Bafatá

Bafatá
Wuri
12°10′19″N 14°39′27″W
Ƴantacciyar ƙasa	Guinea-Bissau
Province of Guinea-Bissau (en)	Leste Province (en)
Region of Guinea-Bissau (en)	Bafatá (en)
Sector of Guinea-Bissau (en)	Bafatá (en)
Babban birnin	Bafatá (en) Bafatá (en)
Yawan mutane
Faɗi	29,556 (2009)
• Yawan mutane	35.31 mazaunan/km²
Labarin ƙasa
Yawan fili	837 km²
Altitude (en)	10 m

Bafatá ita ce birni na biyu mafi girma a Guinea-Bissau, wanda aka sani da wurin haihuwar Amílcar Cabral . Garin yana da yawan jama'a 22,501 (wanda aka kiyasta a shekarar 2008). Ita ce babban birnin yankin Bafatá da kuma wurin zama na Diocese na Roman Katolika na Bafatá, wanda aka kafa a watan Maris na 2001 tare da Carlos Pedro Zilli a matsayin bishop.

Asalin Ma'anar

'Bafatá' ya fito ne daga kalmar Mandinka 'baa faata' ma'ana 'kogin ya cika', dangane da kogin Geba .

Tarihi

An kafa Bafatá a tsakiyar shekarun 1800 ta hannun Malam Santi, wani tsohon soja na Mandinka a cikin 'yaƙin neman sulhu' na Portugal a cikin gida. A shekarun 1880, cibiyar kasuwanci ce ga 'yan Portugal, ciki har da gyada, shanu, fatu, yadi, da gishiri.

An mayar da fadar shugaban Geba da ke kusa zuwa Bafatá a shekarar 1906, wanda hakan ya ɗaukaka martaba da mahimmancin garin sosai. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haka, Kwamandan Vasco de Sousa Calvet de Magalhães ya isa, ya kuma yi amfani da tilasta yin aiki don gina kasuwa, tashar jiragen ruwa, gada, da sauran ababen more rayuwa. Ya zama gari a shekarar 1913.

Alamomin ƙasa

Filin jirgin sama na Bafatá, filin jirgin sama, da kuma asibiti na yanki suna hidimar garin. Akwai otal, Bafatá Apartamento Imel. Gidan cin abinci na Ponto de Encontro yana ba da abincin Portugal. Dazuzzukan da ke kewaye an san su da yawan birai da barewa, kuma Maimama Cape, mallakar wani ɗan Cape Verde, tana shirya tafiye-tafiye don ziyartar dabbobin ga masu yawon buɗe ido. Garin yana cikin yanayi mara kyau; titunan suna ɗauke da ciyawar tumbula da kwalta mai fashewa. Yawancin manyan hanyoyin ana kiransu Bissau, Brazil da Guiana.

An san Bafatá da yin tubali .

Yanayi

Bafatá tana da yanayin savanna na wurare masu zafi ( Köppen Aw ), ba ta yi kama da Bissau ba, kodayake tana da kusan busasshiyar ƙasa ta uku gaba ɗaya kuma ta fi zafi sosai a rana saboda yanayinta na ciki. Kamar yadda yake a duk ƙasar Guinea-Bissau, akwai yanayi biyu masu bambanci sosai: lokacin rani daga Nuwamba zuwa Mayu tare da iskar ƙura mai ƙura da yanayi mai zafi, babu ruwan sama, da kuma lokacin damina daga Yuni zuwa Oktoba tare da ruwan sama mai ƙarfi kusan kowace rana da yanayi mai zafi da danshi mara daɗi.