Bog na Serbia
| Bog na Serbia | |
|---|---|
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| General information | |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
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| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 31°07′25″N 33°07′06″E / 31.1235°N 33.1183°E |
| Kasa | Misra |
Bog na Serbia ( Greek , Latin , Arabic ) yanki ne mai dausayi a cikin wani tafkin ruwa da ke tsakanin gabashin Delta na Nilu, Isthmus na Suez, Dutsen Casius, da Tekun Bahar Rum a Masar, tare da Tafkin Sirbonis a tsakiyarsa. Har yanzu tafkin yana nan, kuma shine na biyu mafi girma a Masar . [1] :13Ana amfani da wannan dajin a matsayin misali a Turanci don yanayin da ba za a iya raba shi ba.
Sirbonis a cikin tushe na gargajiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kamar yadda Herodotus, Strabo da sauran tsoffin masana tarihi da masana tarihi suka bayyana, Serbonian Bog ya kasance cakuda sanduna na gaske, quicksand, asphalt (bisa ga Strabo) [bayanin 1] da ramuka da aka rufe da shingle, tare da tashar da ke gudana ta hanyar zuwa tafkin. Wannan ya ba da raƙuman ruwa bayyanar yaudara ta kasancewa tafkin da ke kewaye da mafi yawan ƙasa mai ƙarfi. Ana kuma kiran wurin (Girkanci: , ko Girkanci: Σίρβων, romaniised: Sirbōn a Girkanci.[2] Kalmar (Girkanci: λίμνη, limnē) a cikin sunansa na iya nufin "kogi", amma yawanci yana nufin "kaki mai santsi" ko Kawai.
An gano Tafkin Serbonian a matsayin Tafkin Bardawil (Sabkhat al Bardawil), a arewacin gabar tekun Sinai. A cewar Diodorus Siculus, yawancin sojojin Sarkin Farisa sun ɓace a can bayan nasarar da ya samu na Sidon a ƙoƙarinsa na dawo da Masar ga mulkin Farisa.[3]
Farawa da Milton, wanda ya yi amfani da shi a cikin bayaninsa na Jahannama, ana amfani da kalmar Serbonian Bog a cikin Turanci ga kowane yanayi wanda aka rikice mutum daga abin da ya zama da wahala.
Falsafa da Kimiyya ta Siyasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Edmund Burke ya yi amfani da shi a cikin littafinsa Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790):
"Dukan ikon da wannan juyin juya halin ya samu zai zauna a cikin garuruwa tsakanin burghers da daraktocin da ke jagorantar su. ... A nan ne duk mafarkai da wahayi na yaudara na daidaito da haƙƙin maza suka ƙare. A cikin 'Serbonian bog' na wannan tushe oligarchy duk an shagaltar da su, sun nutse, kuma sun ɓace har abada. "
Daniel Webster ya yi amfani da shi a cikin jawabinsa, "The union not a compact" a kan dokar tilas, a Majalisar Dattijan Amurka, Fabrairu 16th, 1833 (a mayar da martani ga John C. Calhoun) da kuma sanarwar Jackson ga South Carolina, a cikin 1833:
"Yana kama da mutum mai karfi da ke gwagwarmaya a cikin wani morass - duk wani yunkuri na fitar da kansa kawai yana nutse masa zurfi da zurfi. Kuma ina tsoron cewa za'a iya ci gaba da kamannin; Ina ganin cewa babu wani aboki da zai iya zuwa ga taimakonsa lafiya, cewa babu wanda zai iya kusanci kusa da shi don riƙe hannunsa na taimako, ba tare da haɗarin sauka da kansa ba, cikin zurfin wannan tafkin Serbonian. "[4]
Tattalin Arziki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An nakalto bayanin Milton a matsayin rubutun ga babi "Markets with non-convex preferences and production" wanda ke gabatar da "Quasi-equilibria in markets with non-consvex preferencies" na Ross Starr a cikin littafin Janar Competitive Analysis na Kenneth J. Arrow da Frank H. Hahn.[5][6]
Dokar
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin ra'ayinsa da aka buga a cikin In re Dow, 213 F. 355 (E.D.S.C. 1914), Alkalin Smith ya rubuta game da fassarar shari'a game da ka'idojin launin fata a cikin dokar asalin Amurka ta farko: "Dukkanin tattaunawar da ta gabata na iya zama kamar ba ta dace ba a cikin ra'ayi na doka game da gina doka, sai dai a matsayin nuna alamar Serbia inda kotun ko alƙali za ta shiga wanda ƙoƙarin sa kalmomin 'farar mutane' daidai da kowane rarraba launin fata".
Mai shari'a na Kotun Koli ta Amurka Benjamin N. Cardozo ya yi amfani da shi a cikin ra'ayi mai banbanci, yana mai cewa:
"Yunkurin bambanci tsakanin sakamakon haɗari da hanyoyin haɗari zai jefa wannan reshe na doka cikin Bog na Serbia. "
Mai shari'a Dimmick ya yi amfani da shi a cikin ra'ayinsa na rashin amincewa a cikin Jihar v. Cameron, 674 P.2d 650 (Wash. 1983). "A Crenshaw mun fara odyssey. Ra'ayi mafi rinjaye na yau yanzu yana jagorantar mu cikin tafkin Serbonian. Wani Alkalin Kotun Koli, Sandra Day O'Connor, ya sake maimaita bayanin Cardozo:
"Mun fahimci cewa duk wani ma'auni da ke buƙatar Kotuna su rarrabe abubuwan da suka haifar da "haɗari" daga abubuwan da suka faru "haɗarin" yana buƙatar zana layi, kuma mun fahimci cewa "mutane masu ma'ana [mutane] na iya bambanta sosai game da wurin da layin ya kamata ya faɗi "... Muna zana wannan layin a yau kawai saboda harshen Mataki na 17 da 18 yana buƙatar shi, kuma ba saboda duk wani sha'awar shiga cikin "Serbonian Bogsaw" wanda ke tare da ƙoƙarin rarrabe tsakanin waɗannan abubuwan da haɗari ne don haɗari ba za su iya haifar da haɗari ba har sai Mataki ba don haɗari su iya haifar ba har sai Yarjejeniyar ta hanyar Warsaw ba.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Fadl, Sherwet Mustafa El Sayed (2016). "Natural and Human Impacts on the Egyptian Northern Lagoons Between the Ptolemaic and Roman Eras In the Light of Greek Sources Mareotis and Sirbonis A Case Study". The Egyptian Journal of Environmental Change. The Egyptian Society of Environmental Change. 18 (1): 7–18. doi:10.12816/0027476. Retrieved June 5, 2021.
- 1 2 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named "dgrgsirbonis". - ↑ But the lexicographer William Smith considered this an exaggeration. Smith said the Persian king in question was Darius II Ochus.[2]
- ↑ "The union not a compact : A speech / By Daniel Webster, on the force bill, in the United States Senate, February 16th, 1833 (In reply to John C. Calhoun) and Jackson's".
- ↑ Starr, Ross M. (1969). "Quasi-equilibria in markets with non-convex preferences (Appendix 2: The Shapley–Folkman theorem, pp. 35–37)". Econometrica. 37 (1): 25–38. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.297.8498. doi:10.2307/1909201. JSTOR 1909201.
- ↑ Frank Hahn. Missing
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