Cibiyar Binciken Gine-gine
 Cibiyar Binciken Gine-gine | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Iri |
research institute (en)  da charitable organization (en) |
| Masana'anta | bincike |
| Ƙasa | Birtaniya |
| Aiki | |
| Mamba na |
Open Data Institute (mul) |
| Ma'aikata | 643 (2017) |
| Mulki | |
| Tsari a hukumance |
charitable organization (en) |
| Financial data | |
| Haraji | 46,747,000 £ (2017) |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1920 |
  | |
Cibiyar Binciken Gine-gine (BRE) cibiya ce ta kimiyyar gini a Burtaniya, mallakar ƙungiyar agaji ta BRE Trust. Tsohon dakin gwaje-gwaje ne na ƙasa na gwamnatin Burtaniya, wanda a da ake kira Tashar Binciken Gine-gine (BRS), wanda aka mayar da shi na sirri a shekarar 1997. [1]
BRE tana ba da bincike, shawara, horo, gwaji, takaddun shaida da ƙa'idodi ga ƙungiyoyin gwamnati da masu zaman kansu a Burtaniya da ƙasashen waje. Hedikwatarta tana Garston, Hertfordshire, Ingila, tare da wuraren yanki a Glasgow, Amurka, China da Ireland.
Ana samun kuɗaɗen shiga daga binciken da aka ba da izini, shirye-shiryen kasuwanci da kuma wasu kayan aikin dijital da ake amfani da su a ɓangaren gini.
Shirye-shirye
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Sashen bayar da takardar shaida na BRE, BRE Global, wata ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta, mai ba da takardar shaida ta ɓangare na uku wadda ke da alhakin shirye-shiryen bayar da takardar shaida mai dorewa kamar BREEAM (ga gine-gine, kayayyakin more rayuwa, gidaje da al'ummomi) da kuma takardar shaidar LPCB (ga kayayyakin wuta da tsaro da ayyuka).
- Sashen horarwa na BRE, Kwalejin BRE, yana ba da darussan kan layi da na aji kan batutuwan da suka shafi muhalli kamar dorewa, wuta, juriya da ƙirar bayanai game da gini (BIM).
- BRE kuma tana gudanar da bincike da samar da bayanai don tallafawa ƙa'idodi na ƙasa da na duniya da ƙa'idojin gini, gami da ƙa'idodin gini na Burtaniya . Hakanan ta ƙirƙiro nata ma'aunin don samowa da ɗaukar nauyi (BES 6001), [2] da kuma samowar ma'aikata na ɗabi'a (BES 6002). [3]
- Kayan aikin dijital na BRE sun haɗa da kayan aikin sarrafa sharar gini na SMARTWaste da kayan aikin lafiya, aminci da walwala na gini na YellowJacket. Hakanan yana da dakunan gwaje-gwaje na UKAS da aka amince da su, da kuma kasuwancin bugawa tare da haɗin gwiwar IHS Press da ake kira BRE Bookshop.
Mallaka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kamfanin Binciken Gine-gine mallakar BRE Trust ne, wata ƙungiyar agaji mai rijista da aka keɓe don inganta muhallin da aka gina don amfanin al'umma. Duk ribar da BRE ta samu ana tura ta ga amintaccen kuma ana amfani da ita don ba da kuɗaɗen sabbin shirye-shiryen bincike da ilimi waɗanda aka tsara don cimma burin amintaccen na haɓaka aminci da dorewar muhallin da aka gina.
A cikin shekaru 20 da suka gabata BRE Trust ta ba da tallafin kuɗi ga ɗaliban PhD 117 kan jimillar shirin bincike na £15m, tare da wasu kuɗaɗen da aka yi amfani da su a fannin gaba ɗaya daga majalisun bincike da kuma kafofin bincike na Tarayyar Turai .
Hukumar BRE Trust ta kuma tallafa wa cibiyoyin jami'o'i guda biyar na ƙwarewa a fannin kuɗi. Ɗaya daga cikin cibiyoyin farko da aka kafa ita ce a Jami'ar Edinburgh a shekarar 2004, wani shiri na bincike da ilimi kan injiniyan kare gobara. Sauran cibiyoyin suna cikin Strathclyde (amfani da makamashi), Bath (kayan gini), Cardiff ( injiniya mai dorewa ), da Brasília (al'ummomi masu haɗin kai da dorewa).
BRE ta ci gaba da aiki tare da ɓangaren ilimi, musamman jami'o'i da kwalejoji, don tsara makomar masana'antar da kuma inganta ɗaukar ɗalibai aiki a shirye-shirye tun daga gine-gine da injiniyan farar hula zuwa gudanar da kasuwanci da kiwon lafiya. [4]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]_16_-_17_May_1943_C(AM)1603.jpg)
An kafa BRE a shekarar 1921 a matsayin Hukumar Binciken Gine-gine [5] a East Acton a matsayin wani ɓangare na Ma'aikatar Farar Hula ta Burtaniya, a matsayin ƙoƙarin inganta ingancin gidaje a Burtaniya . [6]
A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu, ta shiga cikin binciken sirri da haɓaka bam ɗin da aka yi amfani da shi a kan Madatsar Ruwa ta Möhne a cikin Hare-haren Dambusters na 1943 [7] Har yanzu ana iya samun ƙaramin samfurin madatsar ruwa da aka yi amfani da shi don gwaji a Cibiyar da ke Garston, Watford, a yau.
BRE tana da tarihinta da kuma wasu bayanai game da tarihinta a yanar gizo. [8]
A shekarun 1950, binciken da BRE ta yi amfani da shi ya kasance jagora a fannin inganta amfani da makamashi a gine-gine da kuma amfani da su (kamar labule da rage iska). Ya kuma rungumi bincike na haɗin gwiwa. BRE memba ne da ya kafa BSRIA a shekarar 1976, Ƙungiyar Binciken Ayyukan Gine-gine da Bayanai da Majalisar Gine-gine ta Burtaniya (UKGBC) a shekarar 2007.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Building Research Establishment". www.gov.uk. 31 January 2006. Retrieved 10 November 2025.
- ↑ "Building Research Establishment". www.gov.uk. 31 January 2006. Retrieved 10 November 2025.
- ↑ "Building Research Establishment". www.gov.uk. 31 January 2006. Retrieved 10 November 2025.
- ↑ "Building Research Establishment". www.gov.uk. 31 January 2006. Retrieved 10 November 2025.
- ↑ "Building Research Establishment". www.gov.uk. 31 January 2006. Retrieved 10 November 2025.
- ↑ "Building Research Establishment". www.gov.uk. 31 January 2006. Retrieved 10 November 2025.
- ↑ "Building Research Establishment". www.gov.uk. 31 January 2006. Retrieved 10 November 2025.
- ↑ "Building Research Establishment". www.gov.uk. 31 January 2006. Retrieved 10 November 2025.