Bibiana Vaz
 Bibiana Vaz | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 17 century |
| Mutuwa | unknown value |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
ɗan kasuwa da slave trader (en)  |
Bibiana Vaz de França (c. 1630 - 1694+) sanannen ɗan kasuwa ne a Cacheu, Guinea-Bissau .
Bibiana Vaz 'yar Lançada ce, ko Luso-Afirka da aka haifa ga mahaifiyar Kriston (Kiristayar Afirka) da kuma mahaifin Luso-Afrika Cape Verdean.[1]
Ita da iyalinta sun gina daular kasuwanci mai karfi wanda ya shimfiɗa daga Kogin Gambiya zuwa Saliyo.[2]
Ta auri Ambrosio Gomez, tsohon kyaftin-major na Cacheu, wanda a lokacin aka ce shi ne mutum mafi arziki a Guinea.[3][4]
A watan Fabrairun shekara ta 1684, Vaz da ƙungiyar abokan ciniki, gami da na biyu a cikin kwamandan sansanin Cacheu, sun yi ƙoƙari su kashe kwamandan, Joseph Goncalves de Oliveira, wanda ya hana kasuwancin su. Ya yi nasarar kauce wa makircin, amma bayan wata daya aka kama shi. An kai shi garin Farim fiye da kilomita 50 a kan kogi kuma an ɗaure shi sama da shekara guda a gidan Vaz.[1][2] A lokacin da aka kafa sabon Kamfanin Cacheu, amma lokacin da wakilan suka isa garin, 'Jamhuriyar Cacheu' ta ki barin su sauka, suna buƙatar iko kan kasuwanci da sadarwa kai tsaye tare da sarki. Wani triumvirate, wanda ya hada da ɗan'uwan Bibiana, ya mallaki garin "a cikin sunan mutane", ma'ana 'yan kasuwa na Afro-Portuguese, na watanni da yawa kafin kamfanin ya sake samun iko.[5][6]
A watan Mayu na shekara ta 1685 sabon kyaftin-major, Antonio de Barros Bezerra, ya bayyana tare da jiragen ruwa biyu da sama da mutane ɗari, wanda ya sake tabbatar da ikon Portuguese, ya kama nasara. A shekara ta 1687 aka kama Bibiana Vaz kuma aka kai ta São Tiago (a yau a matsayin Santiago), inda aka tsare ta a matsayin fursuna. Hukumomin Portugal, duk da haka, ba su iya kwace dukiyarta ba saboda hakan ya kasance a ƙarƙashin ikon sarakunan Afirka na gida, abokanta da abokan hulɗa na cinikayya kyauta.[6] Sun ba ta gafarta don musayar diyya da alkawarin cewa za ta gina sansani a Bolor a kan Kogin Cacheu, wanda ba ta taɓa yi ba.
Bayanan da aka ambata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Havik, Philip J. (2004). Silences and Soundbites: The Gendered Dynamics of Trade and Brokerage in the Pre-colonial Guinea Bissau Region. Münster: LIT. p. 162. ISBN 978-3825877095.
- ↑ Brooks, George E. (August 1985). "WESTERN AFRICA TO c1860 A.D. A PROVISIONAL HISTORICAL SCHEMA BASED ON CLIMATE PERIODS" (PDF). Indiana University African Studies Program: 191. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ↑ Brooks, George E. (2003). "The Evolution of "Nharaship" in Senegambia". Eurafricans in Western Africa: Commerce, Social Status, Gender, and Religious Observance from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century (1st ed.). Oxford: James Currey. p. 191. ISBN 978-0-85255-489-0. Archived from the original on 2018-12-23. Retrieved 2015-02-04.
- ↑ Green, Toby (2020). A Fistful of Shells. UK: Penguin Books. p. 341-2.
- ↑ Brooks, George E. (August 1985). "WESTERN AFRICA TO c1860 A.D. A PROVISIONAL HISTORICAL SCHEMA BASED ON CLIMATE PERIODS" (PDF). Indiana University African Studies Program: 191. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Rodney, Walter (May 1966). A History of the Upper Guinea Coast, 1545-1800 (PDF) (Thesis). pp. 457–464.