Andreas Albrecht (masanin kimiyyar)

Andreas Albrecht (masanin kimiyyar)
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Kalifoniya, 3 ga Yuni, 1927
ƙasa	Tarayyar Amurka
Mutuwa	26 Satumba 2002
Sana'a
Sana'a	chemist (en) da university teacher (en)
Employers	Cornell
Kyaututtuka	gani Ellis R. Lippincott Award  (1988) Earle K. Plyler Prize  (1990)
Mamba	American Academy of Arts and Sciences (en)

Andreas Christoph Albrecht (3 ga Yuni 1927 - 26 ga Satumba 2002) ƙwararren masanin kimiyyar lissafi ne na Amurka.

An haifi Andreas Christoph Albrecht a California kuma ya girma a Washington, DC, Baton Rouge da Vienna . Mahaifinsa masanin ilmin ɗan adam ne na Jamus. Ya yi karatun sinadarai a Jami'ar California, Berkeley, inda ya haɗu da Genia Solomon, wacce daga baya ta zama matarsa. Ya kammala karatunsa a 1950. Ma'auratan sun ƙaura zuwa jihar Washington don kammala karatun digiri na biyu. Dukansu sun sami digiri na uku a 1954 daga Jami'ar Washington, nasa a fannin sinadarai a ƙarƙashin WT Simpson da nata a fannin biochemistry. Daga baya, Andreas da Genia sun ƙaura zuwa Cambridge, Massachusetts don yin aiki a matsayin masu bincike na digiri na uku . Mai kula da karatun digiri na uku shi ne Walter H. Stockmayer a Cibiyar Fasaha ta Massachusetts . Genia ta yi aiki a Jami'ar Harvard .

A shekarar 1956 suka ƙaura zuwa Ithaca, New York domin ya zama malami a Jami'ar Cornell . Daga baya aka ƙara masa matsayi zuwa Mataimakin Farfesa (1957), Mataimakin Farfesa (1962) da kuma cikakken Farfesa (1965) na kimiyyar sinadarai . Genia ta dakatar da bincikenta na kimiyya don renon yara huɗu. A shekarun 1980 ta ci gaba da aikinta kuma ta zama Babbar Malama a fannin Biochemistry a Cornell inda aka karrama ta saboda gudummawar da ta bayar wajen koyarwa.

Bincike

Albrecht ya fi shahara saboda aikinsa kan ka'idar resonance Raman scattering intensities. Ya ƙirƙiro hanyoyi guda biyu na manyan hanyoyin nazarin tsarin haɓaka Raman. Na farko daga cikinsu shine hanyar sum-over-states, wacce aka haɓaka a shekarun 1960. Bayan haɓaka hanyar wavepacket mai dogaro da lokaci ta Lee da Heller, ƙungiyar Albrecht ta ƙirƙiro ka'idar canji ta resonance Raman enhancement.

Wasu ci gaban bincike masu mahimmanci da binciken ƙungiyarsa ya gudanar sun haɗa da nazarin ruwan tabarau na thermal, da kuma ra'ayin yanayin girgizar ƙwayoyin halitta na gida.

Lambobin yabo da nasarori

Andreas Albrecht ya samu nasarori da yawa kuma ya kasance cikin ƙungiyoyin kimiyya da yawa. Ya kuma sami mukamai da dama na farfesa. A shekarar 1986 aka ba shi lambar yabo ta Kwalejin Kimiyya ta New York Polychrome Corporation a fannin Photochemistry, a shekarar 1988 aka ba shi lambar yabo ta Lippincott -Medal, sannan a shekarar 1990 aka ba shi lambar yabo ta Earle K. Plyler daga Ƙungiyar Jiki ta Amurka . A shekarar 1992 ya shiga Kwalejin Fasaha da Kimiyya ta Amurka . An keɓe masa wata mujalla ta musamman ta Mujallar Sinadarin Jiki A bayan mutuwarsa.