Costache Aristia

 

Costache Aristia
member of Filiki Eteria (en)
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Istanbul, 1800
ƙasa	Daular Usmaniyya Greek Principality of Wallachia (en) United Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia (en) Kingdom of Romania (en)
Mutuwa	Bukarest, 18 ga Afirilu, 1880
Karatu
Harsuna	Modern Greek (en)
Sana'a
Sana'a	marubuci, jarumi, soja, mai aikin fassara, stage actor (en) , maiwaƙe da marubucin wasannin kwaykwayo
Employers	Universitatea din Bucuresti (mul)
Aikin soja
Digiri	Soja
Ya faɗaci	Greek War of Independence (en)

Costache ko Kostake Aristia(ro ; An haifi Constantin Chiriacos Aristia ; Greek , Konstantinos Kyriakos Aristias ; transigal Cyrillic : Коⲛстантiⲛꙋ Aрistia, Constantinŭ Aristia ; a shekara ta 1800 – 18 Afrilu 1880) ɗan Wallachian mawaƙi ne, ɗan wasan kwaikwayo kuma mai fassara, wanda kuma aka sani saboda ayyukansa na soja, malamin makaranta, kuma mai taimakon jama'a. Wani memba na mulkin mallaka na Girka, lokacin samartaka da farkon kuruciyarsa sun yi daidai da kololuwar Hellenization a duka Masarautun Danubian . Ya fara bayyana a mataki a Cișmeaua Roșie a Bucharest, kuma ya zama mai kare Lady Rallou . An yi iƙirarin cewa ta ɗauki nauyin tafiyarsa zuwa Faransa, inda Aristia ta zama mai koyi da François-Joseph Talma .

Bayan dawowarsa, Aristia ya ɗauki dalilin kishin ƙasa na Girka, yana shiga cikin Filiki Eteria kuma ya tashi da "tutar 'yanci" don Bandungiyar Tsarkakewa . Ya yi yaƙi a gaban Wallachian a lokacin Yaƙin Ɗuncin Kai na Girka, kuma mai yiwuwa ya halarta don shan kaye a Drăgășani . Ya tsere daga kasar kuma ya koma tsakanin jihohin Turai daban-daban, yana samun kariya daga Earl na Guilford, kafin ya koma Bucharest a matsayin mai koyarwa na sirri ga dangin Ghica . Aristia ta yi amfani da wannan damar don koyar da wasan kwaikwayo da wasan kwaikwayo kai tsaye, don haka ta zama ɗaya daga cikin farkon masu ba da gudummawa ga wasan kwaikwayo na Romanian . Mai tasowa a cikin fasaha da salon zamani, ya kiyaye sunansa kamar yadda Wallachians suka zo suka ƙi mulkin Girka. Ya daidaita kansa ga al'adunsu na Faransanci, da buga littattafan karatu don koyan Faransanci, da koyar da Faransanci da Girkanci na Demotic a Kwalejin Saint Sava .

A ƙarƙashin Tsarin Tsarin Tsarin Halitta, Aristia ya haɗu da tropes Eterist da kishin ƙasa na Romania . Ya zama mabiyin Ion Heliade Rădulescu, kuma ya taimaka kafa kungiyar Philharmonic Society, wacce ta samar da sabon tsarar 'yan wasan Wallachian-ciki har da Costache Caragiale da Ioan Curie. Ya ba da gudummawa ga ƙoƙarin sabunta harshe, ko da yake nasa shawarwari a cikin wannan fanni sun sha suka sosai kuma a ƙarshe sun ƙi. Aristia ya shahara ta wurin fassararsa na Vittorio Alfieri 's Saul, wanda ya ninka a matsayin mai nuna kishin ƙasa, kuma ya sami yabo saboda fassararsa na Iliad ; duk da haka, an yi masa ba'a don yabon Yarima Gheorghe Bibescu . Ya kuma ba da gudummawa ga rayuwar al'adu a cikin Masarautar Girka, inda, a cikin 1840, ya buga aikinsa kawai na wasan kwaikwayo.

