Albanians na Yammacin Thrace

Albanians na Yammacin Thrace

Albanians na Yammacin Thrace sun kafa kabilanci a Girka Makidoniya da Yammacin Trayce tare da iyaka da Turkiyya. Suna magana da yankin Tosk na Arewacin Tosk Albanian kuma zuriyar mutanen Albania ne na Gabashin Thrace waɗanda suka yi ƙaura a lokacin musayar yawan jama'a tsakanin Girka da Turkiyya a cikin 1920s.

An san su a Girka da Arvanites, sunan da aka yi amfani da shi ga dukkan kungiyoyin asalin Albanian a Girka, amma wanda da farko yana nufin ƙungiyar yaren kudancin Arbëreshë. Masu magana da harshen Albaniya na Yammacin Thrace da Makidoniya suna amfani da sunan kansu na Albaniya, Shqiptar lokacin da suke magana da yarensu kuma suna magana da Albaniyawa daga Albania tare da sunan '"Alvanos"".

Tarihi

A Lokacin Ottoman, al'ummomin Albania sun yi ƙaura zuwa Turkiyya ta Turai ta yau (Eastern Thrace), musamman kusa da Istanbul. Yawancin Musulmai Albanians sun sami babban matsayi a cikin al'ummar Ottoman kuma da yawa daga cikinsu, musamman dangin Köprülü, sun zama Grand Viziers na Daular. Yawancin ƙaura na Albania sun fito ne daga arewacin Kosovo da yankin Korça na Albania. Zuriyar wannan baƙi daga baya za su taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin Renaissance na Albania. Ba a san yawan mutanen Albania da ke zaune a yankin ba, saboda bayanan kididdiga na Daular Ottoman sun dogara ne akan ganewar addini (milts). Don haka, 'yan Orthodox na Albania sun kasance wani ɓangare na Rûm millet, yayin da aka rarraba Musulmai tare da Turks.

Daga cikin wannan yawan, 'yan Orthodox Albanians a Gabashin Thrace sun zauna a cikin al'ummomi masu kama da juna, ko dai ƙauyuka ko unguwa, kuma galibi zuriyar baƙi ne daga yankin Korça. A ƙarshen Yaƙin Girka da Turkiyya na 1919-1922, Girka da Turka sun sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Lausanne, wanda ya haɗa da musayar yawan jama'a tsakanin ƙasashe biyu. Yarjejeniyar ta yi amfani da addini a matsayin alamar haɗin ƙasa, don haka ya haɗa da yawan jama'a ba tare da tanadin kabilanci ba, har ma da Albanians, a cikin musayar yawan jama'awa. A karkashin wannan yarjejeniyar an musayar Musulmai na Girka tare da Kiristoci na Turkiyya, ban da Musulmai na Yammacin Thrace da Kiristoci na Istanbul.

A karkashin wannan tanadin, al'ummar Orthodox masu magana da harshen Albanian na Gabashin Thrace sun koma Yammacin Thrace, inda 'yan gudun hijira suka zauna galibi a sababbin ƙauyuka. A yau, wannan yawan jama'a suna zaune a cikin ƙauyuka iri ɗaya, amma wani ɓangare ya yi hijira zuwa manyan garuruwa kamar Thessaloniki da Athens.

Rarraba

Al'ummar sun zauna a ƙauyukan Tychero, [undefined] Ardánio, Paradimí, Gemisti, Faires, Ántheia, Díkaia, N. Cheimónio, Kavýli, Tarsio, Kípoi, Kleisó, Peplos, Pýthio, Pyrólitho, Rigiyo, Sakkos, Thourio, Asimenio, Apalos, Lykofi, Sofikóuri, [1] Ladi, Metaxades da Vrysika. [2] A cikin ƙidayar shekara ta 1951 a Girka, 'yan Albania sun kafa kusan kashi 3% na yawan jama'a a cikin Evros, da kuma kashi 0.4% a cikin yankin Xanthi. A duk Yammacin Thrace sun ƙidaya kashi 1.3% na yawan jama'a.

Dubi kuma

• Ƙananan mutane a Girka
• Albanians a Girka