Charlot Magayi

Charlot Magayi
babban mai gudanarwa
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	1993 (32/33 shekaru)
ƙasa	Kenya
Mazauni	Mukuru (mul)
Sana'a
Sana'a	babban mai gudanarwa, Entrepreneur da Malamin yanayi
Mahalarcin Echoing Green (en)
Wurin aiki	Nairobi
Kyaututtuka	gani Earthshot Prize Muhammad Ali Humanitarian Award
Mamba	Echoing Green Fellowship (en)

Charlot Magayi (an haife ta a shekara ta 1993) ƴar Kenya ce mai tsara murhu, mai fafutukar yanayi kuma wacce ta lashe Kyautar Earthshot a shekarar 2022. Ita da kamfaninta Mukuru Stoves an ba su kyautar fam miliyan daya. Nasararta ta sa William, Yarima na Wales ya kira ta "Sarauniyar Afirka".

Rayuwa

Magayi ta girma ne a cikin unguwanni na Mukuru a Nairobi. Ta zama maraya lokacin da take da shekaru goma. Lokacin da take da shekaru goma sha shida kuma har yanzu tana makaranta, ta haifi 'yarta. Dole ne ta bar makaranta don samun abin rayuwa ga ita da 'yarta kuma ta fara sayar da gawayi wanda aka yi amfani da shi a cikin gida don dafa abinci. Hayakin da ke fitowa daga gawayi ya shafi ita da 'yarta, kuma suna da cututtukan numfashi akai-akai. An ƙone 'yar Magayi da murhun gawayi lokacin da take 'yar shekara biyu. Magayi ya koma makarantar manya kuma ya koyi game da kimiyya na man fetur da gurbatawa. An kiyasta cewa ana amfani da gawayi da itace don dafa abinci ta mutane miliyan 950 a yankin Saharar Afirka (c. 2022) kuma a cikin shekaru 30 adadin na iya zama biliyan 1.6. Wadannan tushe suna gurɓata sosai.

Magayi ta kafa Mukuru Stoves a cikin 2017 wanda ta sanya masa suna bayan ƙauyen da suke zaune. Gidan da ta tsara yana siyarwa don $ 10, kuma yana rage gurɓata zuwa 10% idan aka kwatanta da dafa abinci na gargajiya kuma yana amfani da ƙaramin gawayi.

A cikin 2018, ta lashe SDGs da lambar yabo da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta shirya. Ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin masu cin nasara biyu; ɗayan kuma kamfanin Tanzaniya ne WomenChoice Industries wanda Lucy Odiwa ke mallakar.

A ranar 2 ga Disamba 2022 an sanar da ita a matsayin daya daga cikin masu cin nasara biyar na Kyautar Earthshot, wanda ya ba ta £ 1m don bunkasa ra'ayinta da rage hayaki daga dafa abinci. Gidan da take da shi yana ƙone biomass amma ta ce tana shirin ƙirƙirar ingantaccen samfurin wanda za a iya amfani da shi ta hanyar ethanol.

Magayi da kamfaninta ba su ne kawai 'yan Kenya da ke da hannu tare da Kyautar Earthshot ba; wani mai nasara shine kamfanin Roam na Sweden tare da motar lantarki mai Tsabtace Iska wanda ke da alaƙa da Kenya.

A cikin 2024 William, Yarima na Wales, ya ba da ambaton na musamman ga Magayi yana kiranta "Sarauniyar Afirka" saboda tasirin da ta yi a rayuwar matalautan Afirka miliyan biyu.