Aristia ya shiga cikin juyin juya halin Wallachian na 1848, lokacin da, a matsayinsa na shugaban National Guard, ya kama masu adawa da ra'ayin mazan jiya tare da kona kwafi na Regulamentul Organic a bainar jama'a. A lokacin mayar da martani, shi kansa fursuna ne na Daular Usmaniyya, kuma a karshe an kore shi daga Wallachia. Ya dawo a 1851, bayan ya yi sulhu da gwamnatin masu ra'ayin mazan jiya na Barbu Dimitrie Știrbei, kuma ya kasance ɗan ƙasa na Ƙasar Ƙasar . Ya yi watsi da harkokin siyasa har tsawon rayuwarsa, yana mai da hankali kan aikinsa a Saint Sava, sannan a Jami'ar Bucharest, da kuma samar da wani nau'in Iliad . Daga cikin ayyukansa na ƙarshe da aka buga akwai fassarorin Littafi Mai Tsarki, waɗanda aka ɗauka a ƙarƙashin kwangila tare da Ƙungiyar Littafi Mai Tsarki ta Biritaniya da Ƙasashen Waje .

Tarihin Rayuwa

Matasa

An yi imani da cewa Aristia an haife shi a Bucharest, babban birnin Wallachia, a cikin 1800. An sake tura kwanan wata zuwa 1797 a wasu kafofin, amma dangin Aristia sun musanta cewa hakan gaskiya ne. A cikin 1952, masanin tarihin Dimitrios Economides, wanda ya yi hira da dangin Aristia, ya yi jayayya cewa an haifi Costache a Istanbul, babban birnin Daular Ottoman, "a kusa da shekara ta 1800". A lokacin haihuwarsa, Wallachia da Moldavia ( Masu Mulkin Danubian biyu) sun kasance masu cin gashin kansu na mulkin Ottoman; rinjayen al'adun Girka da Hellenization, wanda Phanariotes ke wakilta da farko, sun kasance a "babban acme". Ko da yake masani Petre Gheorghe Bârlea ya gani a matsayin Aromaniya ta asali, Aristia da kansa ya lura cewa, a bangaren ubansa aƙalla, ya kasance "Girkanci mai kyau". Ya kwatanta dangantakarsa da Wallachia ta fuskar haɗa kai da son rai, kamar yadda mahaifinsa ya ba shi shawara: Fii grec și român zdravăn, fii recunoscător ("Ka dage a matsayin Hellenanci da Romanian, ka gode"). An nutsar da shi cikin al'adun Girkanci, har yanzu ba shi da fahimtar rubuce-rubucen Romanian har zuwa 1828.

Costache ya shiga Makarantar Giriki ta Bucharest a lokacin mulkin Yarima John Caradja, Bature. Malamansa a wurin sun hada da masanin ilimin falsafa Constantin Vardalah. A cewar wani rahoto marigayi Octav Minar, Aristia kuma ya yi muhawara a matsayin malamin wasan kwaikwayo bayan ya koma Bucharest, a wani lokaci kafin 1815. Dalibai na ƙarni na farko da ake zaton sun haɗa da Stephanos "Natis" Caragiale, kakan ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na Romanian Ion Luca Caragiale . Kafin kammala karatunsa, Aristia da kansa ya kasance ɗan wasan kwaikwayo na filin buɗe ido a Cișmeaua Roșie . Masanin kimiyya Walter Puchner, wanda ya bayyana waɗannan abubuwan da suka faru zuwa "lokacin bazara da kaka na 1817", ya yi tambaya game da daidaito na tarihin tarihi, yana mai cewa sun saba wa juna a kan cikakkun bayanai; bisa ga memoirist kuma mai bincike Dimitrie Papazoglu, Cișmeaua a haƙiƙa "darekta Aristias" ne ke sarrafa shi. A wannan matakin, yin wasan kwaikwayo a Wallachia ya kasance sana'a na maza duka, kuma Aristia ta bayyana a matsayin jagorar mace, cikin ja . 'Yar Caradja, Lady Rallou ce ta dauki nauyin tawagar Cișmeaua . A cewar asusun daban-daban, basirar Aristia ta burge ta, kuma an ba da rahoton aika shi zuwa ƙasashen waje, zuwa Masarautar Faransa, don Aristia ya yi karatu a ƙarƙashin François-Joseph Talma . An yi sabani da cikakkun bayanai game da wannan da'awar. Wani mai bincike Ioan Massoff ya lura cewa Aristia ba ta taɓa zama memba a ajin wasan kwaikwayo na Talma ba, sai dai kawai ɗan kallo na yau da kullun ga abubuwan da ya nuna, kuma bayan haka mai kwaikwayonsa. Puchner yayi tambaya ko wannan tafiya ta taba faruwa, tunda "babu wata shaida da ta bayyana akan zaman [Aristia] a Paris."

