Armen Harutyunyan

Armen Shurayi Harutyunyan (Armenian; an haife shi a ranar 8 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 1964) tsohon mai ba da shawara ne na Armenia kuma wakilin yanki na Babban Kwamishinan Majalisar Dinkin Duniya na 'Yancin Dan Adam a Asiya ta Tsakiya . Ya hau mulki a watan Fabrairun 2011. A shekara ta 2015, an zabe shi Alkalin Kotun Kare Hakkin Dan Adam ta Turai kuma alƙali ne tun daga ranar 17 ga Disamba 2015. Armen Harutyunyan shine marubucin ayyukan kimiyya sama da 70. Ya yi aure kuma yana da 'ya'ya biyu.

Tarihin rayuwa

An haifi Harutyunyan a shekara ta 1964 a Yerevan. Yana da digiri na shari'a daga Jami'ar Jihar Yerevan, Cibiyar Nazarin Jiha da Dokokin Kwalejin USSR da Cibiyar Harkokin Gudanar da Jama'a na Tarayyar Rasha. Tsakanin 1989-2002 ya yi karatun lauya a Jami'ar Jihar Yerevan; daga 1993 zuwa 1997 karatu Doctoral Studies a Academy of Public Administration, adjunct zuwa shugaban kasar Rasha da kuma samu digiri na Doctor of Law (daidai da Senior Juris Doctor). Tun daga 1997, ya ci gaba da karatunsa a jami'o'in Turai daban-daban ciki har da Jami'ar Turai ta Tsakiya, Jami'ar Paris 12, Jami'ar Nottingham (Makarantar Shari'a, Cibiyar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam), da kuma Kotun Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta Turai tare da babban mai da hankali kan Dokar Tsarin Mulki, Dokokin Turai da 'Yancin Dan Adam.

Daga 1989 zuwa yanzu Armen Harutyunyan yana koyarwa a Sashen Shari'a na Jami'ar Jihar Yerevan. Daga 1997-2005 yana aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan shari'a a Kotun Tsarin Mulki ta Armeniya. Har ila yau daga 1997 ya kasance mai ba da shawara kan shari'a a Kotun Tsarin Mulki, kuma a cikin sake fasalin tsarin mulki na 2005 ya kasance wakilin tsohon shugaban kasa Robert Kocharyan. Tsakanin 2002-06 ya kasance shugaban Kwalejin Gudanar da Jama'a.

A shekara ta 2000 ya zama memba na Hukumar da aka kafa don tantance daidaiton dokokin Armeniya tare da buƙatun Yarjejeniyar Turai kan ’Yancin Bil Adama (ECHR) a lokacin da Armeniya ta shiga Majalisar Turai.

Daga 2002 zuwa yanzu, Armen Harutyunyan shi ne Mataimakin Wakilin Armeniya a Hukumar Dimokuradiyya ta Turai ta hanyar Doka (Memba na Hukumar Venice ta Venice) Wakilin Armenia Gagik Harutyunyan. Shi memba ne na Tarayyar Turai a Ƙungiyar Shari'a.

Mai ba da shawara

A ranar 17 ga Fabrairu, 2006, an zaɓi Harutyunyan na tsawon shekaru shida a matsayin mai kare hakkin bil adama (ombudsman) na Armeniya, tare da fiye da 3/5 na kuri'un wakilai a Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa. Shi ne mutum na farko da aka zaba a matsayin mai rike da mukamin kamar yadda kundin tsarin mulkin kasar ya tanada mai lamba 83.1, inda ya gaji Larisa Alaverdyan da aka nada a ofishin ta hanyar dokar shugaban kasa a shekara ta 2004.

A cikin wani babban rahoto a cikin watan Afrilun 2008, Harutyunyan ya nuna shakku kan sahihancin ka'idar hukuma (gwamnati) kan yin amfani da muggan makamai kan dubban magoya bayan madugun 'yan adawa Levon Ter-Petrosian wadanda suka yi katangar ofishin magajin garin Yerevan sa'o'i bayan watsewar zamansu na kwanaki 10 a dandalin 'yanci na birnin a ranar 1 ga Maris.

A ranar 7 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2008, Harutyunyan ya nemi Hukumar Tsaro ta Kasa (NSS) da ta sanya masa da 'yan uwansa masu tsaron gida. Karen Andreasyan ce ta gaje shi a matsayin mai ba da shawara, wanda Majalisar Dokoki ta Kasa ta zaba a watan Maris na shekara ta 2011.

A cikin 2008, Armen Harutyunyan ya shiga ƙungiyar masu magana da harshen Faransanci da masu shiga tsakani. A cikin 2009, ya zama Memba na Hukumar Kula da Ombudsman na Turai.

Dubi kuma

 

• Armenia a cikin Majalisar Turai