Chott el Djerid
| Chott el Djerid | |
|---|---|
 | |
| General information | |
Height above mean sea level (en)  | 15 m |
| Tsawo | 250 km |
| Yawan fili | 5,360 km² |
| Labarin ƙasa | |
 | |
| Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa | 33°42′N 8°26′E / 33.7°N 8.43°E |
| Bangare na | Tafkunan gishiri na Tunisia |
| Kasa | Tunisiya |
| Territory |
Tozeur Governorate (en) da Kebili Governorate (en) |
Chott el Djerid ( Arabic Šoṭṭ el-Jarīd ) kuma an rubuta shi da Sciott Gerid da Shott el Jerid,[1][2][3][4] wani babban tafki ne mai suna chott, wani babban tafki mai suna endorheic gishiri a tsakiyar Tunisiya . Ana iya fassara sunan daga Larabci zuwa Turanci a matsayin "Tago na Ƙasar Dabino".
Yanayin ƙasa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ƙasa ta Chott el Djerid tana tsakanin mita 15 zuwa 25 (kimanin ƙafa 50 zuwa 80) sama da matakin teku.[5] Faɗin tafkin ya bambanta sosai; a mafi ƙanƙanta, yana da nisan 20 kilometres (12 mi) kawai (12 a fadin, idan aka kwatanta da tsawonsa na kilomita 250 kilometres (160 mi) (160 . A wasu lokuta, sassansa suna bayyana a cikin inuwa daban-daban na fari, kore da purple.[6] Ƙananan ƙofar gabas na chott kuma an san shi da Chott el Fejej .
Ita ce mafi girman gishiri na hamadar Sahara, tare da yanki na sama da 7,000 km2 (wasu kafofin sun bayyana 5,000 km2). Shafin yana da Yanayin hamada mai zafi. Saboda mummunan yanayi tare da ruwan sama na shekara-shekara na ƙasa da 100 mm da Yanayin zafi na rana wani lokacin yakan kai 50 ° C (122 ° F) ko fiye a lokacin rani tare da Hasken rana mai yawa, ruwa yana narkewa daga tafkin. A lokacin rani Chott el Djerid kusan ya bushe gaba ɗaya, kuma yawancin fata morganas suna Haɗuwa. Tana a 33°42′N 8°26′E / 33.700°N 8.433°E / 33. 700; 8.433 a tsakiyar yammacin kasar, tsakanin biranen Tozeur da Kebili.
Jama'ar Relict na Yammacin Afirka sun ci gaba a cikin Chott el Djerid har zuwa farkon karni na 20. An san flamingos da amfani da bakin tekun a matsayin wuraren zama a lokacin bazara.
Sunayen sunaye
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Chott el Djerid shine sunan Jerid Lacuna, tafkin hydrocarbon a kan wata Saturn Titan . Wannan tafkin yana a 66.7 ° N da 221 ° W kuma yana dauke da ruwa methane da ethane maimakon ruwa.
Aikin ambaliyar ruwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Akwai karuwar sha'awar haɗa Chott el Djerid zuwa Bahar Rum har abada don ƙirƙirar Tekun Sahara tun daga tsakiyar 2010s tare da kirkirar kungiyar Cooperation Road wanda a cikin 2018 ya sami amincewar gwamnatin Tunisia.
An kuma yi la'akari da irin wannan aikin a cikin karni na 19 da 20 ta Faransa a Faransa Tunisia.
A cikin al'adun gargajiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An yi amfani da Chott el Djerid a matsayin wurin yin fim don jerin Star Wars, [7] da sauransu.
A cewar wani labari, shi ne inda aka haifi allahiyar Girka Athena.
An bayyana shi a cikin littafin Jules Verne na ƙarshe, Invasion of the Sea.
Tafkin shine wurin da littafin Frank Heller ya rubuta The Thousand and Second Night, An Arabesque.
Littafin In The Desert na marubucin littafin Jamus Karl May ya fara ne kusa da tafkin kuma ya bayyana wani yunkuri mai haɗari na ƙetare.
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Chott
- Djerid
- Gafsa Oases
- Tekun Sahara
- Tafkin Tritonis
- Tashar tafkuna
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Shaţţ al Jarīd: Tunisia". Geographical Names. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ↑ "Sciott Gerid: Tunisia". Geographical Names. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ↑ "Chott el Jerid: Tunisia". Geographical Names. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ↑ "Shott el Jerid: Tunisia". Geographical Names. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ↑ "GPS Elevation Calculator - Online Location (Lat/Long) Altitude Finder".
- ↑ "البحيرة شط ايل الجريد - تونس". Tixik.com. Archived from the original on 2011-08-15. Retrieved 2011-05-23.
- ↑ "Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope film locations". The Worldwide Guide to Movie Locations: Exploring film locations around the world. movie-locations.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-04. Retrieved 2011-05-23.