Byzacena
 Byzacena | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Roman province (en)  | ||||
| Bayanai | ||||
| Farawa | 293 | |||
| Ƙasa | Romawa na Da | |||
| Babban birni |
Hadrumetum (en) | |||
| Wanda ya biyo bayanshi | Khulafa'hur-Rashidun | |||
| Wanda yake bi | Daular Rumawa | |||
| Dissolved, abolished or demolished date (en) | 698 | |||
| Wuri | ||||
| ||||
Byzacena (ko Byzacium) (Girkanci na dā: Βυζάκιον, Byzakion) lardin Roman ne a tsakiyar Yankin Roma Arewacin Afirka, wanda yanzu kusan Tunisiya ne, ya rabu da Afirka Proconsularis .
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ƙarshen ƙarni na 3 AD, Sarkin sarakuna na Roma Diocletian ya raba babban lardin Roma na Afirka Proconsularis zuwa ƙananan larduna uku: Zeugitana a arewa, har yanzu ana ƙarƙashin mulkinsa kuma ana kiransa Proconsulares; Byzacena zuwa kudancin da ke kusa, da Tripolitania zuwa kudancinsa, kusan dai-dai da kudu maso gabashin Tunisiya da arewa maso yammacin Libya. Byzacena ya yi dai-dai da gabashin Tunisia ko yankin Tunisiya na zamani na Sahel.
Hadrumetum (Sousse na zamani) ya zama babban birnin sabuwar lardin da aka yi, wanda gwamnansa yana da matsayi na consularis. A wannan lokacin Babban Bishop na Byzacena ya kasance, bayan babban birni Carthage, birni mafi muhimmanci a Roman (Arewa) Afirka yammacin Misira da kuma Shugabanta na Alexandria.
Ganin Episcopal
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tsohon bishop na Byzacena da aka jera a cikin Annuario Pontificio kamar yadda mai suna ga gani: [1]
- Abaradira
- Abari
- Abidda (ruins of Ksour-Abbeda)
- Acholla (Henchir-El-Alia)
- Aeliae (Henchir-Mraba? Henchir-Merelma)
- Africa (Mahdia)
- Afufenia
- Aggar
- Aggersel (Abd-Er-Rahman-El-Garis? Tacrouna?)
- Ammaedara (Haïdra)
- Amudarsa (in the plain of Saïda)
- Ancusa
- Aquae Albae in Byzacena (in Gabès Governorate)
- Aquae in Byzacena (in Gabès Governorate)
- Aquae Regiae (Henchir-Baboucha?)
- Aurusuliana (in the territory of Henchir-Guennara)
- Ausafa
- Autenti
- Auzegera
- Bahanna (Henchir-Nebahna, ruins at Dhorbania?)[2]
- Bararus (Henchir-Ronga, Rougga)
- Bassiana
- Bavagaliana
- Bennefa (Oglet-Khefifa)
- Bladia (Henchir-Baldia?)
- Buleliana
- Cabarasussi (Drâa-Bellouan)
- Capsa (Gafsa)
- Carcabia
- Cariana
- Cebarades
- Cenculiana
- Cercina (Kerkennah Islands)
- Cibaliana
- Cillium alias Colonia Cillilana (Kasserine)
- Crepedula
- Cufruta
- Chusira (Kessera)
- Decoriana
- Dices (Henchir-Sidi-Salah, Sadic?)
- Dionysiana
- Drua (Henchir-Bou-Driès)
- Dura (Titular See)
- Edistiana
- Egnatia
- Febiana
- Feradi Maius (Henchir-El-Ferada?)
- Feradi Minus
- Filaca
- Fissiana (in the plain of Foussana?)
- Foratiana
- Forontoniana (Henchir-Bir-El-Menadka?)
- Gaguari
- Garriana (Henchir-El-Garra)
- Gemellae in Byzacena (Sidi-Aïch)
- Germaniciana (ruins of Ksour-El-Maïeta? Melloul? ruins of Hadjeh-El-Aïoun?)