Buga na Jamusanci na 1821, wanda ke nuna Sava Fochianos ' Arnauts, ƙarƙashin tutar da ke ɗauke da giciye, da sojojin Ottoman suka yi masa kisan kiyashi a Bucharest.

Aristias sun haɗa kai ga dalilin kishin ƙasar Girka jim kaɗan kafin tashin hankalin Girka na 1821 . Matashi Aristia ya shiga ƙungiyar asirin Alexander Ypsilantis, Filiki Eteria, wanda sannu a hankali ya tsara balaguron kishin ƙasa a Moldavia da Wallachia. A ƙarshen 1818 da farkon 1819, wani sabon Yarima Alexandros Soutzos, ya ƙyale Aristia da tawagarsa su yi ayyukan wasan kwaikwayo na siyasa , wanda ke nuna "ƙiyayyar zalunci da sadaukar da kai ga uba" - daga La Mort de César da Mérope, na Voltaakiires, zuwa Iaskovosia . An gamu da su da "tafi mai yawan gaske, annashuwa da kwararowar motsin rai". Soutzos ya damu da wannan liyafar, kuma ya yanke shawarar dakatar da duk wasannin da za a iya ɗauka a matsayin sukar addini da siyasa. Ƙungiya ta yi watsi da shi, wanda ya ba da amsa kai tsaye ga gungun masu kulla makirci; sun ci gaba da wasannin motsa jiki na Voltaire da Vittorio Alfieri, har zuwa watan Mayun 1820, lokacin da Girkawa na cikin gida ke cikin shirye-shiryen juyin juya hali.

Aristia yana jiran Eterists a Bucharest, wanda sojojin da ke biyayya ga Tudor Vladimirescu suka mamaye, wanda ya jagoranci juyin juya hali na Romawa . A tsakiyar Maris 1821, Girkawa a Bucharest, jagorancin Giorgakis Olympios, sun yi alkawarin tallafa wa Ypsilantis maimakon Vladimirescu. An gudanar da taron ne da babban baje kolin kishin kasar Girka a cikin garin Bucharest, wanda Constantin D. Aricescu ya yi alkawarin rubutawa a hirarsa da Aristia. Mai wasan kwaikwayo ya ɗauki "tutar 'yanci", alamar Eterist da ke nuna Constantine Mai Girma da Helena, tare da gicciye da taken " A cikin wannan, nasara "; leƙen asiri ya nuna phoenix yana tashi daga toka. Bikin ya ƙare tare da dasa tuta a ƙofar Bellu, an sanar da taron jama'a a matsayin prefiguring a nan gaba sake mamaye Byzantium . An ba da rahoton cewa, "tutar da Mista Aristia ke ɗauke da ita" Sava Fochianos kuma ta karɓe shi daga baya, wanda ya gudu zuwa ƙungiyar Ypsilantis ' Sacred Band tare da sansanin Bucharest.

A cikin Afrilu-Agusta, sojojin Ottoman sun kewaye sojojin Ypsilantis tare da murkushe su. A cewar asusun daban-daban, Aristia ya yi yaƙi tare da Ƙungiyar Tsarkaka ta Wallachia a matsayinsu na ƙarshe a Drăgășani, tare da wani ɗan wasan kwaikwayo, Spiros Drakoulis. An ji masa mummunan rauni a wannan filin daga, kafin ya sami wuri mai tsarki a cikin Daular Austriya . A ƙarshe ya zauna a cikin Papal States, inda ya ci gaba da karatunsa kuma ya saba da wasan kwaikwayo na Italiyanci. Yin wasan kwaikwayo na sadaka ga yara marasa galihu, a cikin ko kusa da 1824 ya sadu da Louis Dupré, wanda ya zana hotonsa. Har ila yau, a Roma, Aristia ya sadu da Earl na Guilford, kuma daga baya ya yi iƙirarin cewa ya sami kariya ta mahaifa. A halin yanzu, ainihin mahaifin Costache ya shiga yaƙi don Jamhuriyar Hellenic ta farko, kuma daga baya aka kashe shi a Siege na Missolonghi .

