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Basim al-Karbalaei

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Basim al-Karbalaei
باسم إسماعيل الكربلائي
Background information
Sunan haihuwa Basim Ismail Maitham Muhammad-Ali
Born (1966-11-11) 11 Nuwamba 1966 (shekaru 58)
Karbala, Iraqi Republic
Eulogy reciter
Years active 1981–present
Record label (en) Fassara
  • BK Media
  • al-Thaqalayn Records
  • al-Hayat Media
  • Fadak Records
  • Karbala Records
  • Anwar al-Huda
  • al-Raya al-Imamiya
  • ِAniss al-Nofoss
Yanar gizo http://bk-media.net/

Haj Basim Ismail Muhammad-Ali al-Karbalaei ( an haife shi 11 ga watan Nuwamba 1966), wanda aka fi sani da Basim Karbalaei shi ne mai ba da jawabin Shi'a na Irak   [<span title="This claim has too many footnotes for reading to be smooth. (November 2023)">excessive citations</span>]

Muryar Al-Karbalaei da aikinta ana ɗaukar su musamman na musamman, ana ɗaukar tsohon ɗayan kayan aiki mafi ƙyama a tarihin makoki ga Ahl al-Bayt. Kwarewarsa ta murya ta ba shi damar zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan muryoyi a duniyar Larabawa, wanda masu sauraro a duk faɗin duniya suka ji.[1][2]

Zaɓin waƙoƙinsa, waƙoƙi, wasan kwaikwayo, sun sami damar jawo hankalin miliyoyin masu sauraro, suna ba su damar barin nau'ikan kiɗa da aka haramta ta addini. Al-Karbalaei ya sami nasarar cika musu da wani wuri, ta hanyar ci gaba da gabatar da sababbin hanyoyi da salon a cikin karatun sa. Ya kuma samar da ayyuka a cikin harsuna ban da Larabci, kamar Farisa, Urdu da Ingilishi. Al-Karbalaei, ga mafi yawansu, ya kasance mai son siyasa tare da waƙoƙinsa, yana ƙoƙarin kiyaye waƙoƙin sa kawai game da Ahl al-Bayt da ƙwaƙwalwar su.[3]

A cikin 2019, an ba al-Karbalaei kyauta tare da kambi da aka yi da zinariya mai tsabta, kuma an kira shi Sultan al-Minbar al-Hussaini (sultan na Husayni pulpit), ta Hussaini Reciters Association a Kadhimiya. Daga baya ya ba da kambin ga gidan kayan gargajiya na Abbas.[4]

Rayuwa ta farko

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haifi Al-Karbala a Karbala, ga Ismail al-Karbalaai, da Siddiqa al-Tukmachi . Shi ne na huɗu cikin yara bakwai. Yayinda yake Karbala, babban mai ba da jawabi Hamza al-Zighayir ne ya yi wahayi zuwa gare shi, kuma ya shiga cikin majalis (plu. tarurruka na makoki), har sai ya mutu a shekara ta 1976.

A cikin 1980, al-Karbalaei da iyalinsa sun yi hijira zuwa Iran, suna guje wa tsanantawar Bathist. Ya zauna a Isfahan, kusa da dangin mahaifiyarsa, kuma kawunsa ne Rasool al-Tukmachi, wanda ya gano baiwar al-Karbalaei kuma ya fara ƙarfafa shi ya maimaita yabo da makoki don tunawa da Ahl al-Bayt. Daga nan aka dauke shi a ƙarƙashin fuka-fukan Mulla Taqi, wanda ya fara kai shi Husayniya; wanda mutanen Karbala da ke zaune a Isfahan suka kafa, don shiga ciki. Waƙar yabo ta farko da ya karanta ita ce Taj al-Sa'ada Lel Yiwali Haidar (Arabic), ta sanannen mawaki, Kadhim Manthoor .

