Cibiyar Yuro-Mediterranean kan Canjin Yanayi
 Cibiyar Yuro-Mediterranean kan Canjin Yanayi | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Iri |
research institute (en)  |
| Ƙasa | Italiya |
| Aiki | |
| Mamba na |
DataCite - International Data Citation Initiative e.V. (mul) |
| cmcc.it | |
Cibiyar Yuro-Mediterranean kan Canjin Yanayi (CMCC) cibiyar bincike ce ta Italiya [1] wacce aka sadaukar da ita ga binciken da ya shafi yanayi da yanayi, gami da bambancin yanayi, abubuwan da ke haifar da shi da sakamakonsa, [2] wanda aka gudanar ta hanyar samfuran lambobi daga Tsarin Duniya na Duniya zuwa samfuran yanki a cikin yankin Yuro-Madar Rum.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An kafa cibiyar ne tare da kudade na farko daga Ma'aikatar Ilimi, Jami'o'i da Bincike ta Italiya, Ma'aikatu na Muhalli da Kare Kasa da Tekun (MATT), Ma'aikin Aikin Gona da Manufofin Gidajen (MIPAF) da Ma'aika na Kudi (MEF), a cikin Shirin Dabarun "Ci gaba mai ɗorewa da canjin yanayi" na Asusun Haɗin Kai na Musamman na 2001 (FISR), wanda aka yi niyyar tallafawa takamaiman ayyukan tare da dacewa da dabarun dabarun, bisa ga 2001-2003 (PNR). Saboda haka, CMCC ta cika "halitta cibiyar matakin kasa da kasa don bincike kan canjin yanayi" tare da mai da hankali kan: "ci gaba da zurfin bincike na ilimi kan canjin sauyin yanayi: nazarin abubuwan da ke haifar da sakamako ta hanyar ƙuduri mai girma".
CMCC ta fara aiki a shekara ta 2005, [3] amma an dakatar da budewar hukuma har zuwa farkon shekara ta 2009 don ya dace da taron "Kimiyyar Yanayi a yankin Bahar Rum", wanda ya faru a Lecce, a ranar 31 ga Janairun 2009. A ranar 10 ga Disamba 2015 Cibiyar ta zama Gidauniyar don haka tana wakiltar matsayin doka na CMCC, abubuwan da ke ciki, manufofi da hanyoyin aiki.
A watan Yunin 2018 sabon haɗin gwiwa tare da Resources for the Future ya kafa Cibiyar Nazarin Tattalin Arziki da Muhalli ta RFF-CMCC (E), wanda ke zaune a Milan.
Ƙungiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]CMCC tushe ne tare da hedkwatarsa a Lecce da raka'a na gida a Bologna, Venice, Caserta, Sassari, Viterbo da Milan, don amfani da ƙwarewar abokan hulɗarta. Shugaban CMCC shine Dokta Antonio Navarra . [4] Daraktan Ayyuka shine Laura Panzera . Daraktan kimiyya shine Giulio Boccaletti .
Abokan hulɗa da cibiyoyin da ke da alaƙa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Abokan hulɗa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica da Vulcanologia (INGV)
- Jami'ar Studi ta Salento
- Cibiyar Italiyanci Ricerche Aerospaziali (CIRA)
- Jami'ar Ca' Foscari Venezia
- Jami'ar Sassari
- Jami'ar Tuscia
- Politecnico di Milano
- Jami'ar Bologna
Cibiyoyin da ke da alaƙa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR) - Ma'aikatar Muhalli
- Istituto Agronomico Mediterraneo di Bari
- Cibiyar Ricerca a cikin Lissafi Mai Tsarki da Aikace-aikace - CRMPA
Aikin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Manufar CMCC ita ce "don inganta fahimtarmu game da yanayin da hanyoyin canjin yanayi, abubuwan da ke haifar da shi da tasirinsa, tare da girmamawa ta musamman a yankin Bahar Rum" da kuma hulɗarta da yanayin duniya. Ta hanyar damar membobinta da cibiyoyin haɗin gwiwa, CMCC tana ba da samfuran kimiyya da fasaha da tallafin fasaha ga ma'aikatu, yankuna da larduna, da kuma kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, a fannoni kamar:
- Binciken canjin yanayi;
- kariya ga yanayin ruwa na Bahar Rum zuwa ga amfani mai ɗorewa na albarkatun;
- ilimin muhalli, kimiyyar gandun daji, kiwon lafiya da tattalin arziki;
- Gudanar da haɗari (haɗarin yanayi da ke da alaƙa da yanayi, zubar da mai, eutrophication na bakin teku, albarkatun ruwa, da dai sauransu);
- sufuri, noma, makamashi da yawon bude ido.