- Gratiana
- Gubaliana (ruins of Djebeliana? ruins of Henchir-Goubel?)
- Gummi in Byzacena (Henchir-Gelama?, Henchir-El-Senem)
- Gurza (Kalâa Kebira)
- Hadrumetum (Sousse), the Metropolitan Archbishopric
- Hermiana
- Hierpiniana
- Hirina
- Horrea Coelia (Hergla)
- Iubaltiana (at Kairouan)
- Iunca in Byzacena (Ounga)
- Leptiminus
- Limisa (Henchir-Boudja)
- Macon
- Macriana Maior
- Macriana Minor
- Mactaris
- Madarsuma (Henchir-Bou-Doukhane?)
- Maraguia (ruins of Ksar-Margui?)
- Marazanae (Henchir-Guennara)
- Marazanae Regiae
- Masclianae (ruins of Hadjeb-El-Aioun?)
- Materiana
- Maximiana in Byzacena (near Sousse)
- Mediana (Bishopric)
- Menefessi (Henchir-Djemmiah)
- Mibiarca
- Midica (near Sfax)
- Mididi (Henchir-Medded, Midid)
- Mimiana
- Mozotcori
- Munatiana
- Mutia (Henchir-El-Gheria, Henchir-Furna)
- Muzuca in Byzacena (Henchir-Besra)
- Nara (Bir El Hafey)
- Nationa
- Nepte (Nafta)
- Octaba
- Octabia
- Pederodiana (Oum-Federa, Fodra?)
- Precausa
- Praesidium (Somâa)
- Putia in Byzacena (Bir-Abdallah?)
- Quaestoriana
- Rufiniana
- Ruspae
- Rusticiana
- Sassura (Henchir Es-Zaouadi)
- Scebatiana
- Segermes
- Selendeta
- Septimunicia (ruins of Oglet-El-Metnem? Henchir-El-Bliaa?)
- Severiana
- Sufes
- Sufetula
- Suliana
- Sullectum (Salacia)
- Tabalta (Henchir-Gourghebi?)
- Tagarbala (Bordj-Tamra, Tamera)
- Tagaria
- Tagase
- Talaptula
- Tamalluma (Oasis of Telmin)
- Tamata
- Tamazeni
- Tambeae (in the region of Aïn-Beida and Henchir-Baboucha)
- Tanudaia
- Taparura
- Taraqua (Ksour-El-Khaoua?)
- Tarasa in Byzacena (near Djebel-Trozza?)
- Temuniana (Henchir-Temounia?)
- Tetci
- Thagamuta (in the plain of Guemouda?)
- Thala
- Thapsus
- Thasbalta (in the valley of Segui?)
- Thelepte
- Thenae (Thyna)
- Theuzi
- Thiges (Bordj-Gourbata)
- Thucca Terenbenthina (Henchir Dougga)
- Thysdrus
- Tigias (Henchir-Taus, in the oasis of Kriz)
- Tiguala
- Trofimiana
- Tubulbaca (Teboulba?)
- Turrisblanda
- Turres in Byzacena (ruins of Tamarza? ruins of Msilica?)
- Turris Tamalleni (ruins of Oum-Es-Samâa)
- Tusuros
- Unizibira (Henchir-Zembra?)
- Usula
- Uzita
- Valentiniana
- Vartana (Srâa-Ouartane)
- Vassinassa
- Vegesela in Byzacena (Henchir-Recba)
- Vibiana
- Vicus Aterii (Bir el Ater)
- Victoriana
- Vicus Augusti (ruins of Sidi El Hani, Henchir-Sabra?)
- Vita (ruins of Beni-Derraj?)
- Zella (see) (Zaouila, suburb of Mahdia? ruins of Zellez?)
Bayanan da aka ambata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), "Sedi titolari", pp. 819-1013
- ↑ located at Latitude: 36.19392 - Longitude: 10.02064.