Al-Karbalaei, sannan ya fara karantawa a birane daban-daban a duk faɗin Iran, a Husayniya da al'ummar Iraqi suka kafa. A Isfahan, ya koyi Alkur'ani da sautunansa sosai har tsawon shekaru biyar. Sa'an nan kuma ya tafi wurin wani mai suna Mullah Taghi Karbalaei don neman taimako. Bassem ya koyi wasu waƙoƙi daga (Mullah Taghi Karbalaei). Sunansa da sauri ya bazu tsakanin ikilisiyoyi, kuma ya fara jan hankalin matasa zuwa majalis dinsa, kuma ta hanyar sauraron shi, za su horar da hankali.

Al-Karbalaei ya fara karanta yabo wanda Muhammad-Ridha Fatthallah ya rubuta. Koyaya, bayan mutuwar Fatthallah, an gabatar da shi ga Jaber al-Kadhimi . al-Karbalaei da al-Kadhimi sun ci gaba sosai, kuma yayin da aka dauki tsohon a matsayin mai ba da gudummawa, an dauki wannan na karshe a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi kyawun mawaƙa na wannan lokacin. A nan ne aka fara dangantaka mai tsawo, inda za su samar da waƙoƙi da kalmomin zamani, suna ɓace daga waƙoƙin gargajiya da shayari da aka karanta a gaban su.

Dare goma na farko na Muharram (waɗanda aka yi amfani da su sake ba da labarin kisan Hussain, iyalinsa da sahabbansa a kan Ashura) ana ɗaukar su na biyu ne kawai ga Ramadan a muhimmancinsa, kuma ana ɗaukar su mafi girma a cikin ikilisiya idan aka kwatanta da sauran lokutan makoki, kuma kowane Shia mai maimaita wa'azi yana mafarkin karɓar bakuncin waɗannan dare goma, kuma aikin dare na farko na al-Karbalaei ya kasance a cikin 1988, a Qom. A wannan shekarar ta ga farkon amincewar al-Karbalaei a matsayin mai iya maimaitawa.

A cikin 2020 saboda annobar COVID-19, ya kamu da kwayar cutar kuma abin takaici bai iya karatu a cikin dare goma na farko na Muharram ba saboda annobar, amma a Muharram 2021, ya sake fara karatu bayan ya warke kuma rikicin COVID-19 ya koma baya.

A shekara ta 1994, an gayyaci al-Karbalaei don yin karatun dare goma na farko na Muharram a Kuwait. An rubuta majalis dinsa a kan cassettes kuma an rarraba su a duk faɗin duniyar Islama. Wannan ya ba da damar fallasawa a kan sikelin da ya fi girma, kuma ya sami karbuwa ta duniya. Ya kuma fara karɓar gayyata a wasu ƙasashe, kusa da Lebanon har zuwa Ostiraliya. Ya zauna a Kuwait, yana ƙaura tare da iyalinsa.

Biye da shawarar mai ba da shawara, Muhammad Ridha al-Shirazi, ya kafa ƙungiyar masu son maimaitawa, wanda ake kira Shabab al-Thaqalayn, wanda ya kasance rukuni na matasa tamanin, mai kama da mawaƙa. Wannan rukuni sau da yawa yana shiga cikin ayyuka masu kyau don bikin haihuwar Ahl al-Bayt. Kungiyar ta samar da sanannen adadin manyan masu karatun.

A kan gayyata da yawa, al-Karbalaei ya ziyarci Bahrain a karo na farko a shekara ta 2002, don dare goma na farko na Muharram. Wannan kuma shi ne karo na farko da al-Karbalaei zai bar Kuwait a Muharram, bayan ya yi aiki a can na shekaru takwas a jere. Wannan ya tabbatar da sabon kalubale ga al-Karbalaei, tunda mutanen Bahrain suna da ɗan bambanci idan ya zo ga al'adun latom (bugawa na kirji). Ya sami nasarar jimrewa da sauri da kuma karɓar mita, yana samun karbuwa a matsayin mai kirkiro na gaskiya a duniyar mai maimaitawa.

