Cinikin mutane a Jamhuriyar Czech

Cinikin mutane a Jamhuriyar Czech

Iri	human activity (en) human trafficking by country or territory (en)
Ƙasa	Kazech

Tarihi a cikin 2010

Jamhuriyar Czech ta kasance tushen, wucewa, da kuma ƙasar da aka nufa ga mutanen da ke fuskantar fataucin mutane, mata da ke cikin karuwanci, da maza da mata da ke aiki a aikin tilas. Mata daga Jamhuriyar Czech, Slovakia, Ukraine, Rasha, Romania, Bulgaria, Vietnam, Mongolia, da Brazil sun tilasta karuwanci a Jamhuriwar Czech kuma suna tafiya ta Jamhuriyoyin Czech a hanyar tilasta karuwa a wasu ƙasashen Turai, gami da Austria, Jamus, Switzerland, da Serbia. Yawancin matan Romawa daga Jamhuriyar Czech sun fuskanci karuwanci na tilasta a cikin gida da kuma kasashen waje. Maza da mata daga Rasha, Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Romania, Vietnam, Mongolia, Thailand, da Belarus sun kasance ƙarƙashin aikin tilas a cikin gine-gine, gandun daji, noma, da bangarorin sabis kuma an yi amfani da su a cikin Jamhuriyar Czech zuwa wasu ƙasashe a cikin Tarayyar Turai. An kuma tilasta wa 'yan ƙasar Czech aiki a Ƙasar Ingila.

Gwamnatin Czech ta yi gyare-gyare ga ka'idarta ta aikata laifuka don kara yawan hukuncin da aka yi wa fataucin mutane daga shekaru 15 zuwa 16 a kurkuku, kuma ta ba da taimako ga wadanda ke fama da fataucin kaya a cikin Jamhuriyar Czech da kuma kasashe masu tushe, wanda Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta bayyana a matsayin "mai kyau". A shekara ta 2009, gwamnati ta ba da kusan $ 456,000 a cikin kudade don shirye-shiryen yaki da fataucin mutane na cikin gida, gami da $ 213,000 don taimakon wadanda aka azabtar.

Amsa ta kasa da kasa

Jamhuriyar Czech ta zama jam'iyya ga Yarjejeniyar TIP ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta 2000 a shekarar 2014.

Ofishin Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka don Kulawa da Yaki da Cin Hanci da Kasuwanci a cikin Mutane ya sanya kasar a cikin "Tier 1" a cikin 2017 da 2023 .

A cikin 2023, Ƙididdigar Laifuka ta Ƙungiya ta ba ƙasar 5.5 daga cikin 10 don fataucin mutane.

Shari'a (2010)

Rubuce-rubucen gwamnatin Czech game da tilasta bin doka da ke da alaƙa da fataucin mutane sun haɗu. Jamhuriyar Czech ta haramta fataucin mutane don cin zarafin jima'i na kasuwanci da cin zarafin ma'aikata ta hanyar Sashe na 232a da 204 na tsarin aikata laifuka, kuma azabtarwa da aka tsara a ƙarƙashin waɗannan dokoki sun kasance daga shekaru biyu zuwa 15 " ɗaurin kurkuku, daidai da waɗanda aka tsara don wasu manyan laifuka masu tsanani, kamar fyade. A watan Janairun shekara ta 2010, wani sabon sashi na dokar aikata laifuka - Sashe na 166 - ya fara aiki kuma ya kara matsakaicin hukuncin da aka tsara don fataucin mutane zuwa shekaru 16. Wannan Sashe ya haɗa da wasu abubuwa waɗanda ba a ɗauka a matsayin fataucin mutane ta dukkan hukunce-hukunce, kamar tilasta aikin soja. A shekara ta 2009, 'yan sanda sun gudanar da bincike 47 - ciki har da bincike uku na fataucin ma'aikata - raguwa daga bincike 81 a shekara ta 2008. A wannan shekarar hukumomi sun gurfanar da mutane 115 saboda laifukan fataucin mutane (idan aka kwatanta da 110 a 2008), wanda ya haifar da hukunci 83, karuwa daga 64 a 2008. Daga cikin wadanda aka yanke musu hukunci a shekara ta 2009, wadanda aka yanke wa hukunci a karkashin Sashe na 204, wadanda suka shafi karbar kudi, an yanke musu hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku, kuma yawan masu fataucin da aka yanke musu hukuncin daurin kurkuku ya ragu idan aka kwatanta da shekarar da ta gabata. A shekara ta 2009, kashi 23 cikin 100 (19 daga cikin 83) masu aikata laifuka da aka yanke musu hukunci sun yi aiki a kurkuku, daga kashi 28 cikin 100 a shekara ta 2008 (18 daga 64). A shekara ta 2009, an yanke wa masu fataucin mutane biyu hukuncin shekaru 15 zuwa 25 a kurkuku, an yanke wa 16 hukuncin shekara daya zuwa biyar, kuma an daure daya daga cikin wadanda aka yanke musu hukunci kasa da shekara guda. A shekara ta 2009, 'yan sanda sun ba da tarurruka 12 na horo ga jami'ai 431 da suka fi mayar da hankali kan dabarun bincike da kuma gano wadanda aka azabtar don laifukan jima'i da fataucin ma'aikata.

Karewa (2010)

A cewar Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka, gwamnatin Czech tana yin kokari sosai don karewa da taimakawa wadanda ke fama da fataucin mutane, ta amfani da hanyoyin gano wadanda aka azabtar da su da kuma hanyar tura wadanda ke fama leyti ga kungiyoyin ba da agaji don taimako. Gwamnati tana tallafawa "Shirin Taimako da Kare Wadanda ke fama da fataucin mutane", wanda ke samuwa ga wadanda ke fama da cutar kasashen waje da Czech, kuma tana ba da taimako na gajeren lokaci da na dogon lokaci. Ana ba da wadanda ke fama da cutar na kasashen waje da na Czech na kwanaki 60 na tunani, a wannan lokacin suna karɓar tallafin gwamnati ta hanyar masu ba da agaji yayin da suke yanke shawarar ko za su ba da hadin kai ga tilasta bin doka a cikin binciken aikata laifuka. Ana ƙarfafa wadanda abin ya shafa su taimaka a cikin bincike da gurfanar da su. Wadanda ke fama da cutar kasashen waje wadanda ke aiki tare da masu bincike bayan lokacin tunani na farko na kwanaki 60 ana ba su izinin zama na wucin gadi da aiki na tsawon lokacin shari'ar da ta dace. Bayan kammala shari'ar kotu, wadanda suka cancanta suna da damar neman zama na dindindin. Ba a ci tarar wadanda abin ya shafa ba ko kuma a hukunta su saboda ayyukan da ba bisa ka'ida ba da aka aikata sakamakon fataucin su.