Colin Dexter
 Colin Dexter | |
|---|---|
Murya | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Cikakken suna | Norman Colin Dexter |
| Haihuwa | Stamford (mul)  , 29 Satumba 1930 |
| ƙasa | Birtaniya |
| Harshen uwa | Turanci |
| Mutuwa | Oxford (mul) , 21 ga Maris, 2017 |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta | Christ's College (en) University of Cambridge (en) Stamford School (en) |
| Harsuna | Turanci |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | marubuci da Marubuci |
| Muhimman ayyuka | Inspector Morse (en) |
| Kyaututtuka | gani
|
| Wanda ya ja hankalinsa | Raymond Chandler (mul) da Alfred Edward Housman (mul) |
| Artistic movement | detective fiction (en) |
| IMDb | nm0223294 |
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Norman Colin Dexter (29 Satumba 1930 - 21 Maris 2017) marubuci ne na laifuka ɗan Ingila wanda aka san shi da jerin littattafansa na Inspector Morse, waɗanda aka rubuta tsakanin 1975 da 1999 kuma aka daidaita shi azaman shirin talabijin na ITV, Inspector Morse, daga 1987 zuwa 2000. Jarumansa sun haifar da jerin shirye-shiryen da suka biyo baya, Lewis, daga 2006 zuwa 2015, da kuma jerin shirye-shiryen da suka gabace shi, Endeavour, daga 2012 zuwa 2023. Ya kuma kafa kalmomin shiga ga The Oxford Times .
Rayuwa ta farko da aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Dexter a Stamford, Lincolnshire, ga Alfred da Dorothy Dexter . [1] Yana da babban ɗan'uwa, John, ɗan'uwansa classicist, wanda ya koyar da Classics a Makarantar Sarki, Peterborough, da 'yar'uwa, Avril. [2] Alfred ya gudanar da karamin garage da kamfanin taksi daga gidaje a Scotgate, Stamford . [3] Dexter ya yi karatu a St John's Infants School da Bluecoat Junior School, daga inda ya sami tallafin karatu zuwa Stamford School, makarantar sakandare ta yara maza, inda matashi na zamani shine kyaftin din wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na Ingila da ɗan wasan rugby na Ingila, M. J. K. Smith . [4][5]
Bayan ya bar makaranta Dexter ya yi aikinsa na kasa tare da Royal Corps of Signals sannan ya karanta Classics a Kwalejin Kristi, Cambridge, ya kammala a 1953 kuma ya sami digiri na biyu a 1958. [5]
A shekara ta 1954 Dexter ya fara aikin koyarwa a matsayin mataimakin malamin gargajiya a Makarantar Wyggeston Grammar School for Boys a Leicester. A can ya taimaka wa Ƙungiyar Kirista ta makarantar. Koyaya a cikin 2000 ya bayyana cewa yana da ra'ayoyi iri ɗaya game da siyasa da addini kamar Sufeto Morse, wanda aka nuna shi a matsayin mai musun wanzuwar Allah a cikin littafin Morse na farko, Last Bus to Woodstock . Wani matsayi a makarantar Loughborough Grammar School ya biyo baya a shekara ta 1957, sannan ya ɗauki matsayin babban malamin Classics a makarantar Corby Grammar School, Northamptonshire, a shekara ta 1959.
A shekara ta 1966 an tilasta masa ta hanyar farawar kurma ya yi ritaya daga koyarwa kuma ya ɗauki matsayin babban mataimakin sakatare a Oxford" id="mwUQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="University of Oxford">Jami'ar Oxford Delegacy of Local Examinations (UODLE) a Oxford, aikin da ya rike har sai da ya yi ritayar a shekarar 1988.
A watan Nuwamba na shekara ta 2008 Dexter ya fito fili a cikin shirin BBC Four How to Solve a Cryptic Crossword, a matsayin wani ɓangare na jerin Timeshift, inda ya ba da labarin wasu alamun kalmomin da Morse ya warware.[6]
Ayyukan rubuce-rubuce
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Littattafan farko da Dexter ya rubuta sune litattafan karatu na gaba ɗaya.[7] Ya fara rubuta asiri a shekarar 1972 a lokacin hutun iyali. An buga Bus na Ƙarshe zuwa Woodstock a cikin 1975 kuma ya gabatar da halin Sufeto Morse, mai bincike mai fushi wanda sha'awarsa ga kalmomin ƙididdiga, wallafe-wallafen Ingilishi, ainihin ale, da wasan kwaikwayo na Wagner sun nuna sha'awar Dexter. Shirye-shiryen Dexter sun yi amfani da jan herrings, "bayyana Morse, da masu karatu, tare da rikice-rikice masu wuya don warwarewa".[8]
Nasarar 33 na sa'o'i biyu na jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin na ITV Inspector Morse, wanda aka samar tsakanin 1987 da 2000, ya kawo karin hankali ga rubuce-rubucen Dexter. Nunin ya nuna Morse, wanda John Thaw ya buga, da mataimakinsa Robert Lewis, wani sajan da Kevin Whately ya buga. A cikin hanyar Alfred Hitchcock, Dexter ya bayyana a kusan dukkanin abubuwan da suka faru.
Daga 2006 zuwa 2015 Lewis ya fito ne a cikin jerin shirye-shiryen ITV 33 mai taken Lewis (Inspector Lewis a Amurka). James Hathaway ne ya taimaka masa, wani sajan mai bincike wanda Laurence Fox ya buga. Jerin prequel, Endeavour, yana nuna matashi Morse da taurari Shaun Evans da Roger Allam. An fara watsa shirye-shiryen Endeavour a kan hanyar sadarwa ta ITV a cikin 2012, wanda ya ƙare tare da jerin na tara a cikin 2023, yana ɗaukar aikin saurayi Morse zuwa cikin 1972. Dexter ya kasance mai ba da shawara ga Lewis da kuma 'yan shekarun farko na Endeavour. Kamar yadda yake tare da Morse, Dexter a wasu lokuta ya bayyana a cikin jerin biyu.[9]
manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Howard, David (December 1997). "The Inspector Morse Books of Colin Dexter". The Book and Magazine Collector (165): 13.
- ↑ Percy, Martyn (26 April 2018). "Memorial Address for Colin Dexter" (PDF). Christ Church, Oxford. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-10. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
- ↑ "Obituary: John Boon". 4 May 2012. Archived from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named "Guardian Obituary". - 1 2 Howard, David (October 1999). "The Inspector Morse Books of Colin Dexter". The Book and Magazine Collector (187): 5.
- ↑ "How to Solve a Cryptic Crossword, Series 8, Timeshift - BBC Four". BBC. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
- ↑ "Character interview – Colin Dexter's Guilty Secret". Sandra Fraser. Retrieved 21 May 2015.
- ↑ Sloot, Theo (Summer 2007). "Stars in their bars: Colin Dexter". The Oxford Wine Company. Archived from the original on 11 June 2010.
- ↑ Hooton, Christopher (12 March 2012). "ITV commissions full series of Morse drama Endeavour". Retrieved 22 March 2017.