Bayan mamayewar Iraki a shekara ta 2003, al-Karbalaei ya ziyarci Iraki, bayan ya rabu da ƙasarsa sama da shekaru ashirin da uku. 'Yan kasarsa sun maraba da shi sosai. An shirya Majalis a gare shi, a kowane wuri mai tsarki, tare da taron jama'a har zuwa daruruwan dubbai. Koyaya, al-Karbalaei bai zauna a Iraki na dogon lokaci ba kuma ya koma Kuwait, yayin da har yanzu yana mai da hankali kan ayyukansa a duk faɗin duniya.[5] Ya shafe shekaru biyu masu zuwa tsakanin Manama da Landan don Muharram, da sauran ƙasashen Larabawa da Yammacin Turai don sauran lokutan. Daga ƙarshe a shekara ta 2007, ya bar Kuwait gaba ɗaya, don ya zauna a garinsu na matarsa, a Oman.

Kafofin watsa labarai

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al-Karbalaei shine mai ba da jawabi na Shia na farko don samar da kasida (elegy) a cikin ɗakin karatu. Shirinsa na farko ya kasance fasalin a cikin wani aiki tare da Dawood Hussein, [6] wanda ake kira al-mubahila . Bayan haka, ya tafi samar da kundi sama da sittin, wanda ya kunshi waƙoƙi bakwai zuwa goma kowannensu. Shi ne kuma mai maimaitawa na farko da ya saki bidiyon kiɗa. A ƙarshen shekarun 1990 da farkon shekarun 2000, ya ga babban nasara a tallace-tallace na kundi a Kuwait, Bahrain, Saudiyya da Lebanon. A shekara ta 2003, bayan mamayar Iraki, lokacin da aka cire zalunci na addini daga Shi'a, waƙoƙin addini sun zama abin da ake nema don sayarwa. Gidajen kiɗa a duk faɗin ƙasar za su bayyana cewa a cikin kwanakin yau da kullun, mutane za su sayi CD ɗin Basim goma zuwa CD ɗin Kadhim al-Sahir ɗaya, kamar yadda a lokacin lokutan addini, tallace-tallace na CD ɗin Basin za su ƙaru sosai. A hankali, kasancewar kafofin watsa labarai na al-Karbalaei da bin sa sun zama babba, tashar Youtube ta fara nunawa don wannan, tare da masu biyan kuɗi sama da miliyan takwas da ra'ayoyin bidiyo sama da biliyan biyu.[7]

al-Karbalaei ya bayyana a tashoshin talabijin da yawa, kamar Bahrain, Lebanon da Iraki, kuma ana watsa waƙoƙinsa koyaushe. Yana bayyana akai-akai a tashoshin tauraron dan adam.

Al-Karbalaei ya rubuta kundi uku na littafinsa Hatha Ma Qara't (Wannan shine Abin da Na Karito), wanda shine tarin waƙoƙin da ya karanta a duk faɗin aikinsa.

Rayuwa ta mutum

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Al-Karbalaei ya auri wata mace ta Oman. Yana da 'ya'ya hudu, ɗa (Ali) da' ya'ya mata uku (Fatima, Rayhanah da Roghayeh). 'Yarsa Fatima, ta shiga cikin kundin sa Sawad al-Layl, a cikin 2007, yayin da ɗansa Ali da 'yarsa Roghayeh, suka fara shiga cikin kundin tare da mahaifinsu a cikin 2013 har zuwa 2017.[8]

Muharram Kasancewa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Muharram ta shiga
Shekarar Gregorian Shekarar Wata Shirye-shiryen Wurin da yake Muhimmin Eulogy

(Bidiyo a YouTube)

1988 1409 Masjid al-Imam al-Husayn Qom, Iran Yikfi al-Hadhum Wil Nowh
1989 1410 al-Husayniya al-Zaynabiya Qom, Iran Abin da ya faru Husn al-Aqiba
1990 1411 Husayniat al-Imam Ali Dimashƙu, Siriya Kashe Jihasib Dhamira
1991 1412 al-Husayniya al-Zaynabiya Qom, Iran Goom Irwiha
1992 1413 al-Husayniya al-Zaynabiya Qom, Iran Ma Nidri Ya Walina
1993 1414 al-Husayniya al-Zaynabiya Qom, Iran Mahla al-Wida' al-Yawm
1994 1415 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia [9]/

