Bayar da gudunmawar maniyyi
 Bayar da gudunmawar maniyyi | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na | third-party reproduction (en)  |
| Gudanarwan | sperm donor (en) |
| Hannun riga da | egg donation (en) |
Shine tanadin namiji na maniyinsu tare da niyyar amfani da shi a cikin Insemination na wucin gadi ko wasu "magani na haihuwa" na mata ɗaya ko fiye waɗanda ba abokan jima'i ba ne don su iya yin ciki. Inda ciki ya kai ga cikakken lokaci, Mai ba da maniyyi zai zama mahaifin kowane jariri da aka haifa daga gudummawarsu. An san namiji a matsayin mai ba da maniyyi kuma maniyyi da suke bayarwa an san shi da "mai ba da maniyi" saboda manufar ita ce namiji zai ba da duk haƙƙin doka ga duk wani yaro da aka samar daga maniyyi, kuma ba zai zama uba na doka ba. Ana iya sanin bayar da maniyyi a matsayin "ba da maniyyin.
Ya kamata a rarrabe gudummawar maniyyi daga "mahaifiyar da aka raba" inda namiji wanda ke ba da maniyyi da aka yi amfani da shi don ɗaukar jariri ya yarda ya shiga cikin renon yaro. Inda mai ba da maniyyi ya ba da maniyarsu don a yi amfani da ita don haihuwar yaro ga mace wacce ba ta da wata hulɗa ko kuma ba ta da wani nau'i na haifuwa na ɓangare na uku.
Mai bayarwa na iya ba da gudummawar maniyyi kai tsaye ga mai karɓa ko ta hanyar Bankin maniyyi ko Asibitin haihuwa. Ana samun ciki ta hanyar amfani da maniyyi mai ba da gudummawa a cikin fasahar haihuwa (ART) wanda ya haɗa da Insemination na wucin gadi (ko dai ta hanyar inseminage intracervical (ICI) ko intrauterine inseminations (IUI) a asibiti, ko inseminement intravaginal a gida). Ba a saba da shi ba, ana iya amfani da maniyyi mai ba da gudummawa a cikin takin zamani (IVF). Dubi kuma "insemination na halitta" a ƙasa. Masu karɓar maniyyi masu ba da gudummawa sune mata marasa aure da ma'aurata, amma tsarin na iya zama da amfani ga ma'auratan jima'i tare da rashin haihuwa na maza.[1]