Bocas del Toro-San Bastimentos Island-San Blas mangroves
 Bocas del Toro-San Bastimentos Island-San Blas mangroves | |||||
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WWF ecoregion (en)  | |||||
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| Bayanai | |||||
| Ƙasa | Costa Rica da Panama | ||||
| Wuri | |||||
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Tsibirin Bocas del Toro-San Bastimentos-San Blas mangroves equaregion (WWF ID:NT1407) ya mamaye wuraren zama na mangrove (ruwan gishiri da ruwan gishiri) a gefen tekun Caribbean na Costa Rica da kuma a fadin gabar tekun arewacin Panama. [1] [2] [3] Tsibiran teku da ke kan iyaka na yankin suna taimakawa wajen kare mangrove daga raƙuman ruwa masu lalata. Yankin yana da adadi mai yawa na nau'ikan halittu masu fuskantar barazanar rayuwa, ciki har da kunkuru mai kauri, kunkuru mai launin kore, da kunkuru mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi.
Wuri da bayanin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yankin muhalli yana da ƙananan wurare guda biyu a Costa Rica, ɗaya a kusa da bakin teku a arewacin Limón, ɗayan kuma a kan iyakar Panama a Jairo Mora Sandoval Gandoca-Manzanillo Mafakar Namun Daji ta Gauraye . A Panama, wuraren an haɗa su ne a kusa da mashigar Kogin Changuinola, da kuma bakin teku da tsibiran Lardin Bocas del Toro . Tsibiran da ke kewaye da Tsibirin Bastimentos suna tsaron ƙofar shiga tafkin Chiriquí, wanda galibi ke kewaye da dausayin mangrove. Daga gabas akwai ƙananan wuraren mangrove a Colón, Panama, Isla Grande ( Bastimentos, Portobelo ), da kuma gefen yamma na Tekun Guna Yala .
Nan da nan cikin ƙasar mangroves na yankin a dazuzzukan dazuzzukan Isthmian-Atlantic masu danshi .
Yanayi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yanayin yanayin muhalli shine yanayin savanna na wurare masu zafi - hunturu mai bushewa Rarraba yanayi na Köppen (Aw). Wannan yanayi yana da yanayin zafi mai daidaito a duk shekara, da kuma lokacin rani mai ƙarfi. Watan da ya fi bushewa yana da ƙasa da digiri 60. mm na ruwan sama, kuma ya bushe fiye da matsakaicin wata. [4] [5] Matsakaicin ruwan sama 2,000 mm/shekara zuwa 4,000 mm/shekara. Lokacin damina shine daga Mayu zuwa Disamba. [6]
Flora da fauna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bishiyoyin mangrove masu halayyar wannan yankin yanayi sune mangrove ja ( Rhizophora mangle, Rhizophora harrisonii, farin mangrove (Lagncularia racemosa, Conocarpus erectus) da black mangrove (Avicennia germinans).[1]
Yankin muhalli yana tallafawa dabbobi masu shayarwa guda 24 da ke fuskantar barazanar kamuwa da cutar, ciki har da marasa lafiya masu rauni (Trichechus manatus, da kuma Red brocket (Mazama americana). Dabbobin da ke fuskantar barazanar kamuwa da cutar sun haɗa da kunkuru mai rauni (Caretta caretta), kunkuru mai duhun teku (Chelonia mydas ), kunkuru mai duhun teku (Dermochelys coriacea), da kunkuru mai duhun teku (Eretmochelys imbricata).
Yankunan da aka kare
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yankunan da aka kare a yankin sun haɗa da:
- Tortuguero National Park, a cikin lardin Limón na Costa Rica
- Jairo Mora Sandoval Gandoca-Manzanillo Garkuwan Gudun Hijirar Namun daji, a Lardin Limón na Costa Rica
- Filin shakatawa na kasa na Isla Bastimentos, a Panama
- San San-Pond Sak, wani yanki mai zaman kansa da ke Panama [7]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- 1 2 "Bocas del Toro-San Bastimentos Island-San Blas mangroves" (in Turanci). World Wildlife Federation. Retrieved November 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Map of Ecoregions 2017" (in Turanci). Resolve, using WWF data. Retrieved November 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Bocas del Toro-San Bastimentos Island-San Blas mangroves" (in Turanci). The Encyclopedia of Earth. Retrieved November 20, 2020.
- ↑ Kottek, M.; Grieser, J.; Beck, C.; Rudolf, B.; Rubel, F. (2006). "World Map of Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Updated" (PDF) (in Turanci). Gebrüder Borntraeger 2006. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
- ↑ "Dataset - Koppen climate classifications" (in Turanci). World Bank. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
- ↑ "Bocas del Toro-San Bastimentos Island-San Blas mangroves" (in Turanci). World Wildlife Federation. Retrieved November 20, 2020.
- ↑ "San San - Pond Sak" (in Turanci). RAMSAR Sites Information Service. Retrieved November 20, 2020.