Husayniyat Sayid Muhammad

Kuwait Dhal Yijri Dam' al-Eyn
1995 1416 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia Kuwait Hayarni al-Wakit
1996 1417 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia Kuwait Tikshifha Tikshifing
1997 1418 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia Kuwait al-Akbar Nisim'a
1998 1419 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia Kuwait Zilim Wikhyool
1999 1420 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia Kuwait al-Alam Al Gaa' Ya Haidar
2000 1421 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia Kuwait Gabul Metrooh Withajir
2001 1422 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia Kuwait Ilak Galbi Infija'
2002 1423 Husayniyat al-Qasab Manama, Bahrain Rayhanat al-Mustafa
2003 1424 Husayniyat al-Qasab Manama, Bahrain Yal Gasid Gabr Ihssain
2004 1425 Husayniyat al-Qasab Manama, Bahrain Bil Khiyma Farha
2005 1426 Ƙungiyar Al-Hussaini [10] Landan, Burtaniya Ma A'lam Ibya Yawm
2006 1427 Kungiyar Al-Hussaini [11] Landan, Burtaniya Hatha Inta Yabn al-Kerrar
2007 1428 Ƙungiyar Al-Hussaini [12] Landan, Burtaniya Ya Galbi Ya Sabir
2008 1429 Husayniyat al-Qasab Manama, Bahrain Ilahi Rid Gharib al-Dar
2009 (Janairu) 1430 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia [13] Kuwait Yahssain Awal Ma Habeyna
2009 (Disamba) 1431 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia [14] Landan, Burtaniya Ashofak Kil Fajir
2010 1432 Husayniyat al-Rasool al-Adham - al-Karbalaeia [15] Kuwait Anna al-QahirAna al-Qahir
2011 1433 Husayniyat Dawood al-Ashoor [16] Basra, Iraki Dumti Karbala
2012 1434 Husayniyat Ashor Kuwait Ghadhab Rab al-Ibad
2013 1435 Husayniyat Dawood al-Ashoor Basra, Iraki Tinsa al-Wasiya
2014 1436 Husayniyat Dawood al-Ashoor Basra, Iraki Ka kashe Ma Ashoofak
2015 1437 Husayniyat Dawood al-Ashoor Basra, Iraki Gooman Banat al-Nabi
2016 1438 Husayniyat Dawood al-Ashoor Basra, Iraki Yuma Atamnich Alaya
2017 1439 Husayniyat Dawood al-Ashoor Basra, Iraki Yabu Fadhil
2018 1440 Gidauniyar Al-Akbar [17] Landan, Burtaniya Beyn al-Mehdi Wil Abbas
2019 1441 Gidauniyar Al-Akbar / Dewan al-Kafeel [2] Landan, Burtaniya Ballah Ya Nahar
2021 1443 Hey'at Jawad al-A'immah Al-Aziziyah, Iraki Solaf Waya Chaffa
2022 1444 Qa'at Baghdad al Kubra Bagadaza, Iraki Tijaz Ya Mayu

Bayanan da aka yi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Kundin studio

