Alphonse de Malzac
 Alphonse de Malzac | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa |
Sauve (mul)  , 22 ga Yuni, 1822 |
| ƙasa | Faransa |
| Mutuwa |
Gondokoro (en) , ga Afirilu, 1860 |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna | Faransanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | Mai wanzar da zaman lafiya da mabudi |
Louis Isaac Alphonse na Malzac (22 Yuni 1822 - Afrilu 1860) ya kasance jami'in diflomasiyyar Faransa wanda ya zama ɗan kasuwa da mafarauci. Yana da alaƙa da ayyukansa a Gondokoro, Sudan ta Kudu ta yanzu, inda ya mutu.
Tarihin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a Sauve, Gard, Faransa a ranar 22 ga Yuni 1822, [1] de Malzac ya tafi aikin diflomasiyya zuwa Masar a 1850 amma ya zama ɗan kasuwa na bawa a can. Daya daga cikin mutanen Faransa na farko, ya shiga Bahr el Ghazal, ya kafa Rumbek a 1858 kuma ya ayyana kansa "Sarkin White Nile ". [2][3][4]
Tare da sojojinsa, ya tsoratar da shi kuma ya hau Kogin Nilu. Alexandre Vayssière, wanda ya bi shi a farkon Kasuwancin hauren giwa, da kuma mataimakin wakilin Austriya a Khartoum, Joseph Natterer, sun musanta hanyoyinsa kuma sun rabu da shi.[2][5]
Ya mutu a watan Afrilu na shekara ta 1860 a Gondokoro yayin da yake shirya balaguro zuwa maɓuɓɓugar Nilu tare da Alfred Peney.[6]
Bayanan da aka ambata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Alphonse De Malzac, L'âme Noire Du Nil Blanc - Les Cahiers de Science & Vie". Everand (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2024-06-23. Retrieved 2024-06-23.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Sudan Notes and Records Volume 11 — Sudan Open Archive". sudanarchive.net. Archived from the original on 2024-06-23. Retrieved 2024-06-23.
- ↑ "Binder, Franz (1820-1875) on JSTOR". plants.jstor.org. Retrieved 2024-06-23.
- ↑ "First Raise a Flag: How South Sudan Won the Longest War But Lost the Peace [Paperback ed.] 0190052708, 9780190052706". dokumen.pub (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-06-23.
- ↑ "The Letter with Annotations | Livingstone Online". livingstoneonline.org. Retrieved 2024-06-23.
- ↑ Pinaud, Clemence (2021-02-09). "War and Genocide in South Sudan". Cornell University Press EBooks.