Brega
 Brega | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Wuri | ||||
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Territory claimed by (en)  | Lua error a mw.lua, layi na 656: invalid value (nil) at index 1 in table for 'concat'. | |||
| Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Libya | |||
| District of Libya (en) | Al Wahat District (en) | |||
| Yawan mutane | ||||
| Faɗi | 13,000 (2003) | |||
| Harshen gwamnati | Larabci | |||
| Labarin ƙasa | ||||
| Altitude (en) | 75 m | |||
Brega / ˈbreɪɡə / , kuma aka sani da Mersa Brega ko Marsa al-Brega ( Arabic Marsā al Burayqah, wato "Brega Sea Port"), wani yanki ne na ƙananan garuruwa da dama, wuraren masana'antu da cibiyoyin ilimi da ke Libya a kan Tekun Sidra, yankin kudu maso gabashin Tekun Bahar Rum . Yana cikin tsohon gundumar Ajdabiya, wanda a shekarar 2007 aka haɗa shi da gundumar Al Wahat . Garin shine cibiyar hadadden hydrocarbon ta biyu mafi girma a Libya. [1]
A lokacin Yaƙin Basasa na Farko na Libya, garin ya faɗa hannun 'yan adawar Libya cikin sauri. Sojojin gwamnati sun yi ƙoƙarin kama garin a ranar 2 ga Maris amma an kore su; harin da suka kai a ranar 13 ga Maris ya yi nasara, kodayake 'yan tawaye sun sake kwace shi a ranar 26 ga Maris. [2] A watan Afrilu an sake korar 'yan tawayen daga Brega, kuma an samu tsaiko na tsawon watanni da dama. A ranar 11 ga Agusta 2011, 'yan tawayen sun yi iƙirarin cewa sun sake kwace gabashin Brega. [3]
Yanayin ƙasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An san wurin da aka keɓe kusa da matatar mai da tashar mai da Brega. An gina garin ne da sassan siminti da aka riga aka ƙera kuma mai zane-zanen birni na Girka Konstantinos Apostolos Doxiadis ne ya tsara shi. [4] Garin yana da mazauna kimanin 7,000.
A zahiri, Brega ta ƙunshi matsugunan birane da dama, waɗanda suka raba kilomita da dama, galibi sun rabu tsakanin Tsohon Brega (ko "Western Brega") da Sabon Brega (ko "Gabashin Brega"). Kusa da kudu maso yamma da tashar jiragen ruwa, kilomita biyu daidai da arewa da filin jirgin sama, akwai "Yanki na 1". Kimanin kilomita 6 zuwa gabas, a ɗayan gefen ginin hydro-carbon, akwai "Yanki na 2". Asalin matsugunin Brega, wanda yanzu aka yi watsi da shi kaɗan, yana da wasu kilomita daga kudu, zuwa kudu da babbar hanyar da ta haɗa yamma da gabashin Libya. [5] Kilomita 10 zuwa arewa maso gabas na "Yanki na 2" yana da "Sabon Brega", wani yanki na zama da aka gina da gangan don ma'aikatan mai. [6]
Tsakanin "Yanki na 2" da "Sabuwar Brega" (tare da yashi mai yawa a tsakaninsu) akwai "Jami'ar Fasaha ta Al-Najm" ("Jami'ar Fasaha ta Bright Star"), wacce aka kafa a shekarar 1981. [7] [8]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Paul Schemm, Associated Press (26 February 2011). "At Libya's Brega oil facility, employees are few and production has been slashed". 1310news.com. Archived from the original on 15 March 2012. Retrieved 2011-07-17.
- ↑ "Live Blog Libya - March 26 | al Jazeera Blogs". blogs.aljazeera.net. Archived from the original on 26 March 2011. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
- ↑ "Libyan rebels capture eastern part of Brega -spokesman". August 11, 2011. Archived from the original on September 26, 2012 – via af.reuters.com.
- ↑ "Constantinos A. Doxiadis Archives". 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved March 2, 2011.
- ↑ "Wikimapia - Let's describe the whole world!". wikimapia.org.
- ↑ John Lee Anderson (3 April 2011). "Libya: Friendly Fire, Signs of Stalemate". newyorker.com. Retrieved 2011-07-17.
- ↑ "Bright Star University of Technology-Brega (follow up)". www.university-directory.eu.
- ↑ "Bright Star University - Brega". wikimapia.org.