Chaika (jirgi)
 Chaika (jirgi) | |
|---|---|
boat type (en)  | |
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙaramin ɓangare na | kwale-kwale |
| Farawa | 1500 |
Nau'o'in
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Austrian
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tschaika ko dai sun kasance 48 m (157 ft) (Tschaika Biyu), 24 m (79 ft) (Ganz ("Full") Tschaika), 12 m (39 ft) (Halb ("Rabi") Tschaika) [1] ko 6 m (20 ft) (Kwatan Tschaika) tsawonsa, ana amfani da jirgin ruwa ko matuƙa . Tsakanin mutane 30 zuwa 50 suna aiki, jami'i ne ke jagorantarsu, tare da mai tuƙi, mai sulke, mai ganga, masu harbin baka biyu, da kuma har zuwa matuƙa 36.
Gidan jirgin ruwa na Zaporizhian (Ukraine)
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Chaikas sun kasance tsakanin 18-20 a tsawon, 3-3.5 a faɗin, da 3.5-4 a zurfi.[2] An sassaƙa ƙasan chaika daga kututturen itace guda ɗaya, tare da bangarorin da aka igiya da allunan katako. Don kare jirgin daga bindigogin abokan gaba ko daga nutsewa, ana ɗaure igiyoyin reed a kan bindigogunan jirgin. Ɗaya daga cikin irin wannan jirgin zai iya ɗaukar kimanin mutane 50 zuwa 60 da har zuwa 6 falconets (ƙaramin canon). Wasu chaikas kuma suna da jirage biyu, don haka jirgin bai buƙaci juyawa ba don canza shugabanci.[3]
Irin wannan jirgin ruwa, amma mafi girma da Zaporozhian Cossacks suka yi amfani da shi don sufuri da yaƙi ana kiransa baidak.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Frontier on the Water". 27 January 2021.
- ↑ "Encyclopedia of Ukraine". University of Toronto Press. 1984.
- ↑ "The 1736-1739 boats discovered in the Dnipro River, Ukraine". academia.edu. Retrieved 27 July 2023.