Amir Khan Muttaqi

Amir Khan Muttaqi (Pashto: امیر خان متقی ps; born 26 February 1971) is a politician serving as the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan since 2021. He was also a member of the Taliban negotiation team in the Qatar office.

Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi

An haifi Khan a ranar 26 ga Fabrairu 1971 a ƙauyen Zarghoon na Gundumar Nad Ali, Lardin Helmand, asalin iyalinsa yana cikin Lardin Paktia, yana samun ilimin firamare a makarantar Saur ta gida amma saboda juyin juya halin kwaminisanci na Saur, dole ne ya koma tare da iyalinsa zuwa makwabciyar Pakistan, inda ya shiga cikin madrasa na 'yan gudun hijira kuma ya yi nazarin batutuwa kamar ilimin Larabci, dabaru, magana, shari'a, hadith da fassarar Alkur'ani.

Ya ci gaba da karatunsa na Islama a Darul Uloom Haqqania, wani seminary a lardin Khyber Pakhtunkhwa na Pakistan wanda wasu 'yan Taliban masu tasiri suka kammala karatu.

An ruwaito cewa ya zauna a Banaras Colony a Karachi, Pakistan a lokacin zamansa kuma har yanzu yana da kadarori, dukiya da sauran kasuwancin kasuwanci a Pakistan.

Ayyukan siyasa

Jihad na Afghanistan

Da farko ya kasance daga cikin ƙungiyar Maulvi Mohammad Nabi Mohammadi a lokacin jihadi na Afghanistan amma daga baya ya shiga ƙungiyar Taliban lokacin da ta fito.

Manyan mukamai daban-daban na Taliban (1999-2021)

Ya rike manyan mukamai a cikin kungiyar Taliban. A shekara ta 1999, ya yi aiki a matsayin memba na Babban Majalisar Taliban kuma an sanya shi a matsayin mai kula da Rediyon Kandahar . A wannan shekarar ya zama Babban Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje. Khan ya yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Bayanai da Al'adu kuma a matsayin wakilin gwamnatin Taliban ta 1996-2001 a tattaunawar da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ke jagoranta. A wannan lokacin, wani tushen mai goyon bayan Taliban ya ce "ayyukansa na kirkiro" ya haifar da "na'urar buga littattafai ta jihadi game da yaduwar kafofin watsa labarai na abokan gaba".

A ranar 17 ga watan Agustan 2021, jim kadan bayan Kabul_(2021)" id="mwXw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Fall of Kabul (2021)">faduwar Kabul ga Taliban, an ruwaito cewa yana Kabul yana magana da 'yan siyasa wadanda ba 'yan Taliban ba kamar su Abdullah Abdullah da Hamid Karzai game da kafa gwamnati. Sojojin Taliban sun mallaki babban birnin Afghanistan na Kabul a ranar 15 ga watan Agusta 2021 yayin wani hari na soja a kan gwamnatin Afghanistan wanda ya fara a watan Mayu 2021. [ana buƙatar ƙa'ida]

Ministan Harkokin Waje (2021-yanzu)

A ranar 7 ga Satumba 2021, Taliban ta sanar da mambobin farko na sabuwar gwamnati "mai aiki", makonni uku bayan da ta zo da cikakken iko tare da karbar Kabul a ranar 15 ga watan Agusta. An nada Amir Khan Muttaqi a matsayin mukaddashin ministan harkokin waje na Afghanistan. An sake nada Muttaqi a matsayin dindindin tare da sauran majalisar a ranar 15 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 2025.

A watan Disamba na 2021, Amir Khan Muttaqi ya halarci wani zaman majalisar ministocin kasashen waje na kungiyar hadin kan Musulunci a matsayin wakilin Afghanistan. Wakilan daga kasashe 57 ne suka halarci taron tare da China, Rasha, da Amurka a matsayin wakilan baƙi. Amir Khan ya tattauna da Firayim Ministan Pakistan, Imran Khan, game da barazanar ISIS a yankin iyakar Afghanistan da Pakistan.

Ziyarar Darul Uloom Deoband

A ranar 11 ga Oktoba 2025, Muttaqi ya ziyarci makarantar sakandare ta Islama Darul Uloom Deoband, wanda ke cikin Gundumar Saharanpur ta Uttar Pradesh, Indiya. Ziyarar ta kasance wani ɓangare na tafiyarsa ta farko ta diflomasiyya zuwa Indiya.

Muttaqi ya gudanar da tattaunawa tare da manyan malamai da dalibai na seminary na Deobandi, kuma ya nuna fatan karfafa dangantaka tsakanin Indiya da Afghanistan. An ba Muttaqi taken girmamawa na Qasmi kuma an gabatar da shi da takardar shaidar da ke ba shi Sanad-e-Hadith (yancin koyar da Hadith). Da farko an shirya taron jama'a, amma an soke shi saboda damuwa game da tsaro da kula da jama'a.

Rubuce-rubuce

A cikin 2004 ya rubuta wani littafi wanda shugabannin Taliban suka haramta, wanda ke tunanin ba za a iya watsa wasu bayanansa a fili ba.[1][2]