Al'ummar Tattalin Arziki na Kasashen Great Lakes
 Al'ummar Tattalin Arziki na Kasashen Great Lakes | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Iri |
international organization (en)  |
| Mulki | |
| Hedkwata |
Gisenyi (en) |
| Subdivisions | |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 20 Satumba 1976 |
| cepgl.org | |
The Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries (ECGLC) (a Faransanci CEPGL - Communauté Économique des Pays des Grand Lacs) kungiya ce ta kasa da kasa da aka kafa a ranar 20 ga Satumba, 1976, don inganta hadin kan tattalin arziki da sauƙaƙe motsi na kayayyaki da mutane tsakanin membobinta uku: Burundi, Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo (wanda aka fi sani da Zaire), da Rwanda . Babban manufarta ita ce inganta hadin gwiwar tattalin arzikin yanki da haɗin kai. Hedkwatar ta tana cikin Gisenyi, a cikin Gundumar Rubavu na Lardin Gabashin Rwanda . [1][2]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ranar 20 ga Satumba, 1976, shugabannin Zaire (Mobutu Sese Seko), Rwanda (Juvénal Habyarimana), da Burundi (Jean-Baptiste Bagaza) sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar kafa Kungiyar Tattalin Arziki ta Kasashen Great Lakes (CEPGL) a birnin Gisenyi na Rwanda.
A shekara ta 1994, rikicin da aka yi a Burundi da kisan kare dangi a kan Tutsi a Rwanda sun lalata kungiyar sosai. A shekara ta 1996, an dakatar da dukkan yarjejeniyoyi bayan da sojojin Alliance of Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Congo (AFDL) da Rwandan Patriotic Army (RPA) suka keta ikon mallakar yankin Zaire.[3]
Kokarin farfado da CEPGL ya fara ne a shekara ta 2004, wanda Ministan Harkokin Waje na Belgium Louis Michel ya fara, kuma ya taru a shekara ta 2008. An sake dawowa a hukumance a watan Agustan 2010 yayin taron da Shugabannin Kagame na Rwanda da Nkurunziza na Burundi suka yi.
A watan Agustan 2022, wakilan jihohin Afirka ta Tsakiya goma sha ɗaya sun amince a Yaoundé don haɗa bangarorin tattalin arziki na yanki guda uku - CEEAC, CEMAC, da CEPGL - cikin ƙungiya ɗaya.[4]
Manufar CEPGL ita ce inganta hadin kan tattalin arzikin yanki ta hanyar ba da damar 'yanci na mutane, kayayyaki, da babban birnin, yayin da yake ba da gudummawa ga tsaron yanki. Yana tallafawa cibiyoyin hadin gwiwa a bangarori kamar kudi, bincike, da makamashi.[5]
CEPGL tana sarrafa cibiyoyin da suka biyo baya: [6]
- Bankin Ci Gaban Jihohin Great Lakes (BDEGL)
- Al'ummar Tattalin Arziki na Kasashen Great Lakes don Makamashi (EGL)
- Cibiyar Nazarin Aikin Gona da Kiwon Lafiya (IRAZ)
- Kamfanin Lantarki na Duniya na Kasashen Great Lakes (SINELAC)
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Samfuri:Democratic Republic of the Congo–Rwanda relations
Haɗin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ KAKULE, Job (2020-09-20). "[Histoire] 20 septembre 1976 : Création de la Communauté économique des Pays des Grands Lacs (CEPGL)". www.grandslacsnews.com (in Faransanci). Retrieved 2025-08-23.
- ↑ "Communauté économique des pays des Grands Lacs | UIA Yearbook Profile | Union of International Associations". uia.org. Retrieved 2025-08-23.
- ↑ "SUMMARY". www.hrw.org. Retrieved 2025-08-23.
- ↑ "L'Afrique centrale avance à grands pas vers l'intégration régionale". www.voaafrique.com. Retrieved 2025-08-23.
- ↑ "LA C.E.P.G.L | Société Internationale des Pays des Grands Lacs" (in Faransanci). Retrieved 2025-08-23.
- ↑ "The Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries (CEPGL) and IFDC's CATALIST Project Sign MOU to - IFDC". IFDC. Archived from the original on 13 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.