Cissie Cahalan

Cissie Cahalan
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	1876
ƙasa	Ireland
Mutuwa	27 ga Augusta, 1948
Sana'a
Sana'a	trade unionist (en) , suffragist (en) da suffragette (en)

Cissie Cahalan (an haife ta ne a shekara ta 1876 - 27 ga watan Agustan shekara ta 1948) Yar kungiyar kwadago ce ta Irish, mai fafutukar mata, kuma mai fafutuka.

Tarihin rayuwa

An haifi Cahalan a ko dai Cork ko Tipperary, kuma 'yar malamin makaranta ce. Ta yi aiki a shaguna a birnin Dublin, galibi a cikin sashen kantin sayar da kayayyaki na Arnotts . Cahalan ya shiga cikin ƙungiyoyin masu fafutuka da yawa. Ta kasance memba na Kungiyar Mataimakan Irish Drapers (IDAA), da kuma kungiyar Irish Women's Franchise League (IWFL), tun daga shekara ta 1908. An bayyana Cahalan a matsayin daya daga cikin mata kawai daga asalin ma'aikata da ke da babban rawar da ke cikin ƙungiyar Irish suffragette.

A shekara ta 1912 ta jagoranci "Kwamitin Mata" na reshen Dublin na IDAA, kuma ta kasance mai ba da gudummawa ga mujallar da ƙungiyar ke gudanarwa. A cikin wannan shekarar, ta nemi goyon bayan Majalisar Kasuwancin Dublin don zaɓen mata, a matsayinta na wakili na IWFL . Cahalan ya kasance a cikin kwamitin zartarwa na IWFL daga 1917-1918. A wani lokaci ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin sakatariyar kungiyar Irish Women's Franchise League . Har ila yau, a cikin 1917, ta tafi Irish Trades Union Congress a matsayin wakilin IDAA . Ta jagoranci yajin aiki a Arnotts yayin da take aiki a can, kuma ta yi nasarar samun karin albashi na 30%. Cahalan ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban IDAA sau uku, an zabe shi a 1922, 1923, da 1924. A matsayin wani ɓangare na IDAA, ta yi nasarar yin kamfen don mafi ƙarancin albashi. Daga 1922 zuwa 1923 ta kasance a cikin kwamitin zartarwa na IDAA, amma ta yi murabus don nuna rashin amincewar kungiyar game da ɗaurin kurkuku.

Ta ci gaba da aiki a aikinta na yau da kullun tare da aikinta na gwagwarmaya har zuwa 1932, kuma ta yi aiki na ɗan lokaci a Asibitin St Ultan. Ta ci gaba da rubutu ga mujallar ƙungiyar a cikin shekarun 1930. Ta auri John Burns a 1932; Burns ta mutu shekaru hudu bayan haka. Ta kasance abokiyar kusa da dan kasar Irish kuma ɗan'uwanta Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington . Ta mutu a ranar 27 ga watan Agusta 1948.

Ra'ayoyi

Cahalan yana da muhawara mai kyau tare da ɗan'uwansa mai suna Louie Bennett a cikin 1919, game da batun zama memba a cikin ƙungiyoyin kwadago. Tattaunawar ta faru ne a cikin rubuce-rubuce a cikin jaridar The Irish Citizen . Yayinda Bennet ya ba da shawara ga ƙungiyoyi daban-daban ga mata, Cahalan ya goyi bayan ƙungiyoyi masu gauraye, kuma ya sanya alhakin ga mata saboda rashin hawa zuwa matsayi na iko. Cahalan ya kuma yi jayayya cewa ƙungiyoyin rarrabe za su ba masu kayan aiki lokacin da rikice-rikice suka taso. A cikin wata kasida a cikin The Irish Citizen Cahalan ta yarda cewa shigar mata cikin kungiyoyin kwadago ya haifar da adawa daga ma'aikatan maza saboda ƙananan albashi. Koyaya, ta yi jayayya cewa:

Mata sun yarda 'yan jari hujja su yi amfani da su a matsayin hanyar rage ma'aunin albashi. Idan mata sun bukaci a biya su daidai gwargwado na aiki daidai gwargwado da bai kamata mu sami wannan gaba ba.

Mai tsananin adawa da Yaƙin Duniya na farko, Cahalan ya kuma gan shi a matsayin damar inganta yanayin aiki ga mata, kuma ya shiga Kwamitin Ayyukan Mata. Ta kuma yi imani da cewa kungiyoyin kwadago suna buɗewa ga dukkan ma'aikata (ciki har da maza da mata), kuma ta yi kamfen don daidaita albashi ga dukkan ma-aikata.