Da yake komawa ƙasarsa Wallachia, Aristia ya sami aiki a matsayin mai koyarwa na sirri ga matasa ’yan iyalin Ghica —wanda ubangidansa, Grigore IV Ghica, ya hau gadon sarautar Wallachia a shekara ta 1822. Majiɓincinsa, Smărăndița Ghica, shi ma ya bukace shi da ya shirya wasannin motsa jiki a cikin harshen Girkanci a gidanta na Bucharest. Na yau da kullun sun haɗa da ɗan siyasa da mawallafin tarihi na gaba, Ion Ghica, wanda shi ma Aristia ya koyar da shi kai tsaye. A cewar Ghica, Aristia ya keɓe wa kansa muƙamai na take, yayin da Smărăndița da Scarlat Ghica ke da ayyukan tallafi; Kayayyakinsu an gyara su daga lilin gado da tsofaffin riguna. Ghica ya kwatanta malaminsa a matsayin "almara" da "wuta" hali, lura da wucewar cewa Aristia kuma yana inganta salon zamani na yammacin yamma, ciki har da tailcoat, bayan ya watsar da duk tufafin Ottoman bayan 1822.

Wannan lokacin kuma ya shaida haɗin kai na farko tsakanin Aristia da marubuci Wallachian, Ion Heliade Rădulescu . An yi wahayi zuwa ga karshen, a cikin 1825 Aristia ya samar kuma ya yi a Molière 's George Dandin, yana mai da shi a matsayin ma'anar anti-Phanariote. Ya rage kawai aikin da Molière ya taɓa kawowa a kan mataki a Wallachia, duk da fassarori da yawa na sauran wasanninsa. Har ila yau, a cikin 1825, Aristia ya yi tafiya zuwa British Corfu, yana yin a cikin harshensa na Girkanci na Voltaire's Mahomet . Guilford ne ya dauki nauyin daukar nauyinsa, a karshe ya sauke karatu daga Kwalejin Ionian . A lokacin da yake can, ya shirya Alfieri's Oreste, Agamemnon, da Antigone, Pietro Metastasio 's Demofoonte, da Jean Racine 's Andromaque . Puchner ya kuma ambaci cewa Aristia a ƙarshe ta koyar da darasi a makarantar.

Tattalin Arziki ya nuna cewa Aristia ya koma Bucharest a 1827, ya shiga cikin ma'aikatan Kwalejin Saint Sava a matsayin malamin Faransanci; wasu bayanan suna da shi a cikin Paris, inda Aristia ya kammala waƙar yabo na murnar Jamhuriyar Hellenic. Firmin Didot ne ya fara buga shi a shekara ta 1829. A halin yanzu, yanayin adawa da Ottoman ya sami amincewa bayan yakin Russo-Turkiyya na 1828-1829, wanda ya sanya Wallachia da Moldavia a karkashin tsarin zamani na zamani, wanda kundin tsarin mulki na Regulamentul Organic ya ayyana. An buga waƙarsa a matsayin ƙasidar da jaridar Heliade Curierul Romance ta buga, wanda hakan ya yi nuni ga ƴancin ƙasar Romania. Ɗaya daga cikin asusun na Iosif Hodoșiu ya nuna cewa Aristia ya koma ayyukansa a kan mataki a lokacin ainihin aikin, a cikin tazara bayan korar Grigore Ghica. Ya "yunƙurin tsoro" ya haɗa da nunin Alfieri's Bruto da Oreste, na ƙarshe tare da CA Rosetti a matsayin Aegisthus (yana nuna "irin wannan mummunan hali wanda ya tsoratar da jama'a, har ma da malaminsa, Aristia").

