Cire Maroko daga Aljeriya
 Cire Maroko daga Aljeriya | |
|---|---|
forced displacement (en)  | |
| Bayanai | |
| Bangare na |
Rikicin Yammacin Sahara da Algeria–Morocco relations (en) |
| Ƙasa | Aljeriya |
| Kwanan wata | 18 Disamba 1975 |
| Class of object(s) of occurrence (en) |
Moroccans (en) |
A ranar 18 ga Disamba 1975, ranar farko ta Eid al-Adha, shugaban kasar Aljeriya Houari Boumediene ya ba da umarnin korar dukkan 'yan kasar Morocco daga Algeria, wanda ya haifar da gudun hijirar iyalai 45,000 na Moroko, [1] ko kuma ta wasu asusun 350,000 gaba daya. [2] [3] Ko da yake, a cewar wasu majiyoyin zamani, an kori tsakanin 10,000 zuwa 30,000 kuma an bai wa 'yan Morocco 5,000 'yan asalin Aljeriya. Korar ta kasance martani ne ga Yarjejeniyar Madrid (wanda bai haɗa da tuntuɓar Aljeriya ko ƙungiyar POLISARIO ba) [4] da farkon Green Maris a Yammacin Sahara . [5] [6]
Ficewar da gwamnatin Aljeriya ta yi wa lakabi da "Black March", Abdelaziz Bouteflika, ministan harkokin wajen Aljeriya na wancan lokaci ne ya yi wannan hijira. [7]
An kiyasta an kori iyalai 45,000; da yawa daga cikinsu sun rayu a Algeria shekaru da yawa ko ma ƙarni. [8] [9] [10] Yawancin 'yan Moroko sun yi rayuwa mai wadata kuma suna cikin yanayi mai kyau kafin korar. [11] An raba iyalai da yawa; Ba a fitar da ’yan Morocco da suka auri ’yan Aljeriya ba amma yawancin danginsu sun kasance. Da yawa daga cikin 'yan Morocco ba su sake haduwa da iyalansu ba. [11] [12]
Tunawa da juna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin 2019, sojojin Morocco sun saka wani bidiyo a Facebook wanda ke nuna shaidar 'yan gudun hijirar Moroccan, suna kira da neman gafara daga Algeria. Bidiyon kuma martani ne ga bukatun gwamnatin Aljeriya na neman kasar Maroko ta nemi gafarar 'yan kasar Aljeriyan da ta bari bayan wani harin ta'addanci da aka kai a garin Asni na birnin Marrakesh a shekara ta 1994 . [13]
Ita ma kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam ta Moroko (ODHM) ta yi kira ga Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ta binciki korar da aka yi. [11]
A watan Yulin 2014, Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Morocco ta sake gabatar da wannan batu, inda ta bukaci Aljeriya da ta sake yin nazari kan 'yan gudun hijirar.
Nassoshi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Morocco and Algeria: A rivalry stretching back decades - Qantara.de". Qantara.de - Dialogue with the Islamic World (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-09-27.
- ↑ "Moroccans in Algeria fear for the future after diplomatic ties severed". Middle East Eye (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 29 August 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
- ↑ "Morocco calls on Algeria to address conditions of displaced Moroccans". Middle East Monitor (in Turanci). 23 July 2014. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ↑ "Morocco and Algeria: A Long Rivalry". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (in Turanci). Retrieved 2022-09-27.
- ↑ "Moroccans expelled from Algeria in 1975 still an open wound – General news – ANSAMed.it". www.ansamed.info. 2 February 2015. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
- ↑ Mebtoul, Taha. "CIEMA Appeals for Algeria to Recognize 1975 Expulsion of Moroccans". Morocco World News (in Turanci). Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ↑ "AMVEAA report on the issue of the rights of Moroccan families expelled from Algeria in 1975" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 December 2021. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ↑ "Moroccan Victims of Expulsion from Algeria Bring Case to the UN Human Rights Council". The North Africa Post. Archived from the original on 5 April 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
- ↑ International, Forecast (2 November 2021). "Algeria and Morocco's Deteriorating Relations: A Brief History and Analysis of Modern Ties". Defense Security Monitor (in Turanci). Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ↑ "Moroccan farmers' protests highlight the human toll of border dispute". Middle East Eye (in Turanci). Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Staff Writer. "Moroccans Expelled from Algeria, a Bitter Memory That Still Haunts Us". Morocco World News (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
- ↑ "Morocco-Algeria tensions tearing border families apart". La Prensa Latina (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 29 November 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ↑ Kasraoui, Safaa. "Video Shows Testimonies of Moroccans Expelled from Algeria in 1975". Morocco World News (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2021.