Arsenal

Arsenal
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	military installation (en) da military building (en)

Arsenal wuri ne inda ake yin '''makamai''' da harsashi, kiyayewa da gyarawa, adanawa, ko bayarwa, a kowane haɗuwa, ko na sirri ko na jama'a. Arsenal da armoury (British English) ko armoury ("American English) ^[1] galibi ana ɗaukar su a matsayin ma'ana, kodayake akwai bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a cikin amfani.

Wani sub-armory wuri ne na ajiya na wucin gadi ko ɗaukar makamai da harsashi, kamar kowane matsayi na wucine ko motar sintiri wanda ke aiki ne kawai a wasu lokutan rana.

Magana

Kalmar a cikin Turanci ta shiga cikin harshe a cikin karni na 16 a matsayin kalmar aro daga Faransanci: arsenal, kanta ta samo asali ne daga kalmar Italiyanci: arsenale, wanda kuma ana zaton cin hanci da rashawa ne na Larabci: دار الصناعةعة, dār aṣ-ṣināʿa, ma'ana "shagon masana'antu". ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5]^[6]^[7]

Nau'o'in

Wani makami na ƙarami, wanda zai iya samar da kayan aiki da kayan aiki na ƙaramin sojoji, na iya ƙunsar dakin gwaje-gwaje, masana'antun bindiga da karusa, da ƙananan makamai, kayan aiki, saddlery, alfarwa da masana'antun foda; Bugu da ƙari, dole ne ya mallaki manyan ɗakunan ajiya. A cikin ajiyar makamai na biyu, za a maye gurbin masana'antun da bita. Ya kamata a gudanar da halin da ake ciki na makamai ta hanyar la'akari da dabarun. Idan na aji na farko, ya kamata a sanya shi a tushen ayyukan da wadata, amintacce daga hari, ba kusa da iyaka ba, kuma a sanya shi don jawo albarkatun ƙasar cikin sauƙi. Muhimmancin babban makami shine cewa tsaronsa zai kasance a kan sikelin na manyan sansani.

A farkon karni na 21, kalmar nan "armoury floating" ta bayyana jirgin da ke adana makamai da za a kawo wa jiragen ruwa a cikin ruwan kasa da kasa da ke ƙarƙashin fashi, don makamai ba su shiga cikin ruwan yankin ba inda za su kasance ba bisa ka'ida ba.

Arsenal yawanci yana bayyana makamai 100 ko fiye ko bindigogi.

Rarrabawar aiki

Ana rarraba rassan da ke cikin babban makami zuwa ajiya, gini da gudanarwa:

A karkashin ajiyar kayan aiki ya kamata ya sami sassan da shagunan da ke biyowa: Sashen fitarwa da karɓa, ɗakin tsari, sashen makamai, kayan aiki ko wurin shakatawa, kayan aiki, kayan aiki da kayan aiki, kantin kayan aiki, shagon injiniya, filin katako, shagon fashewa, shagon da ba shi da amfani.
A karkashin gini: Masana'antar bindiga, masana'antar karusa, dakin gwaje-gwaje, masana'anta ta kananan makamai, masana'antun kayan aiki da tanti, masana'antu ta bindiga, da dai sauransu. A cikin aji na biyu na makamai za a sami bita maimakon masana'antu.
A karkashin shugaban gudanarwa za a sanya shi babban darektan makamai, jami'an soja da farar hula, jami'ai marasa izini da masu fasahar soja, farar hula masu aiki, ma'aikata da ma'aikata, tare da ma'aikatan da marubuta da ake bukata don aikin ofishin cibiyoyin.

A cikin rassan masana'antu ana buƙatar ƙwarewa, da inganci da aiki na tattalin arziki, duka na zartarwa da na gudanarwa; a cikin ɓangaren ajiya, tsari mai kyau, kulawa mai girma, cikakken ilimin duk shagunan yaƙi, duka a cikin halin da suke aiki da kuma marasa aiki, da kuma daidaito mai zurfi a cikin kula, fitowa da karɓar shagunan. Frederick Taylor ya gabatar da dabarun umurni da sarrafawa ga makamai, gami da Watertown Arsenal na Amurka (babban cibiyar ƙirar bindigogi da ƙerawa) da Frankford Arsenal (babbanci don ƙirar makamai da ƙera).

Dubi kuma

Mai sayar da makamai
Kwalejin Arsenal
Jerin makamai a Kanada
Jerin makamai na Sojojin Rasha
Mujallar (artillery)
Royal Armouries (UK)
Zeughaus (Berlin)

Manazarta

↑ Soanes, Catherine and Stevenson, Angus (ed.) (2005). Oxford Dictionary of English, 2nd Ed., revised, Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, p. 85. ISBN 978-0-19-861057-1.
↑ Soanes, Catherine and Stevenson, Angus (ed.) (2005). Oxford Dictionary of English, 2nd Ed., revised, Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, p. 85. ISBN 978-0-19-861057-1.
↑ The English barrister and heraldist Arthur Charles Fox-Davies meant that the spelling without a u was never used for weapons but only used for armory in the meaning of the science of coats of arms, which is a part of heraldry, in his book The Art of Heraldry: An Encyclopædia of Armory (1904), p. 1
↑ Soanes, Catherine and Stevenson, Angus (ed.) (2005). Oxford Dictionary of English, 2nd Ed., revised, Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, p. 85. ISBN 978-0-19-861057-1.
↑ "Online Etymology Dictionary". Online Etymology Dictionary.
↑ "Definition of "arsenal" – Collins English Dictionary". Collins English Dictionary.
↑ "Arsenal – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary". Merriam-Webster.

[1] Soanes, Catherine and Stevenson, Angus (ed.) (2005). Oxford Dictionary of English, 2nd Ed., revised, Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, p. 85. ISBN 978-0-19-861057-1.

[2] Soanes, Catherine and Stevenson, Angus (ed.) (2005). Oxford Dictionary of English, 2nd Ed., revised, Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, p. 85. ISBN 978-0-19-861057-1.

[3] The English barrister and heraldist Arthur Charles Fox-Davies meant that the spelling without a u was never used for weapons but only used for armory in the meaning of the science of coats of arms, which is a part of heraldry, in his book The Art of Heraldry: An Encyclopædia of Armory (1904), p. 1

[4] Soanes, Catherine and Stevenson, Angus (ed.) (2005). Oxford Dictionary of English, 2nd Ed., revised, Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York, p. 85. ISBN 978-0-19-861057-1.

[5] "Online Etymology Dictionary". Online Etymology Dictionary.

[6] "Definition of "arsenal" – Collins English Dictionary". Collins English Dictionary.

[7] "Arsenal – Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary". Merriam-Webster.

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