Kamfanin Philharmonic Society

Alamar Philharmonic Society, 1835

Juyar da Aristia zuwa kishin ƙasa ta Romania, ko kuma "ƙa'idodin al'ummar ƙasar Romania", ɗan tarihi Nicolae Isar ya lura da shi a matsayin abin koyi ga ƙarni na Helenawa. Mawaƙin ya fara barazana da babban martabar al'adun Faransanci, wanda ya kawar da tasirin Girkanci: an ba da rahoton cewa ya rasa ɗalibai zuwa sabuwar makarantar Faransanci, wanda Jean Alexandre Vaillant ya kafa. Duk da haka, ya rama ta hanyar amfani da nasa adabin Faransanci. Don haka ana ba da shi a matsayin mai ba da gudummawa ga sigar Romanian na Heliade na Mahomet, wanda ya bayyana a cikin 1831. Duk da ƙirƙira da ya yi, Aristia ya ci gaba da tallata ƙa'idodin "Eterist dramatic repertoire", wanda ya haɗa da Mahomet da Lord Byron 's Siege na Koranti . Daga Nuwamba 1832, shugaban makarantar Petrache Poenaru ya dauki Aristia aiki don koyar da Faransanci da Girkanci na Demotic a Saint Sava. Ya kuma ba da azuzuwan na yau da kullun a cikin wasan kwaikwayo kuma yana da jerin shirye-shiryen ɗalibai da suka shafi Rosetti da Ion Emanuel Florescu ; A lokacin wadannan, Rosetti "ya bayyana kansa a matsayin mai matukar hazaka thespian".

Aristia kuma ta gano kuma ta haɓaka ɗan bala'in haifaffen Bucharest, Ioan Tudor Curie. Ya ci gaba da yin tasiri a kan salon: yawancin ɗalibai, sama da duka Curie da Costache Mihăileanu, sun yi koyi da kowane ɗabi'a na malaminsu. Saboda Aristia, tsararrun ƴan wasan kwaikwayo "waɗanda aka lalatar da su", suna sa dogon gashin kansu, kuma suna sanya wuyan "garish". Dalibai daga waɗannan shekarun sun haɗa da ɗan Natis Caragiale, Costache Caragiale, wanda ya yi muhawara a 1835 a matsayin dalibi na Curie. Kamar yadda Curie da kansa ya ruwaito, Aristia ne ya ɗauki matakin canza azuzuwan wasan kwaikwayo na yau da kullun zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo mafi tsari: "Shi shahararren mai zane ne, mai zane mai kyau, masanin gine-gine, mai sassaka, mawaƙi. Yana da babban ra'ayi mai ƙarfi game da kowane abu da komai. Yana son gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gargajiya; ya ci gaba ta hanyar bincike ta cikin ɗakunan karatu na waɗancan litattafai na Yahudawan Yahudawa, waɗanda suka ba da litattafai na Burume na Girkanci, waɗanda suka ba da litattafai na Yahudawa na Burume a waɗancan litattafan Girkanci. kuma daga cikin wadannan kayan tarihi na zamani ya kirkiro kayan wasan kwaikwayo, ya dinka su tare da kansa, daga kyalle mai kyau, [da] samar da ingantaccen yanayin tarihi”. Aristia ya sami ƙarfafawa daga mashawartan boyar, wanda ya ji labarin "aikin abubuwan al'ajabi" a matsayin malami, amma kuma daga Babban Gwamna na Rasha, Pavel Kiselyov . Kiselyov ya ziyarci Aristia don ya tabbata cewa taron ba na siyasa ba ne, bayan haka ya albarkaci kansa.

A 1833, Aristia ya zama na yau da kullun a cikin da'irar masu sassaucin ra'ayi, yana ganawa da almajirinsa Ghica da sauran matasa masu ilimi. Tare da Heliade, sun kafa Ƙungiyar Philharmonic. Ya shirya darussa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo da kuma bayyanawa a Makarantar Dramatic, reshe na Philharmonic Society. Wannan ita ce cibiyar koyo ta farko don ƙwararrun ƙwararrun da ta wanzu a cikin ƙasashen Balkan . Alumni sun haɗa da uku daga cikin ƴan wasan majagaba na Wallachia, Caliopi Caragiale, Ralița Mihăileanu, da Eufrosina Popescu, da mawallafin wasan kwaikwayo Dimitrie C. Ollănescu-Ascanio . Daga Nuwamba 1, 1835, Aristia da jagoransa Heliade sun kasance masu gyara na bakinta, Gazeta Teatrului . A wannan shekarar, ya kuma buga wani littafi akan nahawun Faransanci, wanda aka sake bugawa a 1839 a matsayin Prescurtare de grammatică françozească . An kafa shi sosai akan Charles Pierre Chapsal da François-Joseph-Michel Noël 's Nouvelle Grammaire Française . Ya biyo baya da jerin darussa na harshen Faransanci, gami da littafin magana da fassarar littafin tatsuniyoyi na ɗabi'a na J. Wilm.

