Bernard Leach
 Bernard Leach | |
|---|---|
 Lua error a mw.lua, layi na 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Hong Kong ., 5 ga Janairu, 1887 |
| ƙasa | Birtaniya Sin |
| Mutuwa | St Ives (en)  , 6 Mayu 1979 |
| Ƴan uwa | |
| Yara | |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta | Slade School of Fine Art (en) |
| Harsuna | Turanci |
| Ɗalibai | view
|
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | ceramicist (en) , masu kirkira, painter (en) da university teacher (en) |
| Kyaututtuka | |
| Mamba | Gorsedh Kernow (en) |
| Imani | |
| Addini | Baha'i |
_rib.PNG){kind=small}
_2Class_BAR.svg){kind=small}
.JPG)
.JPG)
Bernard Howell Leach, CH CBE (5 ga Janairu 1887 - 6 ga Mayu 1979) malamin tukwane ne na Burtaniya kuma malamin fasaha. Ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin "Uban tukwane na studio na Burtaniya". [1]
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Shekarun farko (Japan)
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Leach a Hong Kong . [2] Mahaifiyarsa Eleanor (née Sharp) ta mutu a lokacin haihuwa. Ya kuma yi shekaru uku na farko a Japan tare da mahaifinsa, Andrew Leach, har sai da ya koma Hong Kong a shekarar 1890.
Leach ya halarci Makarantar Fasaha ta Slade da Makarantar Fasaha ta London, inda ya yi karatun zane a ƙarƙashin Frank Brangwyn . [3] Yana karanta littattafai na Lafcadio Hearn, ya fara sha'awar Japan. A shekara ta 1909 ya koma Japan tare da matarsa Muriel (née Hoyle) da nufin koyar da zane. Satomi Ton, Kojima Kikuo, da kuma daga baya Ryūsei Kishida su ne ɗalibansa.
A Tokyo, ya gabatar da jawabai kuma ya halarci tarurruka tare da Mushanoji Saneatsu, Shiga Naoya, Yanagi Sōetsu da wasu daga " Shirakaba -Group", [Sub 1] waɗanda ke ƙoƙarin gabatar da fasahar yamma ga Japan bayan shekaru 250 na keɓewa. A kusan 1911 ya halarci liyafar tukwane ta Raku-yaki wadda ita ce gabatarwarsa ta farko ga tukwane, kuma ta hanyar gabatarwa daga Ishii Hakutei, ya fara karatu a ƙarƙashin Urano Shigekichi浦野繁吉(1851–1923), wanda ya tsaya a matsayin Kenzan na 6 a al'adar mai ginin tukwane Ogata Kenzan (1663–1743). Mai taimakawa a matsayin mai fassara kalmomin fasaha shine mai ginin tukwane Tomimoto Kenkichi, wanda ya riga ya haɗu da shi a baya. Tun daga wannan lokacin Leach ya rubuta labarai ga Shirakaba.
A shekarar 1913 ya kuma tsara murfin Shirakaba da Fyūzan . [Sub 1] Tun bayan da masanin falsafa kuma masanin fasaha na Prussia Alfred Westharp ya jawo hankalin Leach, wanda a lokacin yake zaune a Peking, ya ƙaura zuwa Peking a shekarar 1915. A can ya ɗauki sunan李奇聞(don "Leach"), amma ya koma Japan a shekara mai zuwa. A shekarar 1919 ne, lokacin da matashi Hamada Shōji ya ziyarci Leach a karon farko. Leach ya sami tukunya daga Kenzan ya gina shi a lambun Yanagi ya kuma kira shi Tōmon-gama . Yanzu da ya zama mai tukwane, ya yanke shawarar ƙaura zuwa Ingila .
A shekarar 1920, kafin ya tafi, ya yi wani baje koli a Osaka, inda ya haɗu da mai yin tukwane Kawai Kanjirō . A Tokyo, an shirya baje kolin bankwana.
A Ingila
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin].jpg)
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Bernard Leach (1887 – 1979)". British Council. Archived from the original on 18 September 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- ↑ Cortazzi, Hugh. "Review of Emmanuel Cooper's Bernard Leach Life & Work Error in Webarchive template: Empty url., japansociety.org.uk; accessed 16 June 2015.
- ↑ "Bernard Leach Life & Work". The Japan Society of the UK. Archived from the original on 2016-09-28. Retrieved 25 September 2016.
- ↑ Shirakaba ="The Birch" (白樺) was an influential cultural magazine at that time.
<ref> tags exist for a group named "Sub", but no corresponding <references group="Sub"/> tag was found.