Céline Ratsiraka

Céline Ratsiraka
First Lady of Madagaskar (mul) 1997 - 2002 ← Thérèse Zafy - Lalao Ravalomanana → First Lady of Madagaskar (mul) 1975 - 1991 ← Thérèse Ratsimandrava (mul) - Thérèse Zafy →
Rayuwa
Cikakken suna	Céline Marthe Velonjara
Haihuwa	French Madagascar (en) , 30 ga Janairu, 1938
ƙasa	Madagaskar
Ƙabila	Betsimisaraka people (en)
Mutuwa	Antananarivo, 22 ga Augusta, 2025
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi	Pascal Velonjara
Abokiyar zama	Didier Ratsiraka
Yara	view Sophie Ratsiraka (mul)
Karatu
Harsuna	Malagasy (en)
Sana'a
Sana'a	ɗan siyasa
Imani
Jam'iyar siyasa	Malagasy Revolutionary Party (en)

Céline Marthe Ratsiraka (née Velonjara; 30 Janairu 1938 - 22 Agusta 2025) 'yar siyasa ce ta Madagascar, ɗan siyasa kuma matar tsohon Shugaban kasa Didier Ratsiraka . Ita ce uwargidan Shugaban kasa mafi tsawo a Madagascar a tarihin kasar, bayan da ta rike mukamin daga 1975 zuwa 1993 kuma daga 1997 har zuwa 2002. Ta kasance mutum ne mai tasiri a cikin kungiyar da ke mulki don sake haihuwar Madagascar (AREMA) daga shekarun 1970 zuwa 1990, musamman a cikin hagu na jam'iyyar.

Tarihin rayuwa

An haifi Ratsiraka a ranar 30 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 1938. Ita 'yar Pascal Velonjara ce, 'yar majalisa ce a lokacin mulkin mallaka na Faransa kuma ta kafa Parti des déshérités de Madagascar (PADESM).

A shekara ta 1964, ta auri Didier Ratsiraka, a lokacin wani matashi ne na sojan ruwa, a wani bikin Katolika wanda Uba Armand Gaëtan Razafindratandra ya jagoranci. Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya mata uku - Olga, Sophie, Annick - da ɗa ɗaya, Xavier .

Didier Ratsiraka ya hau mulki a 1975 a matsayin Shugaban Majalisar Juyin Ruwa Halin . A lokacin mulkin mijinta daga 1975 har zuwa 1993, Céline Ratsiraka ta zama mutum mai tasiri a siyasar Madagascar da jam'iyyar AREMA ta gwamnatin a matsayin Uwargidan Shugaban kasa da matar shugaban. Céline Ratsiraka da 'yar'uwarta, Hortense Raveloson Mahasampo, sun jagoranci bangaren hagu na jam'iyyar AREMA, wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin ma'auni ga adadi a cikin gefen dama na jam'iyya, kamar Pascal Rakotomavo da Rakotovao Razaka草 . Ratsiraka da 'yar'uwarta sun kuma shirya kuma sun jagoranci reshen mata na jam'iyyar, wanda aka sani da AREMA Women . Bugu da ƙari, Céline Ratsiraka ta kuma jagoranci ƙungiyar hadin gwiwa ta AREMA, gami da ofishin saka hannun jari da ake kira PROCOOP .

Didier da Céline Ratsiraka sun tafi gudun hijira a Faransa a watan Yulin 2002, suna kawo karshen rikicin siyasa na watanni bakwai bayan Zaben shugaban kasa na 2001 tsakanin Ratsiraka da wanda ya lashe, Marc Ravalomanana .

A watan Afrilu na shekara ta 2013, Ratsirakas ta koma Madagascar bayan ta zauna a gudun hijira a Faransa na tsawon shekaru goma sha ɗaya don haka mijinta ya iya tsayawa takarar zaben shugaban kasa na shekara ta 2013. Didier Ratsiraka an cire shi daga tseren ta kotun zabe a watan Agustan 2013 saboda ya rasa lokacin zama na watanni shida.

A ranar 22 ga watan Maris na shekara ta 2021, an kwantar da Céline Ratsiraka da mijinta a asibitin soja na Soavinandriana (CENHOSOA) a Antananarivo, don maganin "ƙaramin mura", a cewar danginsu. Didier Ratsiraka ya mutu a asibiti daga ciwon zuciya kwanaki da yawa bayan haka a ranar 28 ga Maris 2021, yana da shekaru 84. Céline Ratsiraka ta mutu a ranar 22 ga watan Agusta 2025, tana da shekaru 87.

Kyaututtuka

• Class na farko na Order of the National Flag (Koriya ta Arewa, 1978)