The Philharmonic ya sanya wasan kwaikwayo na baƙi-kawai keɓanta ga wannan ka'ida shine rahoton da aka ruwaito na Costache Faca 's Comodia vremii, a cikin 1835. Mahomet ya kasance wanda aka fi so tare da jama'a-Aristia ba ta bayyana a ciki ba, amma ta yi aiki a matsayin mai faɗakarwa . A cewar Hodoșiu, Philharmonic ya sami nasara "mara ƙima" tare da wannan wasan, wanda ya tabbatar da cewa ƙungiyar za ta iya ƙidaya akan kasafin kuɗi 2,000. Sauran abubuwan samarwa sun tayar da hankali na mazan jiya, kamar yadda ya faru da Misanthropy da Tuba na Agusta von Kotzebue . Hakan ya sa Barbu Catargiu ya ba da rahoton cewa Filharmonic ya gaza a cikin aikin da ya bayyana na yin hidima a matsayin "makarantar ɗabi'a". Aikin Aristia na gaba shine fassarar Alfieri's Saul da Virginia, wanda aka fara ba da izini kuma ya samar da shi ta wannan Society. Ba a taɓa buga shi ba, amma ya zama tushen nuni a ranar 1 ga Disamba, 1836. Ya shirya, amma bai taba gudanar da bugawa ba, Molière's Tilas Aure .

A cikin 1837, Aristia kuma ya buga sigarsa ta Homer 's Iliad, wanda ya haɗa da ɗan gajeren tarihin marubucin. Har ila yau sigar da aka buga ta ƙunshi bayanan Aristia, tare da bayyana amsoshi ga waɗanda suka fara sukarsa, waɗanda ya kira " Thersites ". Sarkin Wallachia Alexandru II Ghica ya kasance mai sha'awar aikin, kuma ya gabatar da Aristia tare da taya murna, wanda aka bayyana ga dukan talakawansa. Wani lokaci ana bayyana wannan a matsayin fassarar Iliad na farko zuwa Romanian; wasu shaidu sun nuna cewa Alecu Beldiman na Moldavia ya samar da wani ca. 1820, kusa da lokacin da Iordache Golescu shima ya rubuta juzu'i.

Saul shi ne babban nasarar da Society ya samu: ya ninka a matsayin wasan kishin ƙasa, tare da saƙon da masu kallon wasan kwaikwayo suka fahimci cewa daular Rasha ta mamaye su. Wakilan Rasha sun yi fushi, kuma an dakatar da samarwa. Babban adawarsa ga Alexandru II, da koma bayan tattalin arziki, ya kawo ƙarshen ƙungiyar Philharmonic Society a farkon watanni na 1837. Almajiran Aristia sun yi ƙoƙarin yin irin wannan ayyuka, amma gabaɗaya sun kasa gina kansu na ainihin sana'o'i. Ban da sun haɗa da Costache Caragiale, wanda ya sami damar samun aiki a Botoșani a Moldavia, da Eufrosina Popescu da Ralița Mihăileanu, waɗanda ke jagorantar mata a Bucharest har zuwa ƙarshen 1870s. A watan Mayun 1837, Aristia da kansa ya yi tafiya zuwa Moldavia, tare da rakiyar Heliade a kan tafiya ta hanyar sadarwa da kuma fatan daidaita ƙoƙarin tsakanin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun hukumomi biyu. An ɗauki misalan waƙarsa a cikin sharhin Mihail Kogălniceanu, Alăuta Românească .

A gida, gwamnatin Ghica ta ci gaba da ba wa mawakin yabo. A cikin 1838, an karɓi shi cikin boyardom bayan an halicce shi Serdar ; a cikin Janairu 1836, ya auri Lucsița Mărgăritescu ta Romania. A wannan lokacin, Aristia yana zaune a wani gida a gefe ɗaya na Cocin Lutheran na Bucharest (Titin Luterană), inda kuma ya karbi bakuncin makarantar 'yan mata ta farko da jihar ta amince da ita. Surukinsa, Serdar Ioan Mărgăritescu, ya bai wa ma'auratan gonar inabin da ba a haɗa su ba na Giulești, da kadarori daban-daban da darajarsu ta kai 35,000 thaler . Costache da Lucsița ɗan fari ɗa ne, an same shi da mutuwa yana ɗan shekara uku; an haifa musu wata diya Aristia Aristia a shekara ta 1842.

