Brandon Hill, Bristol
| Brandon Hill, Bristol | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
Height above mean sea level (en)  | 76 m |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 51°27′10″N 2°36′24″W / 51.4529°N 2.6068°W |
| Bangare na |
Brandon Hill Park (en) |
| Kasa | Birtaniya |
| Territory |
City of Bristol (en) |
Brandon Hill, wanda aka fi sani da St Brandon's Hill, [1] [2] wani tudu ne kusa da tsakiyar birnin Bristol, tsakanin gundumomin Clifton da Hotwells, a kudu maso yammacin Ingila .
A saman akwai Hasumiyar Cabot, wacce aka buɗe a shekarar 1897 don tunawa da cika shekaru 400 na tafiyar John Cabot daga Bristol zuwa Newfoundland a shekarar 1497.
Saman tudun wani wurin shakatawa ne mai tsayi, Brandon Hill Park, wanda aka raba shi zuwa lambuna na yau da kullun, ƙaramin wurin ajiyar yanayi da kuma fili mai faɗi. Avon Wildlife Trust ce ke gudanar da wurin ajiyar yanayi mai hekta biyu tun daga shekarar 1980, waɗanda ke da hekta ɗaya kusa da wurin shakatawa. [3] Filin ciyawar daji ya haɗa da daisies na ox-eye, cowslip da knapweed . Tafki yana ba da wurin kiwon kwaɗi da kwaɗi, yayin da ake iya ganin jemagu na dila da pipistrelle da yamma. Lambun malam buɗe ido yana samar da abinci ga tsutsotsi da nau'ikan malam buɗe ido da yawa. Ana ganin tsuntsaye kamar jay, bullfinch da blackcap a wurin ajiyar. [3]
An gina ƙananan gangaren tudun a ƙarni na 18 da 19. Cocin St George yana kan titin Great George a gangaren gabas, Dandalin Berkeley yana gefen arewa, kuma gine-ginen makarantar Asibitin Sarauniya Elizabeth suna gefen yamma.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An bai wa majalisar Brandon Hill a shekara ta 1174 ta hannun Earl of Gloucester kuma an yi amfani da shi wajen kiwo har zuwa shekara ta 1625 lokacin da ya zama fili na jama'a, wataƙila mafi tsufa a cikin sararin birni a ƙasar. [4] Kafin Gyaran Addini, wani gidan ibada da cocin ibada da aka keɓe wa waliyyin Irish Brendan Brendan ya tsaya a saman tudun, inda jerin gidajen ibada suka zauna tsakanin 1314 da 1480, ciki har da anga Lucy de Newchurch . [5] Lokacin da William Worcester, tsohon wurin ajiyar kaya, ya ziyarci cocin St Brendan a shekara ta 1480, ya rubuta cewa tsawonsa yadi 8.5 x faɗinsa yadi 5. Gidan ibada na St James' Priory ne a Bristol, wanda ya kwatanta tudun da Dutsen Calvary a Urushalima .
A shekara ta 1533, kamfanin Bristol ya amince da Brandon Hill a matsayin wurin da jama'a za su iya amfani da shi kuma mata masu wanki don busar da tufafi. Amfani da shi a wannan dalili daga baya ya koma tatsuniya cewa Sarauniya Elizabeth ta 1 ta ba da wannan haƙƙin a lokacin ziyararta a birnin a shekara ta 1574. An ce ta yi haka ne don rama wa mata masu wanki na birnin saboda munanan ayyukansu. An rubuta ci gaba da amfani da tudun don busar da tufafi a taswirar James Millerd ta Bristol ta 1673, wadda ta lura cewa: 'Tudun ya dace da jama'a ga City don amfani da Tufafin busarwa'. Rubutun Latin da ke kan taswirarsa ya ce:
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "St Brandon's House". WindowOnWales. Archived from the original on 2004-05-13. Retrieved 2010-04-15.
- ↑ "Clevedon Hall – a glimpse into its past". Clevedon Hall Estate. 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-04-12. Retrieved 2010-04-15.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Brandon Hill Nature Reserve". Avon Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 1 November 2025.
- ↑ "History and architecture of Brandon Hill and Cabot Tower" (PDF). Bristol City Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 November 2012. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
- ↑ "St Brandon's House". WindowOnWales. Archived from the original on 2004-05-13. Retrieved 2010-04-15.