Askira/Uba
 Askira/Uba | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
Territory claimed by (en)  | Lua error a mw.lua, layi na 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |||
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Najeriya | |||
| Jihohin Najeriya | Jihar Borno | |||
| Yawan mutane | ||||
| Faɗi | 143,313 (2006) | |||
| • Yawan mutane | 60.67 mazaunan/km² | |||
| Labarin ƙasa | ||||
| Yawan fili | 2,362 km² | |||
| Bayanan tarihi | ||||
| Ƙirƙira | 1976 | |||
Askira/Uba karamar hukuma ce a Jihar Borno, Najeriya. Hedikwatarta tana cikin garin Askira. Tana da fadin murabba'in kilomita 2,362 kuma tana da yawan jama'a 138,091 a ƙidayar jama'a ta 2006. Lambar akwatin gidan waya ta yankin ita ce 601.[1]
Ɗaya daga cikin ƙauyukan Askira/Uba, Lassa, ita ce asalin wata sabuwar ƙwayar cuta da aka samu a cikin jinin masu wa'azin Amurka da suka dawo, kuma ƙungiyar bincike kan ƙwayoyin cuta a wani dakin gwaje-gwaje a Jami'ar Yale ta fara gano ta, waɗanda suka sanya mata suna "ƙwayar cutar Lassa" bayan wurin da ta fara bayyana.[2] Askira/Uba tana da Majalisun Masarautu guda biyu, wato; Masarautar Askira da Masarautar Uba.
Garin Askira, hedikwatar gwamnatin yankin ne Muhammadu Mai Maina ya kafa a shekarar 1921.[3]: 19 A watan Yulin 2014, wasu 'yan bindiga da ake zargin 'yan Boko Haram ne suka kai hari a ƙauyukan Huyim da Dille a karamar hukumar Askira/Uba, inda suka kashe mutane tara da talatin da takwas bi da bi. Maharan sun fito ne daga Dajin Sambisa. Mazauna da suka rasa matsuguninsu "suna buƙatar taimako daga gwamnatoci da mutane masu himma."[3]
Ƙididdigar Jama'a
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A wani bincike na alƙaluma na mutanen da suka rasa matsuguninsu (IDPs) a shekarar 2023, an gano cewa gwamnatin yankin ita ce mafi yawan masu magana da Marghi da Hausa. Harsunan da aka fi ruwaitowa (a gidaje da wuraren zama na farko) da ke yankin gwamnatin yankin sune; Marghi - 45.3%, Hausa - 26.8%, Fulfulde, musamman Gabashin ko Adamawa Fulfulde - 11.0%, Cibak (Chibok) - 5.9%, Mafa - 3.7%, Kamwe - 3.5%, Kanuri - 3.1%, Ba a sani ba - 0.4% da Turanci - 0.4%.[4] [5]Ba a samo wannan bayanai daga ƙidayar yawan jama'a da aka tsara a ƙasa ba. Lokaci na ƙarshe da Najeriya ta haɗa bayanai na ƙabilanci da harshe a cikin ma'aunin ƙidayar ta shine a ƙidayar jama'a ta ƙasa ta 1963.[6]
Yanayi/Yanayi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Lokacin rani a Askira yana da zafi da ɗan gajimare, yayin da lokacin damina yana da zafi, akwai ƙura, kuma akwai gajimare. Matsakaicin zafin shekara-shekara yana canzawa tsakanin 15 °C (59 °F) da 39 °C (103 °F); ba kasafai yake ƙasa ko sama da 12 °C (54 °F) ko 42 °C (108 °F) ba. Lokacin zafi, wanda ke gudana daga 8 ga Maris zuwa 10 ga Mayu, yana ɗaukar watanni 2.0 kuma tare da matsakaicin zafi na yau da kullun wanda ke da matsakaicin sama da 37 °C (99 °F). A Askira, Afrilu shine watan da ya fi zafi a shekara, tare da matsakaicin zafi na 39 °C (102 °F) da ƙasa na 26 °C (78 °F).[7] Lokacin sanyi na watanni 2.8, wanda ke gudana daga 3 ga Yuli zuwa 28 ga Satumba, yana da matsakaicin matsakaicin zafin rana na ƙasa da 32 °C (89 °F). Tare da matsakaicin yanayin zafi na 16 °C (60 °F) da kuma yanayin zafi mai yawa na 32 °C (89 °F), Janairu shine watan da ya fi sanyi a shekara a Askira.[8][9][10]
