Cibiyar Nazarin dazuzzuka (India)
 Cibiyar Nazarin dazuzzuka | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Iri |
research institute (en)  , open-access publisher (en) da deemed university (en) |
| Ƙasa | Indiya |
| Mamallaki | Majalisar Binciken dazuzzuka da Ilimi ta Indiya |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1906 |
| fri.icfre.gov.in | |
Cibiyar Binciken dazuzzuka (abbr. FRI; Hindi) cibiyar horar da ma'aikatan albarkatun kasa ce ta Majalisar Binciken daji da Ilimi ta Indiya kuma wata cibiya ce a fagen binciken gandun daji a Indiya don ma'aikatan Hukumar Kula da dazuzzuka ta Indiya da duk ma'aikatan Ma'aikatan Kula da dazubbuka na Jiha. Tana cikin Dehradun a Uttarakhand, kuma tana daga cikin tsofaffin cibiyoyin irin wannan. A shekara ta 1991, Hukumar Gudanar da Jami'o'i ta ayyana shi jami'a.[1]
Cibiyar Nazarin dazuzzuka ta dauki bakuncin Kwalejin Kula da dazuzzuka na Indira Gandhi (IGNFA), kwalejin ma'aikatan da ke horar da jami'an da aka zaba don Hukumar Kula da dazubbuka ta Indiya (IFS).
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An kafa shi a 1878 a matsayin "Makarantar daji ta Dehradun", bayan haka sunansa ya canza zuwa "Makarar Forest ta Imperial" a 1884. [2] by Dietrich Brandis.[3]
A cikin 1906, an sake kafa shi a matsayin Cibiyar Nazarin dazuzzuka ta Imperial, a ƙarƙashin Hukumar Kula da dazuzzuka na Imperial ta Burtaniya.[2]
Gine-gine
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An kafa shi a matsayin Cibiyar Nazarin dazuzzuka ta Imperial a cikin 1906, Cibiyar Nazaren dazuzzuka (FRI) [4] Dehradun, an fara kafa ta ne a Chandhbagh (wurin yanzu na Makarantar Doon) a kan Hanyar Mall. An sami harabar da ta fi girma a wurin da ake ciki a 1923. An fara gina sabbin gine-ginen bayan haka. An tsara shi a cikin Gine-ginen Girka-Roman ta hanyar C.G. Blomfield, an kaddamar da babban ginin a cikin 1929 ta hanyar Viceroy Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon. Yanzu shafin yanar gizon Tarihin Kasa ne.
Cibiyar Nazarin dazuzzuka ta Dehradun tana daga cikin tsofaffin cibiyoyin irin ta. Tarihin cibiyar kusan daidai yake da juyin halitta da ci gaban gandun daji na kimiyya, ba kawai a Indiya ba, amma a duk yankin. An gina shi sama da hekta 450, tare da Himalaya na waje wanda ya zama tushen sa, babban ginin cibiyar ya haɗu da tsarin gine-ginen Girka-Roman da na mulkin mallaka, tare da yanki na 2.5 hekta. An jera ginin na wani lokaci, a cikin Guinness Book of Records, a matsayin mafi girman tsarin tubali a duniya. Cibiyar tana da ci gaba da ababen more rayuwa na duk dakunan gwaje-gwaje masu kayan aiki, ɗakin karatu, herbarium, arboreta, buga takardu da wuraren gwaji don gudanar da binciken gandun daji. Yana da nisan kilomita 7 daga Hasumiyar Tsaro, a kan hanyar Dehradun-Chakrata. Ita ce babbar cibiyar horar da gandun daji a Indiya. Yawancin jami'an gandun daji suna cikin wannan cibiyar. Ginin FRI kuma yana da gidan kayan gargajiya na Botanical kuma akwai nau'ikan bishiyoyi daban-daban daga ko'ina cikin duniya.[5][6]
Wurin da yake
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Cibiyar FRI da Kwalejin Kwalejin gari ne na ƙidaya, tsakanin Kaulagarh a arewa da Kwalejin Sojojin Indiya a kudu. Kogin Tons ya samar da iyakar Yammacin.
Cibiyar horarwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin harabarta, tana karbar bakuncin Kwalejin gandun daji ta Indira Gandhi (IGNFA), [7] wacce kungiya ce ta Ma'aikatar Muhalli da dazuzzuka ta Indiya (MOEF). Har ila yau, tana karbar bakuncin Kwalejin Tsakiya don Ayyukan dazuzzuka na Jiha (CASFOS). Cibiyar Kula da namun daji ta Indiya ta kasance a harabar amma yanzu ta koma Chandrabani, kuma kungiya ce mai zaman kanta a karkashin MoEF. IIFM kungiya ce mai cin gashin kanta ta MoEF kuma tana da kyakkyawar alaƙa da FRI don binciken gandun daji da ayyukan da suka shafi. A halin yanzu IIM Kashipur tana gudanar da darasi na gudanarwa a karshen mako don ma'aikaci a wannan harabar. Jami'ar da aka dauka ta FRI tana gudanar da darussan MSc guda huɗu wato Cellulose & Paper Technology, Environment Management, Forestry Management, Wood Science Technology da kuma darussan P.G.Diploma guda biyu a cikin Natural Resource Management da Aroma Technology. Har ila yau, yana yin rajistar yawancin malaman bincike a kowace shekara don Ph.D.
Gidan kayan gargajiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gidan kayan gargajiya yana buɗewa daga karfe 9:30 na safe zuwa karfe 5:00 na yamma kowace rana. Akwai kuɗin shigarwa na ₹ 40 ga kowane mutum da kuma kuɗin shigarwa don motoci. Akwai sassan shida a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya:
- Gidan Tarihi na Pathology
- Gidan Tarihin Jama'a
- Gidan Tarihin Silviculture
- Gidan Tarihin Katako
- Gidan kayan gargajiya na wadanda ba na katako ba
- Gidan kayan gargajiya na ƙwayoyin cuta
A cikin al'adun gargajiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Fiye da fina-finai goma sha biyu Dulhan Ek Raat Ki, Krishna Cottage, Rehnaa Hai Terre Dil Mein, 404, Paan Singh Tomar, Nanban, Ɗalibi na Shekara, Ɗalibi na Shekara 2, Dilli Khabar, Yaara, Genius, Dear Daddy da Maharshi an harbe su a wannan harabar.
An kuma harbe tallan talabijin na Bournvita a nan. Waƙar Punjabi Pyaar tere naal shi da Sajjan Raji ta Satinder Sartaj an harbe su a nan. Jerin yanar gizo kamar Puncch Beat an kuma harbe shi a nan.[8]
Rash Behari Bose ya yi aiki a nan a matsayin babban magatakarda, kafin ya zama mai shiga tsakani na cikakken lokaci a cikin ƙungiyar Independence.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Inside". Archived from the original on 29 November 2010.
- 1 2 "Forest Research Institute Dehradun".
- ↑ Bauuuoiley, F. (1885). "The Indian Forest School". Transactions of the Scottish Arboricultural Society. 11, part 2: 155–161.
- ↑ "85 years of the grand FRI building". the pioneer (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2021-06-07. Retrieved 2014-11-07.
- ↑ "FRI Dehradun - Forest Research Institute in Dehradun Uttarakhand". Archived from the original on 2023-10-19. Retrieved 2025-08-02.
- ↑ "FRI or Forest Research Institute". Bugal Valley (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-06-07.
- ↑ "About IGNFA". Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy Dehradun (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-06-07.
- ↑ "Dehradun Shines in First Look of Karan Johar's Student of the Year". DehradunBuzz.[permanent dead link]