|---|
25 ga Yuni, 1963 - 23 Nuwamba, 1965 | |||
| Rayuwa | |||
| Haihuwa | Filingué (gari), ga Yuni, 1919 | ||
| ƙasa | Nijar | ||
| Mutuwa | 2003 | ||
| Ƴan uwa | |||
| Yara | |||
| Karatu | |||
| Harsuna | Faransanci | ||
| Sana'a | |||
| Sana'a | ɗan siyasa da Mai wanzar da zaman lafiya | ||
| Imani | |||
| Jam'iyar siyasa |
Nigerien Progressive Party – African Democratic Rally (en)  | ||
Adamou Assane Mayaki (Yunin shekarar 1919 - 2003) ɗan siyasan Nijar ne kuma jami’in diflomasiyya. Mayaki ya kasance Ministan Harkokin Wajen Nijar daga shekarar 1963–1965, kuma jigo a jam’iyya mai mulki ta PPN-RDA.[1][2]
Tarihi da Aiki[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An haifi Mayaki a Filingué a shekara ta 1919. Iyalinsa sun kasance daga layin Sudié na masarauta, wani rukuni na magada Harshen Hausa wanda ke mulkin garin a ƙarƙashin mulkin mallakar Faransa. Kakansa shi ne Bafaranshe na farko da aka naɗa Chef du Canton na yankin, kuma mahaifinsa shi ne Serkin na Filingué har zuwa 1935. Mayaki halarci Faransa malamai koleji, a Kati, Mali, ya zama wata rundunar m, kuma ya kasance aiki a harkokin siyasa a shekarar 1946 a matsayin shugaban na Nijar Action kungiyar (BNA), wanda daga baya ya zama Union of Nijar zaman da Mutane (Unis), daya na jam’iyyu biyu kafin samun ‘yancin kai waɗanda suka fafata a zabukan yankin na 1952 . An zaɓi Mayaki a Majalisar Yankin Yankin Nijar a watan Maris na 1952 daga Maradi sannan aka sake zaben sa a 1956. Daga 1952 ya kuma yi aiki a Babbar Majalisar Faransa ta Yammacin Afirka, kuma daga 1953 a matsayin wakilin mulkin mallaka na Jamhuriyar Nijar a Tarayyar Faransa kuma a 1958, bayan rarrabuwar kan UNIS, an zabi shi zuwa Majalisar Dokokin Ƙasa ta farko daga PPN-RDA - ya jagoranci Union for the Franco-African Community (UCFA). UCFA ta kasance gaban da ke hade da PPN wacce ke ba da shawarar ci gaba da kasancewa cikin kungiyar Faransa, kuma tana adawa da samun ‘yanci kai tsaye da abokin hamayyarsa na jam’iyyar PABA mai adawa SAWABA. Zaben 1958 ya kori SAWABA (wanda wasu membobin UNIS din suka shiga) daga Majalisar, kuma Mayaki ta zama fitaccen mamba a gwamnatin Jamani ta farko mai cin gashin kai ta Hamani Diori.
Mayaki ya kasance Ministan Aikin Gona na Yankin daga Mayu 1957, kuma bayan nasarar UCFA, ya zama Ministan Cikin Gida na farko na Nijar. A watan Disamba 1958 ya zama Ministan Tattalin Arziki da Tsare-tsare. Bayan samun cikakken ƴanci a shekarar 1960, Mayaki ya zama Ministan Kasuwanci da Masana'antu . A 1963 ya karbi mulki daga Shugaba Diori a matsayin Ministan Harkokin Wajen Nijar .
Mayakan ƙungiyar SAWABA, bayan da aka ayyana jam’iyyarsu a matsayin haramtacciya a 1959, suka fara kai hare-hare na zagon kasa da kuma kutsa kai a kan iyaka a shekarar 1964 da 65. Saboda haka, PPN ta motsa da yawa daga mambobin da a wani lokaci suna cikin jam'iyyun adawa, Mayaki daga cikinsu. Ya zama jakadan Nijar a Amurka daga 1965 zuwa 1970, shugaban lardin Dosso (wanda a wancan lokacin ake kira "sashen"), sannan a 1973 shugaban kamfanin dakon kaya na jihar ta Nijar, SNTN. Lokacin da aka hambarar da Jamhuriya ta Farko a juyin mulkin da aka yi a Nijar a 1974, Mayaki ta ci gaba da rike mukamin gwamnati, da Sakatare a Ma’aikatar Kudin Nijar. Ya yi ritaya a shekarar 1976.
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Tarihin rayuwar Adamou Mayaki (in French)
- ↑ Walraven, Klaas van (2013-02-06). The Yearning for Relief: A History of the Sawaba Movement in Niger. Leiden: Brill Publishers. p. 899. ISBN 900424574X.
- ↑ Decalo, Samuel (1997). Historical Dictionary of the Niger (3rd ed.). Boston & Folkestone: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0-8108-3136-8.:pp.211–12