Akwai yanayi guda biyu daban-daban a karamar hukumar Askira Uba, wacce ke da fadin murabba'in kilomita 2,362 ko murabba'in mil 912. Lokacin damina yana ɗaukar lokaci fiye da ɗayan kuma ana siffanta shi da yanayin zafi mai zafi. Ana samun manyan wurare na busasshiyar ƙasa a yankin, wanda ke da yanayin zafi mai ɗan-ƙarfi. A Askira Uba, matsakaicin zafin jiki shine digiri 37 na Celsius ko digiri 99 na Fahrenheit, kuma danshi na gida shine kashi 18%.[11][12]
Girji
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A tsawon shekara, matsakaicin kaso na murfin gajimare na Askira ya bambanta sosai dangane da lokacin. A Askira, lokacin da ya fi haske yana ɗaukar kimanin watanni 4.4, yana farawa daga ranar 26 ga Oktoba zuwa ƙarshe a ranar 6 ga Maris. Janairu shine watan da ya fi haske a shekara a Askira, inda sararin samaniya yake a sarari, yawanci a bayyane, ko kuma wani ɓangare na gajimare kashi 58% na lokacin a matsakaici. Yankin gajimare na shekara yana ɗaukar kimanin watanni 7.6, daga kusan 6 ga Maris zuwa 26 ga Oktoba. A Askira, Mayu shine watan da ya fi gajimare a shekara, inda sararin samaniya yake a hazo ko kuma galibi gajimare kashi 75% na lokacin a matsakaici.[13][8]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Post Offices- with map of LGA". NIPOST. Archived from the original on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 2009-10-20.
- ↑ Prono, Luca (9 January 2008). Zhang, Yawei (ed.). Encyclopedia of Global Health. Vol. 1. SAGE. ISBN 978-1-4129-4186-0. OCLC 775277696
- ↑ "Nigeria: Gunmen Kill Nine in Borno Village". Retrieved 2014-07-18.
- ↑ Kirk-Greene, A. H. M. (Anthony Hamilton Millard) (1971). West African travels and adventures; two autobiographical narratives from Northern Nigeria. Internet Archive. New Haven, Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-01426-6.
- ↑ Hamza Idris; Yahaya Ibrahim (2014-07-15). "Nigeria: 38 Killed As Boko Haram Attacks Borno Village". Daily Trust - AllAfrica. Retrieved 2014-07-18.
- ↑ "History of Population Census in Nigeria". National Population Commission. Retrieved 6 June 2026.
- ↑ "Askira Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Nigeria) - Weather Spark". weatherspark.com. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
- ↑ "Nigeria-Borno: Askira/Uba Local Government Area (LGA) (as of 05 February 2018) | OCHA". www.unocha.org. 2018-02-27. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
- ↑ "Askira, Nigeria Hourly Weather Forecast | Weather Underground". www.wunderground.com. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
- ↑ "Askira Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Nigeria) - Weather Spark". weatherspark.com. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
- ↑ "Askira / Uba Local Government Area". www.manpower.com.ng. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
- ↑ "Weather in Askira-Uba district". meteocast.net. Retrieved 2024-08-08.
- ↑ "10-day weather forecast for Askira, Borno, Nigeria - The Weather Channel | weather.com". The Weather Channel. Retrieved 2024-08-08.