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  • Wa Fatimatah (O Fatima) (1993) [Um al-Banin Foundation]
  • Wa Tabqa Lana (Ya kasance a gare Mu) (2000) [Um al-Banin Foundation]
  • Ya Hussain (O' Husayn) (2002) [Karbala Records]
  • Labayk Ya Husayn (A nan Mu ne O' Husayn) (2003) [Karbala Records]
  • al-Razaya (The Tragedies) (2003) [Karbala Records]
  • al-Imam al-Hassan al-Masmoom (Imam Hassan the Poisoned) [Fadak Records]
  • al-Zahra Fi Karbala (Zahra a Karbala) (2004) [Karbala Records]
  • Al-Adl al-Samawi (Justice of the Skies) (2004) [Aniss al-Nofoss]
  • Ya Fatima (O' Fatima) (2004) [Karbala Records]
  • Bintu Muhammad (Yar Muhammadu) (2004) [al-Thaqalayn Records]
  • Wali Allah (Mai Tsaron Allah) (2004) [al-Thaqalayn Records]
  • Awdat al-Sabaya (Return of the Captives) (2004) [Karbala Records]
  • Nowh Iw Dami (Wails and Tears) (2004) [al-Thaqalayn Records]
  • Karbala (2005) [Karbala Records]
  • Mata al-Multaqa (Lokacin da Taron yake) (2005) [al-Thaqalayn Records]
  • Uqsuduni (Ku zo Ni) (2005) [Karbala Records]
  • Baad Ma Ashufak (Ba zan sake ganinka ba) (2006) [Anwar al-Huda Records]
  • Wahi al-Qawafi (Soul of the Words) (2006) [al-Thaqalayn Records]
  • Qaws al-Sama' (Bow of the Sky) (2006) [Karbala Records]
  • Ya Bab Fatima (O' Door of Fatima) (2006) [Karbala Records]
  • Usali Alayka (Ina addu'a a kan ku) (2007) [al-Hayat Media]
  • Kalim al-Husayn (Wanda ke Magana da Husayn) (2007) [Cibiyar Thulfqiar]
  • Sawad al-Layl (The Darkness of the Night) (2007) [al-Faqih Library]
  • Wujudun Li Wujudi (Presence To My Presence) (2007) [ِAnwar al-Huda]
  • Sarabi (Oasis) (2007) [al-Thaqalayn Records]
  • Lahn al-Dima (The Melody of Blood) (2008) [al-Hayat Media]
  • Lil Bukaa Baqiya (Har yanzu akwai lokacin makoki) (Janairu, 2008) [al-Hayat Media]
  • Kahf al-Wara (The Cave of the World) (Janairu, 2008) [al-Thaqalayn Records]
  • Sawt al-Rayah (Muryar Fadar) (Fabrairu, 2008) [al-Raya al-Imamiya]
  • Bani Hashim (Janairu, 2009) [al-Thaqalayn Records]
  • Ayat al-Sabr (Verse of Patience) (Janairu, 2009) [Anwar al-Huda)
  • al-Mahkamah (Kotu) (Fabrairu, 2009) [al-Raya al-Imamiya]
  • Shajar al-Arak (Tree of Arak) (Disamba, 2009) [al-Faqih Library]
  • Inaha Taqool (Ta ce) (Disamba, 2009) [BK Media]
  • Qul Ma Tasha (Ka ce Abin da kake so) (Disamba, 2010) [al-Thaqalayn Records]
  • Ra'ayt al-Husayn (Na ga Husayn) (Disamba, 2010) [Anwar al-Huda]
  • Uthama (Girkanci) (Yuni, 2010) [Cibiyar Thuulfiqar]
  • Tezuruni (Ka ziyarce Ni) (Janairu, 2011) [Karbala Records]
  • Shams (Sun) (Nuwamba, 2011) [al-Ahrar Media]
  • Laka Antami (Na kasance a gare ku) (Nuwamba, 2011) [ِAnwar al-Huda]
  • Yisajelny (Ya yi rajista da ni) (Disamba, 2011) [BK Media]
  • Majaninak (Your Insanes) (Nuwamba, 2012) [BK Media]
  • Kuntu Wala Zilt (Na kasance, Kuma na zauna) (Nuwamba, 2012) [BK Media]
  • Uthama 2 (Greats 2) (Yuli, 2013) [Cibiyar Thulfiqar]
  • Hathihi al-Hikaya (Wannan Labari) (Nuwamba, 2013) [BK Media]
  • Tilka al-Sarkha (Wannan Murya) (Nuwamba, 2013) [BK Media]
  • Qaedona al-Husayn (Shugabanmu shine Husayn) (Oktoba, 2014) [BK Media]
  • Salla al-Mawt (Mutuwa da aka yi addu'a) (Oktoba, 2014) [BK Media]
  • Maat al-Maa (Ruwa ya mutu) (Oktoba, 2015) [BK Media]
  • Yawm al-Arbaeen (Ranar Arbaeen) (Nuwamba, 2015) [BK Media]
  • Banat al-Nabi (Ya'ya'ya mata na Annabi) (Satumba, 2016) [BK Media]
  • Basim (Satumba, 2017) [BK Media]
  • 1440 (Satumba, 2018) [BK Media]
  • 1443 (Yuli, 2021) [BK Media]
  • 1444 (Yuli, 2022) [BK Media]

