Addipsia
| Addipsia | |
|---|---|
Description (en)  | |
| Iri |
Cutar cin abinci, nutrition, metabolism, and development symptom (en) , clinical sign (en) symptom (en) |
| Symptoms and signs (en) |
not thirsty (en) |
| Effect (en) |
hypernatremia (en) |
| Identifier (en) | |
Addipsia, wanda aka fi sani da hypodipsia, alama ce ta raguwa ko rashin jin ƙishirwa.[1][2] Ya haɗa da karuwar osmolality ko maida hankali ga solute a cikin fitsari, wanda ke motsa ɓoyewar hormone na antidiuretic (ADH) daga hypothalamus zuwa koda. Wannan yana sa mutum ya riƙe ruwa kuma a ƙarshe ya zama ba zai iya jin ƙishirwa ba. Saboda ƙarancinsa, cutar ba ta kasance batun binciken bincike da yawa ba.
Ana iya ganin adipsia a cikin yanayi kamar ciwon sukari insipidus [3] kuma yana iya haifar da hypernatremia. [4] Zai iya faruwa ne sakamakon abnormalities a cikin hypothalamus, pituitary da corpus callosum, da kuma bin aikin tiyata na pituitary / hypothalamic. [5][6]
Yana yiwuwa ga dysfunction na hypothalamic, wanda zai iya haifar da adipsia, ya kuma kasance ba tare da raunin jiki a cikin hypothalamus ba, kodayake akwai rahotanni hudu kawai na wannan.[7] Har ila yau, akwai wasu lokuta na marasa lafiya da ke fama da adipsia saboda cutar kwakwalwa. A cikin waɗannan lokuta masu ban sha'awa, marasa lafiya suna da matakan al'ada na osmolality na fitsari da kuma aikin ADH na yau da kullun.[8]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "adipsia | pathology". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 2016-04-26.
- ↑ Lin, M; Liu, SJ; Lim, IT (August 2005). "Disorders of water imbalance". Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America. 23 (3): 749–70, ix. doi:10.1016/j.emc.2005.03.001. PMID 15982544.
- ↑ Crowley, R. K.; Sherlock, M.; Agha, A.; Smith, D.; Thompson, C. J. (2007). "Clinical insights into adipsic diabetes insipidus: a large case series". Clinical Endocrinology. 66 (4): 475–82. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.02754.x. PMID 17371462. S2CID 28845882.
- ↑ Dharnidharka, V.R.; Langman, C.B. (2014). "Adipsia treatment and management". EMedicine.
- ↑ Kim, Boo Gyoung; Kim, Ka Young; Park, Youn Jeong; Yang, Keun Suk; Kim, Ji Hee; Jung, Hee Chan; Nam, Hee Chul; Kim, Young Ok; Yun, Yu Seon (2012). "A Case of Adipsic Hypernatremia Associated with Anomalous Corpus Callosum in Adult with Mental Retardation". Endocrinology and Metabolism. 27 (3): 232–6. doi:10.3803/EnM.2012.27.3.232.
- ↑ Sherlock, M.; Agha, A.; Crowley, R.; Smith, D.; Thompson, C. J. (2006). "Adipsic diabetes insipidus following pituitary surgery for a macroprolactinoma". Pituitary. 9 (1): 59–64. doi:10.1007/s11102-006-8280-x. PMID 16703410. S2CID 8678093.
- ↑ Hayek, A; Peake, GT (1982). "Hypothalamic adipsia without demonstrable structural lesion". Pediatrics. 70 (2): 275–8. doi:10.1542/peds.70.2.275. PMID 6808452. S2CID 32259354.
- ↑ Harrington, C.; Grossman, J.; Richman, K. (2014). "Psychogenic adipsia presenting as acute kidney injury: case report and review of disorders of sodium and water metabolism in psychiatric illness". Psychosomatics. 55 (3): 289–295. doi:10.1016/j.psym.2013.06.013. PMID 24012289.