Andrea Bertozzi
Andrea Louise Bertozzi (an haife ta a shekara ta 1965) masanin lissafi ne na Amurka. Binciken da take so ya kasance a cikin daidaitattun bambance-bambance na layi da lissafi mai amfani.[1]
Ilimi da aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ta sami digiri na farko da digiri na biyu daga Jami'ar Princeton, sannan ta biyo bayan digirinta na PhD daga Princeton a 1991; [2] rubutun ta mai taken Existence, Uniqueness, and a Characterization of Solutions to the Contour Dynamics Equation. Kafin ya shiga UCLA a shekara ta 2003, Bertozzi ya kasance malamin L. E. Dickson a Jami'ar Chicago, sannan kuma Farfesa na Lissafi da Physics a Jami'an Duke . [3] Ta yi shekara guda a Argonne National Laboratory a matsayin Maria Goeppert-Mayer Distinguished Scholar . [4]
Ita memba ce ta bangaren koyarwa na Jami'ar California, Los Angeles, a matsayin farfesa a fannin lissafi (tun daga shekara ta 2003) da Injiniyan Injiniya da Aerospace (tun daga 2018) da kuma Darakta na Lissafi (tun bayan shekara ta 2005). [3] Ita memba ce ta Cibiyar NanoSystems ta California .
Gudummawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bertozzi ya ba da gudummawa ga fannoni da yawa na lissafin lissafi, gami da ka'idar halayyar swarming, daidaitattun daidaitattun su a cikin girman gaba ɗaya, ka'idar ƙwayoyin da ke cike da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ruwa tare da farfajiya kyauta, nazarin bayanai / nazarin hoto a sikelin micro da nano, da lissafin aikata laifuka.[5] Ayyukanta na farko a cikin ruwa sun haifar da aikace-aikace na zamani a cikin sarrafa hoto, mafi mahimmanci zane-zane, samfuran ɗimbin bayanai, da tarin bayanai akan zane-zane.[6]
Bertozzi ta rubuta littafin Vorticity da Incompressible Flow, wanda aka buga a shekara ta 2000 kuma ya kasance daya daga cikin ayyukan da aka fi ambata.
Bertozzi yanzu yana da littattafai sama da 200 a yanar gizo na Kimiyya, wanda ke rufe batutuwa da yawa ciki har da ruwa mai ƙarfi, sarrafa hoto, kimiyyar zamantakewa, da motsi na hadin gwiwa.[7] Littattafan Bertozzi sun haɗa da abokan aiki sama da 100 a fannoni daban-daban ciki har da lissafi, lissafi mai amfani, kididdiga, kimiyyar kwamfuta, ilmin sunadarai, kimiyya, kimiyyyar lissafi, injiniya da sararin samaniya, magani, ilimin ɗan adam, tattalin arziki, siyasa, da kuma ilimin laifuka.[8]
Tsakanin 2010 da 2020, an ba Bertozzi takardun shaida da yawa da suka danganci bincikenta, wanda ke kan zane-zane na hoto, ƙididdigar taswirar bayanai, kuma kwanan nan, kan ƙayyade haɗin tafkin ruwa ta amfani da binciken nanowire.[9]
Bertozzi ta haɓaka ka'idojin lissafi da yawa a duk lokacin da take aiki. Yayinda take Dickson Instructor a Univ. na Chicago, ta haɓaka ka'idar lissafi na ƙididdigar fina-finai masu laushi, ƙididdigari na huɗu da ake amfani da su don bayyana ka'idar mai don kwantar da hankali.[10] Ta kuma yi aiki tare da Jeffrey Brantingham da sauran abokan aiki don amfani da lissafi ga alamu na aikata laifuka na birane, bincike wanda shine fasalin murfin a cikin Maris 2, 2010 na Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences . [11] Bertozzi ya kuma yi magana game da lissafin aikata laifuka a taron shekara-shekara na 2010 na Ƙungiyar Amurka don Ci gaban Kimiyya.[11] Tun daga shekara ta 2017, Bertozzi tana haɓaka sabbin lissafi da suka shafi fasahar microfluidic a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin bincike na Simons Math + X tare da Ma'aikatar Injiniya da Injiniya ta UCLA da Cibiyar NanoSystems ta California. Wannan aikin ya haɗa da ka'idar ci gaba mai wucewa don kwanciyar hankali na layi na layin hulɗa da ka'ida na girgizar ƙasa a cikin fina-finai da aka fitar tare da gudana ba tare da juyawa ba. A cikin 2020, ta yi amfani da waɗannan ra'ayoyin don gano sabon aji na mafita mai ban tsoro a cikin matsalar "hawaye na ruwan inabi".[12]
Bertozzi ta kuma wallafa ayyukan ilimi game da annobar 2020, mafi mahimmanci shine labarin game da matsalolin hasashen yaduwar COVID-19. [13] Ta ci gaba da ba da gudummawa ga al'ummar kimiyya a duk lokacin annobar, gami da magana game da samfurin annobar da kuma binciken kan karuwar rahotanni na tashin hankali na gida yayin ƙuntatawa na zama a gida.[14][15]
Rayuwa ta mutum
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ita ce 'yar'uwar likitan sunadarai kuma mai lashe kyautar Nobel (2022) Carolyn Bertozzi . [16] Mahaifinta, William Bertozzi, farfesa ne a fannin kimiyyar lissafi a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Massachusetts .
Sanarwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin 1995, Bertozzi ta sami tallafin bincike daga Gidauniyar Sloan . A shekara ta 1996, ta sami lambar yabo ta Farko ta Shugaban kasa don Masana kimiyya da Injiniyoyi daga Ofishin Binciken Sojan Ruwa na Amurka. [4] An kuma ba ta lambar yabo ta 2009 Association for Women in Mathematics-Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Sonia Kovalevsky Lecture, kuma an zabe ta a Society for Industrial and Aplied Mathemsics Fellow a cikin 2010. [3]
A shekara ta 2010, an zabe ta zuwa Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya ta Amurka . A shekara ta 2012, ta zama abokiyar kungiyar American Mathematical Society . A shekara ta 2013, an ba ta suna Betsy Wood Knapp Chair for Innovation and Creativity a UCLA . [17]A shekara ta 2016, ta zama Fellow na American Physical Society . A cikin 2017, ta zama Simons Investigator . A shekara ta 2018, an zabe ta zuwa Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Amurka. A cikin 2019, an ba ta lambar yabo ta SIAM ta Kleinman .
Cirewar Lacca na Noether
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Yunin 2020, an ba da sanarwar cewa an gayyaci Bertozzi don ba da Lacca Noether a Taron Lissafi na 2021 . Zaɓin da ta yi a matsayin malami ya zo karkashin bincike saboda aikinta a cikin rikice-rikice na 'yan sanda. Lokacin sanarwar, a lokacin zanga-zangar George Floyd game da zalunci na 'yan sanda, an soki shi a kafofin sada zumunta a matsayin abin kunya. Bertozzi ya zo ga yanke shawara tare da masu tallafawa taron (Ƙungiyar Mata a cikin Lissafi da Ƙungiyar Lissafi ta Amirka) don soke lacca.[18]
Bayanan da aka ambata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Personal Webpage of Andrea L. Bertozzi".
- ↑ "Andrea L. Bertozzi, Professor of Mathematics and Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering". www.math.ucla.edu. Retrieved 2020-10-27.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "List of Visiting Speakers: Andrea L. Bertozzi". SIAM. Archived from the original on 2012-10-18. Retrieved 2012-10-30. Cite error: Invalid
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<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedgoogle1 - ↑ "Mathematics and Physical Sciences: Andrea Bertozzi, Ph.D." Simons Foundation. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- ↑ "Andrea Bertozzi". National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- ↑ "Andrea L. Bertozzi | Publons". Publons. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
- ↑ "Andrea Bertozzi Publications". Google Scholar. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
- ↑ "Andrea L Bertozzi Inventions". Justia Patents. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
- ↑ Bertozzi, Andrea (1996). "The lubrication approximation for thin viscous films: Regularity and long-time behavior of weak solutions". Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics. 49 (2): 85–123. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0312(199602)49:2<85::AID-CPA1>3.0.CO;2-2.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 "Can Math And Science Help Solve Crimes? - Science News". redOrbit. 2010-02-22. Retrieved 2012-10-30.
- ↑ Yonatan Dukler; Hangjie Ji; Claudia Falcon; Andrea L. Bertozzi (17 March 2020). "Theory for undercompressive shocks in tears of wine". Physical Review Fluids. American Physical Society. 5 (3): 034002. arXiv:1909.09898. Bibcode:2020PhRvF...5c4002D. doi:10.1103/PhysRevFluids.5.034002. S2CID 202718927.
- ↑ "The challenges of modeling and forecasting the spread of COVID-19". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. National Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
- ↑ "EM:RAP LIVE: COVID-19 Update". EM.RAP. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
- ↑ "Study Of 2 Cities Shows Domestic Violence Reports On The Rise As COVID-19 Keeps People Home". Science Blog. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
- ↑ "UCLA Math Department Faculty". Retrieved 4 June 2012.
- ↑ "Andrea Bertozzi named to UCLA's Betsy Wood Knapp Chair for Innovation and Creativity". Archived from the original on 2013-07-23. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
- ↑ Castelvecchi, Davide (19 June 2020). "Mathematicians urge colleagues to boycott police work in wake of killings". Nature. doi:10.1038/d41586-020-01874-9. PMID 34145406 Check
|pmid=value (help). S2CID 220511307. Retrieved 12 December 2020.