Bugu da ƙari, ta hanyar wayar da kan jama'a, CMCC kuma tana da niyyar aiwatar da:
- saka idanu kan albarkatun muhalli (ruwa, noma, gandun daji);
- bincike da rigakafin haɗarin da ke tattare da haɗarin halitta da na ɗan adam;
- saka idanu kan hanyoyin samar da makamashi da sufuri.
Haɗin gwiwar kasa da kasa aiki ne mai mahimmanci na CMCC, wanda ke tallafawa ayyukan kasa da kasa da yawa, kuma yana shiga cikin ayyukan Turai da aiki a cikin yarjejeniyar biyu tsakanin Italiya da sauran ƙasashe. Baya ga gudanar da bincike / gudanar da ayyukan kasa da kasa karkashin jagorancin ma'aikatun Italiya, CMCC kuma tana ba da tallafin kimiyya ga ayyukan kasa da yawa, gami da IPCC, UNCCD, UNEP da UNFCCC.[5]
A cikin 2008-2009 CMCC ta goyi bayan Shugabancin G8 na Italiya tare da shawarwarin kimiyya da fasaha, gami da shirya da gudanar da bita uku kan batutuwan da suka shafi canjin yanayi. Cibiyar kuma tana ba da gudummawa ga yada ilimi ta hanyar takamaiman abubuwan da suka faru (seminars, taro, majalisa ko bita) da ayyukan ilimi, [6] tare da shiri, kudade da gudanar da shirye-shiryen horo (a matakin post-doctoral), kamar makarantun PhD da makarantun bazara da hunturu.
Cibiyoyin Bincike
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ayyukan CMCC ana gudanar da su kuma an haɗa su cikin raka'a takwas daban-daban na Bincike:
- Tsarin ODA na Tekun da Bayanai
- ECIP Nazarin Tattalin Arziki na Tasirin Yanayi da Sashen Manufofin
- OPA Tsinkaya da Aikace-aikacen Tekun
- Tasirin IAFES akan Aikin Gona, dazuzzuka, da Tsarin Halitta
- REMHI Yanki da Tasirin REMHI
- ASC Advanced Scientific Computing
- CSP Yanayin Yanayi da Tsinkaya
- SEME Cibiyar Tattalin Arziki ta Duniya mai dorewa
Bugu da ƙari, CMCC kuma tana karɓar bakuncin ƙungiyar aiki na IPCC National Focal Point for Italy.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Euro-Mediterranean Centre for Climate Change (CMCC)". climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-11-11.
- ↑ "Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change (CMCC)". JPI Climate (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-11-11.
- ↑ "Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change (CMCC)". European Global Ocean Observing System (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-11-11.
- ↑ "Antonio Navarra". Aspen Global Change Institute (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-11-11.
- ↑ "CMCC, RITE, UNIVE: Climate scenarios for this critical decade to achieve sustainable development and resilient future". unfccc.int. Retrieved 2024-11-11.
- ↑ Buonocore, Mauro; Mazzai, Alessandra; Santin, Selvaggia; Carlon, Ottavia (2023-05-01). "The world's best initiatives raising awareness on climate change: the CMCC Climate Change Communication Award "Rebecca Ballestra"". Egu General Assembly Conference Abstracts: EGU–15796. Bibcode:2023EGUGA..2515796B. doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu23-15796.