Benita Ferrero-Waldner
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Benita Ferrero-Waldner (an haife ta a ranar 5 ga watan Satumbar shekara ta 1948) 'yar diflomasiyyar Austriya ce kuma 'yar siyasa, kuma memba ne na jam'iyyar Austrian People's Party (ÖVP). Ferrero-Waldner ta yi aiki a matsayin Ministan Harkokin Waje na Austria 2000-2004 kuma ta kasance dan takarar Jam'iyyar Jama'ar Austriya a Zaben shugaban kasa na Austria na 2004, wanda ta rasa kusan kashi 47.6% na kuri'un. Ta yi aiki a matsayin Kwamishinan Turai na Dangantaka ta waje da Manufofin Makwabta na Turai daga 2004 zuwa 2009, kuma a matsayin Kwamishinonin Turai na Ciniki da Manufofin Maƙwabta na Tarayyar Turai daga 2009 zuwa 2010.
Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife ta a Salzburg, Waldner ta dauki jarrabawar ta a shekarar 1966 sannan ta yi karatun shari'a, ta sami digiri na biyu daga Jami'ar Salzburg a shekarar 1970.
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Har zuwa 1983, Waldner ya yi aiki a bangaren masu zaman kansu. Sai kawai a shekarar 1984 ne ta shiga aikin diflomasiyya. Ɗaya daga cikin matsayinta mafi tasiri shine Chef de protocole na Sakatare Janar Boutros-Ghali a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Birnin New York .
Daga 1995 har zuwa 2000, Ferrero-Waldner ya yi aiki a matsayin Mataimakin Sakataren Gwamnati a gwamnatoci biyu karkashin jagorancin Social Democrats Franz Vranitzky da Viktor Klima . Lokacin da Wolfgang Schüssel ya zama Shugaban Austria a farkon shekara ta 2000, ya sanya Ferrero-Waldner Ministan Harkokin Waje, matsayin da ta rike har zuwa Oktoba 2004, lokacin da Ursula Plassnik ta gaje ta.
A watan Janairun shekara ta 2004, an ba da sanarwar cewa Ferrero-Waldner zai tsaya takarar shugaban kasar Austria don maye gurbin Thomas Klestil a watan Yulin shekara ta 2004. Jam'iyyar Austrian People's Party ce ta goyi bayan takarar ta; abokin hamayyarta kawai shine Heinz Fischer . Koyaya, ya rasa zaben a ranar 25 ga Afrilu.
memba na Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, 2004-2010
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ƙarshen Yulin 2004, an zabi Ferrero-Waldner a matsayin magajin Franz Fischler a matsayin Kwamishinan Turai na Austria. Ta fara aiki a ranar 22 ga Nuwamba. Ta fayil ɗin shi ne Harkokin Waje da Manufofin Makwabta na Turai .
A matsayinsa na Kwamishinan Harkokin Waje na Tarayyar Turai, an yaba wa Ferrero-Waldner da kasancewa babban jami'in diflomasiyya a cikin sakin ma'aikatan jinya biyar na Bulgarian da likitan Palasdinawa da Libya ta daure a ranar 24 ga watan Yulin 2007. An tsare su sama da shekaru 8 a kan tuhume-tuhume na kamuwa da cutar kanjamau da gangan, kuma sun ci gaba da ikirarin rashin laifi. Kwamishinan ya yi tafiye-tafiye da yawa zuwa Libya kuma ya sadu da fursunoni a kai a kai. Ta kuma yi aiki don inganta yanayin yara da suka kamu da cutar HIV / AIDS.
Rayuwa bayan siyasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Satumbar 2009, Ferrero-Waldner ya tsaya takarar Darakta Janar na UNESCO amma ya sha kashi a hannun dan takarar Bulgaria Irina Bokova . Tun lokacin da ta bar siyasa, ta rike mukamai daban-daban da ba a biya ba, gami da wadannan:
- Munich Re, memba na kwamitin sa ido (2010-2021) [1]
- Asusun Amincewa na Sa kai na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don Wadanda ke fama da fataucin mutane, Shugaban Kwamitin Amintattun (2017-2020)
- Cibiyar Turai ta Bahar Rum (IEMed), memba na Majalisar Ba da Shawara
- Makarantar Digiri don Nazarin Duniya da na Duniya, Jami'ar Salamanca, memba na Kwamitin Ba da Shawara
- memba na Cibiyar Kasa da Kasa ta Nizami Ganjavi
A watan Fabrairun 2020, Ferrero-Waldner ya haɗu da kusan tsoffin firayim ministocin Turai da ministocin kasashen waje hamsin don sanya hannu kan wata wasika da jaridar Birtaniya The Guardian ta buga don hukunta shirin zaman lafiya na Amurka na Gabas ta Tsakiya, yana mai cewa zai haifar da halin da ake ciki kamar wariyar launin fata a yankin Palasdinawa da aka mamaye.
Rayuwa ta mutum
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Daga 1974 har zuwa 1983, Waldner ta auri Wolfgang Sterr, malamin makarantar sakandare na Bavarian. Koyaya, aurensu ya ƙare da kisan aure. A shekara ta 1993, Waldner ya auri Francisco Ferrero Campos, malami a fannin wallafe-wallafen Mutanen Espanya da Latin Amurka a Jami'ar Vienna.
Bayan an sokewa aurenta na baya, Ferrero-Waldner ta sake auren mijinta a coci a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2003. Ma'auratan ba su da yara.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Munich Re – Benita Ferrero-Waldner appointed to Munich Re's Supervisory Board". Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 2010-04-29.