Constance na II na Sicily

Constance na II na Sicily
Rayuwa
Cikakken suna	Constança de Sicília
Haihuwa	Catania (mul) , 1248
ƙasa	Crown of Aragon (en) Daular Sicily
Mutuwa	Barcelona, 9 ga Afirilu, 1302
Makwanci	Convent de Sant Francesc de Barcelona (en) Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia (en)
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi	Manfred, King of Sicily
Mahaifiya	Beatrice of Savoy, Marchioness of Saluzzo
Abokiyar zama	Peter III of Aragon (en)  (13 ga Yuni, 1262, 15 ga Yuli, 1262 (Gregorian) -  1285)
Yara	view Alfonso III of Aragon (en) James II of Aragon (en) Elizabeth of Aragon (en) Frederick III of Sicily (en) Yolande of Aragon, Duchess of Calabria (en) Pietro d'Aragona (en)
Ahali	Thomas I, Marquess of Saluzzo (en) da Beatrix of Sicily (en)
Yare	House of Hohenstaufen (en)
Sana'a
Sana'a	nun (en)
Feast
April 8 (en) da July 17 (en)
Imani
Addini	Cocin katolika
Dokar addini	Ordo Sanctae Clarae (mul)

Makamai na Constance II na Sicily

Constance II (a cikin Italiyanci: Costanza; c. 1249 – (1302-04-09 ) ) ta kasance sarauniyar Sicily daga Satumba 1282 zuwa Nuwamba 1285 tare da mijinta, Sarki Peter I. Ita kuma matar sarauniya ce ta Aragon daga 1276 zuwa 1285. Ta kasance mai yin mulkin Masarautar Sicily daga 1268 zuwa 1282. Ita kaɗai ce 'yar Manfred, Sarkin Sicily, da matarsa ta farko, Beatrice ta Savoy .

Rayuwa

Bella d'Amichi ta fi girma a Constance, wacce ta ci gaba da zama sarauniyar da ta fi so kuma mai aminci. [1] A ranar 13 ga Yuni 1262, Constance ta auri Peter, [1] babban ɗan Sarki James na I na Aragon . An kashe mahaifinta a Yaƙin Benevento (26 ga Fabrairu 1266) yayin da yake yaƙi da abokin hamayyarsa, Charles na I na Anjou . [1] Ta gaji da'awarsa ga gadon sarautar Sicily. Constance ita ce sarauniya ta farko ta Aragon wacce aka rubuta cewa an yi nadin sarauta a Zaragoza a ranar 17 ga Nuwamba, 1276. [2]

James na Ɗaya ya mutu a ranar 27 ga Yuli, 1276 kuma Peter ya gaji gadon sarauta tare da Constance a matsayin sarauniya. A lokacin Yaƙin Sicilian Vespers (1282–1302), Peter da 'ya'yansu maza suka ɗauki gadon sarautar Sicily a hannun damanta. Yaƙin ya haifar da raba Masarautar Sicily da ƙirƙirar Masarautar Trinacria a ƙarƙashin magadanta da Masarautar Naples a ƙarƙashin magada Charles na Anjou.

Peter III ya mutu a watan Nuwamba na 1285. Constance ya mutu a matsayin mai bautar gumaka a Barcelona .

Yara

Constance da Peter III na Aragon suna da 'ya'ya shida:

• Alfonso na Uku na Aragon ( (1265-11-04 ) – (1291-06-18 ) ).
• James na II na Aragon ( (1267-08-10 ) – (1327-11-02 ) ).
• Elizabeth, Sarauniyar Portugal ( c. 1271 – (1336-07-04 ) ). Denis 'yar Portugal ta auri
• Frederick na Uku na Sicily ( (1272-12-13 ) – (1337-06-25 ) ).
• Yolande, Duchess na Calabria ( c. 1273 – (1302-08-00 ) ). Ya auri Robert na Naples
• Bitrus na Aragon ( c. 1275 – (1296-08-25 ) ). Ta auri Guillemette ta Béarn, 'yar Gaston VII, Viscount ta Béarn .

Matsayinsa a cikin barkwancin Dante na Divine

Ko da yake yawancin majiyoyin tarihi ba su da cikakken bayani game da ita, Constance ta mamaye wani matsayi a cikin fim ɗin Divine Comedy na Dante Alighieri . Bayyanar Constance a cikin Canto III na Purgatorio of the Divine Comedy ba ta da ma'ana kuma kamar inuwa. Mai karatu ya fahimci Constance ta hanyar jawabin mahaifinta, Manfred na Sicily, wanda Dante ya haɗu da shi a sararin Dutsen Purgatory da aka tanada don rayukan da aka kora . Manfred ya roƙi mawaƙin ya kawo gaskiya "idan aka ba shi wata labari ga 'yarsa kyakkyawa, uwar alfaharin Sicily da Aragon." Manfred ya ci gaba da gaya wa Dante yadda ya tuba kuma ya yi ikirari ga Allah game da zunubansa "mummunan" jim kaɗan kafin mutuwarsa, kuma an cece shi daga rayuwa bayan mutuwa a Jahannama, sabanin abin da wasu suka yi tunani. Manfred ya kammala jawabinsa da gaya wa Dante cewa hukuncinsa a Purgatory zai iya raguwa idan waɗanda har yanzu suke raye a Duniya suka yi masa addu'a, sannan kuma ta hanyar roƙon Dante ya gaya wa Constance matsayinsa a yanzu da kuma yadda "addu'o'inta masu tsarki" za su iya taimakawa a cikin tafiyarsa zuwa Aljanna.