Haɗin waje

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. Outa, Rojiyah. "Basim Karbalaei: Sani' al-Ihtizan Wa Muhtakira" [Basim Karbalaei: Creator of Grief and it's Monopolizer]. Al Modon E-Newspaper (in Larabci). Retrieved 2020-03-28.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Inspired by…". RE: Online (in Turanci). 2020-10-20. Retrieved 2021-01-21. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":10" defined multiple times with different content
  3. al-Sebea, Wesam (2012-06-21). "Basim al-Karbalaei: Iqonat al-Hizn al-Muqim" [Basim Karbalaei: Icon Of Residing Grief]. Dr. Wesam al-Sabea's Blog (in Larabci). Retrieved 2020-03-28.
  4. Network, AlKafeel Global. "Haj Basem al-Karbala'i donated the golden crown to the museum of the al-Abbas's (p) holy shrine". alkafeel.net. Retrieved 2020-03-26.
  5. "Awdat al-Haj Basim al-Karbalai Ila al-Kadhimiya Ba'd Ghiyab 23 Sana" [Return of Haj Basim Karbalaei To Kadhimiya After An Absence of 23 Years]. YouTube (in Larabci). 2003-07-26. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Basim first appears in the middle of the crowds in 01:45:00
  6. Pasquine, Frank (2014-09-18). "Kuwaiti Actor Dawood Hussain Visits NYFA Abu Dhabi". New York Film Academy Blog (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  7. "Basim Karbalaei / باسم الكربلائي". YouTube (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-03-27. 6.38M Subscribers. 1,986,939,273 views
  8. "Liqaa' al-Haj Basim al-Karbalaei" [Basim Karbalaei's Interview]. YouTube (in Larabci). @BasimKarbalaei. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21.
  9. "Haj Basim al-Karbalaei - Muharram 1415 AH". alkarbalaeia.net (in Larabci). 2009-03-14. Archived from the original on 2009-03-14. Retrieved 2020-03-26 – via web.archive.org.
  10. "Majalis Fi London" [Programmes In London]. alhussaini.org. 2016-01-25. Archived from the original on 2016-01-25. Retrieved 2020-03-26 – via web.archive.org. Muharram 1426 - Paddington London - February 2005 - Sayyid Amer al-Hilu - Haj Basim Karbalaei
  11. "Majalis Fi London" [Programmes In London]. alhussaini.org. 2016-01-25. Archived from the original on 2016-01-25. Retrieved 2020-03-26 – via web.archive.org. Muharram 1427 - Paddington Central London - February 2006 - Sayyid Amer al-Hilu - Haj Basim Karbalaei
  12. "Majalis Fi London" [Programmes In London]. alhussaini.org. 2016-01-25. Archived from the original on 2016-01-25. Retrieved 2020-03-26 – via web.archive.org. Muharram 1428 - Kensington Town Hall London - January 2007 - Sayyid Qasim al-Jalali - Haj Basim Karbalaei
  13. "Haj Basim al-Karbalaei - Muharram 1430 AH". alkarbalaeia.net (in Larabci). 2009-04-01. Archived from the original on 2009-04-01. Retrieved 2020-03-26 – via web.archive.org.
  14. "Muharram 1431 - Sheikh Rashad al-Ansari - Haj Basim Karbalaei". karbala-london.org. 2010-03-29. Archived from the original on 2010-03-29. Retrieved 2020-03-26 – via web.archive.org.
  15. "Haj Basim al-Karbalaei - Muharram 1432 AH". alkarbalaeia.net (in Larabci). 2010-12-12. Archived from the original on 2010-12-12. Retrieved 2020-03-26 – via web.archive.org.
  16. "al-Radood al-Haj Basim al-Karbalaei - Muharram 1433". alashoor.net (in Larabci). 2012-02-12. Archived from the original on 2012-02-12. Retrieved 2020-03-26 – via web.archive.org.
  17. "Muharram Majlis 2018/1440 - Sayid Hussain al-Modarresi | Haj Basim Karbalaei". Al-Akbar Foundation (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-03-26.