Colette Reynaud
 Colette Reynaud | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 1872 |
| ƙasa | Faransa |
| Mutuwa | 1965 |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | ɗan jarida |
| Muhimman ayyuka |
La Voix des Femmes (en)  |
| Fafutuka | Feminism |
| Aikin soja | |
| Ya faɗaci | Yakin Duniya na I |
Colette Reynaud (1872-1965) [1] yar jaridar Faransa ce, ɗan gurguzu kuma mai son zaman lafiya. A cikin 1917, ita ce mai haɗin gwiwa kuma darekta na jaridar mako-mako La Voix des femmes (muryar mata).
Sana'a
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tare da Louise Bodin, Reynaud ya kafa jaridar La Voix des femmes a ranar 31 ga Oktoba, 1917, [1] don inganta 'yancin mata na zaɓe . Reynaud ya kula da jaridar yayin da Bodin ya ɗauki matsayin babban editan, yana jan hankalin manyan mashahuran kamar Séverine, Madeleine Pelletier, Hélène Brion, Henri Barbusse, da Marcel Cachin . An kaddamar da jaridar a tsakiyar yakin duniya na daya a cikin mahallin danniya, wanda aka nuna a watan Nuwamba 1917 ta kama malamin Hélène Brion, wanda ake zargi da farfagandar cin nasara .
Daga Disamba 1, 1922, Reynaud ya yi ƙoƙarin buga jaridar a kowace rana, tare da Noëlie Drous a matsayin babban editan, amma da sauri ya daina irin wannan mitar. Ya ci gaba da bayyana har zuwa 1937. A shekara ta 1930, Marguerite Durand ta kira Reynaud a matsayin daya daga cikin "masana'antun mata" na aikin jarida na zamaninta, tare da lura cewa ta ci gaba da gudanar da aiki fiye da aikin edita.
Masanin tarihin gurguzu Julien Chuzeville, ya yi tunanin cewa watakila Reynaud ta kasance memba na Sashen Faransa na Ma'aikata na Duniya (SFIO) lokacin da ta shiga kwamitin Kwaminisanci na Duniya na Uku, ta kara da cewa babu shakka ta kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Kwaminisanci ta Faransa lokacin da ta rabu a 1920. [2] A cikin Oktoba 1920, Reynaud kuma ya shiga Kwamitin Ayyuka don sakin 'yan bindigar da aka daure, musamman Fernand Loriot, Boris Souvarine, da Pierre Monatte .
Bayan yakin, Reynaud ya zama memba na kwamitin reshen Faransa na Ƙungiyar Mata ta Yaƙi, sannan ta zama sakatariyar Union populaire pour la paix universelle (Kungiyar Jama'a don Zaman Lafiyar Duniya). A cikin 1926, ta haɗu da kafa Ligue d’action féminine (Women's Action League) don turawa ga karbuwar zaɓen mata cikin gaggawa a ƙarƙashin jagorancin Marthe Bray . [2]
Rayuwa ta sirri
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Freemason, Reynaud memba ne na Lodge Le Droit Humain, [2] kuma na ƙungiyar 'yan jarida, inda ta haɗu da Camille Chautemps, Marcel Huart, Aristide Quillet, da Alexandre Varenne . [3]
Reynaud ta auri likita, ita ce mahaifiyar yara biyu.
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Condamnation d'institutrices pacifistes - 1917 - 8mars.info". 8mars.info (in Faransanci). Archived from the original on 10 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Schallwig, Julien Chuzeville, Noémie (21 October 2022). "REYNAUD Colette". Eliza, Colette (in Faransanci). Maitron/Editions de l'Atelier. Retrieved 10 January 2023.Schallwig, Julien Chuzeville, Noémie (21 October 2022). "REYNAUD Colette". Eliza, Colette (in French). Maitron/Editions de l'Atelier. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ Combes, André (1992). "La franc-maçonnerie et les intellectuels (1880-1940)". Bulletins de l'Institut d'Histoire du Temps Présent. 20 (1): 63–69. doi:10.3406/ihtp.1992.2210. Retrieved 10 January 2023.