Albert Razin
 Albert Razin | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa |
Kuzyumovo (en)  , 12 ga Yuni, 1940 |
| ƙasa |
Kungiyar Sobiyet Rasha |
| Mutuwa |
Izhevsk (en) , 10 Satumba 2019 |
| Yanayin mutuwa |
kisan kai (self-immolation (en) ) |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Udmurt State University (en) 1962) |
| Matakin karatu |
PhD in Philosophical Sciences (en) |
| Harsuna |
Udmurt (en) Rashanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
ethnographer (en) , sociologist (en) , mai falsafa, gwagwarmaya da university teacher (en) |
| Employers |
Udmurt State University (en) |
Albert Alexeevich Razin ( Udmurt , 12 Yuni 1940 - 10 Satumba 2019) ya kasance mai fafutukar kare hakkin harshen/yaren Udmurt kuma Neopaganist wanda ya aikata kisan kai na gargajiya (tipshar) a tsakiyar Izhevsk a matsayin wani aiki na nuna rashin amincewa da manufofin harshen gwamnatin tarayya na Rasha da Russification na mutanen Udmurt.
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Albert Razin a cikin wani dangi na ƙauye a gundumar Alnashsky na Jamhuriyar Udmurtia.
A shekarar 1962 ya kammala karatu daga Udmurt State Pedagogical University. Daga baya ya zama Ɗan takarar Kimiyya a Falsafa. A farkon shekara ta 1990s, Razin ya jagoranci wata cibiya a Jami'ar Jiha ta Udmurt.
Razin ya kasance mai fafutuka na kungiyar Udmurt ta ƙasa kuma yana da himma wajen kare harshen Udmurt. Tare da sauran masu fafutuka, ya fitar da zanga-zanga da yawa a hukumance don nuna adawa da manufofin gwamnatin tarayya na Russification, kamar soke koyar da yarukan tsiraru na wajibi a makarantu.[1] An kuma san shi a matsayin mai fafutukar farfaɗo da al'adun Udmurt da Udmurt neopaganism.
Kona kai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ranar 10 ga watan Satumba, 2019 Albert Razin ya fito a gaban Majalisar Jiha ta Udmurtia a babban birnin Udmurt na Izhevsk tare da ɗan gwagwarmayar harshen Udmurt Andrey Perevozchikov. Razin yana riƙe da fastoci guda biyu da aka rubuta cikin harshen Rashanci, ɗayan yana cewa "Idan yare na ya mutu gobe, to a shirye nake in mutu a yau" (wato daga Rasul Gamzatov, mawaƙin Avar) da "Shin Ina da Ƙasar Uba?". Sannan ya zuba man fetur ya cinna wa kansa wuta. Perevozchikov, wanda bai san manufar Razin ba, ya yi ƙoƙari ya kashe wutar ta hanyar amfani da na'urar kashe gobara daga ginin majalisar, amma na'urar kashewa ta zama bata aiki. An kawo Razin asibiti a cikin wani mawuyacin hali, tare da konewa kusan kashi 100 na jikinsa, kuma ya mutu bayan sa'o'i da yawa. [2]
Majalisar jihar Udmurt ta ɗage zamanta biyo bayan faruwar lamarin.
Masu rajin kare hakkin harshe daga yankuna da dama na Rasha ( Chuvashia, Bashkortostan da sauransu) da kuma malamai da jami'ai daga Finland da Estonia da Human Rights Watch sun nuna goyon bayansu ga buƙatun Razin.[3][4]
Iyali
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Razin ya rasu ya bar mata ɗaya da ɗiya ‘yar shekara 18.
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Vasyl Makukh
- Romas Kalanta
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Man Dies After Self-Immolation Protest Over Language Policies In Russia's Udmurtia – Radio Free Europe, 10 September 2019
- ↑ "Trial by fire: A scholar burned himself to death to protest the disappearance of indigenous languages and cultures in Russia. We reported from the city where he lived and died". Meduza (in Turanci). Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ↑ Hundreds Bid Farewell To Udmurt Scholar Who Immolated Himself Protesting Russia's Language Policies – Radio Free Europe, 12 September 2019
- ↑ Eckel, Mike (3 October 2019). "A Language Scholar's Suicide Draws Official Disdain – And Brings Hope To Russia's Minority Groups". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (in Turanci). Retrieved 2019-10-05.