Makarantar wasan kwaikwayo ta Aristia, har yanzu tana da dogaro sosai ga Talma, ta kasance mai gaskiya, ko kuma “da ɗan ɗabi’a”, domin ta dogara ga canji . Duk da haka, ya ingiza almajiransa su wuce gona da iri, wanda hakan ya sa su “gaji da tsagewa” har zuwa gasa gasa. An tuna Curie don ya jagoranci Saul a watan Disamba 1837, kuma ya yi aiki tare da irin waɗannan hanyoyin da ya suma. Likitoci sun shiga tsakani don zana jini, wanda hakan ya sa Heliade ta faɗi cewa Curie ya “zubar da jininsa don girmama gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Romanian”. An ba da rahoton, wasu a kotun Ghica sun ji daɗin taron, kuma sun yi tambaya game da lafiyar "sarki" Curie. Kodayake wasan zai iya komawa cikin samarwa daga Janairu 1838, kuma ƙungiyar Caragial ta ɗauka a Moldavia, Ayyukan Heliade da Aristia sun katse ta hanyar manyan koma baya. Kamar yadda Hodoșiu ya ruwaito, “zanatar da kai kai tsaye”, wanda ke nuna kishin Alexandru II, amma kuma rikice-rikice a cikin Society kanta, ya sake kawo tsayawar aikin Aristia. Philharmonic ya daina aiki lokacin da Ieronimo Momolo ya ƙare yarjejeniyarsu a zauren gidan wasan kwaikwayo.

Baƙi na Athens da juyin juya halin 1848

  A shekara ta 1839, Yarima Ghica ya ƙera ƙetare siyasa ta Heliade; Magoya bayan Heliade guda biyu da har yanzu suka bayyana a bainar jama'a sune Poenaru da Aristia. A cikin waɗannan watanni, malamin makaranta mai ra'ayin mazan jiya Ioan Maiorescu ya wallafa cikakken suka game da tsarin ilimi na Wallachia, wanda ya sa Aristia ta ɗauki matakin kare kanta. A kusa da wannan lokacin, Aristia da Curie sun tafi yawon shakatawa na wasan kwaikwayo na Masarautar Girka, inda tsohon ya kafa Ƙungiyar Philodramatic. An buga littafinsa na al'adu, wanda aka yi wa mutanen Girka jawabi a ranar 25 ga Satumba 1840. Hakan ya ba shi goyon baya nan take daga wasu tsoffin 'yan Eterists da suka koma Athens, ciki har da mai ba shi shawara Rizos Neroulos, da kuma daga hambararren Yarima John Caradja. Rubutun Aristia wani zargi ne na melodrama kamar yadda sarakunan kasashen waje na Sarki Otto suka fi so, yana jawo adawarsu ga ayyukansa; sun ɗaukaka abokin hamayyar Aristia, Theodoros Orfanidis . Aristia kuma troupe an san su sun yi wasa guda a Athens. Wannan shi ne Aristodemo, na Vincenzo Monti, wanda shi da kansa ya fassara zuwa Girkanci; An fara ranar 24 ga Nuwamba 1840. A cewar wani labari, Aristia "ya firgita waɗancan dames na sake haifuwa Hellada tare da gaskiyar abin da ya yi, cewa wasu sun suma."

Har ila yau, a cikin 1840, wani bugu a Athens ya fitar da ainihin aikin wasan kwaikwayo na Aristia, bala'i Αρμόδιος και Ἀριστογείτων (" Harmodius da Aristogeiton "). Rashin gamsuwa da tsarin mulkin Ottonia, marubucin a asirce ya furta cewa yana marmarin komawar sa tabbatacciyar komawa Wallachia, "a cikin waɗancan kyawawan Dacians ". Ya yi haka kafin Oktoba 1843, kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin babban editan jaridar Poenaru, Învățătorul Satului . Wannan ita ce bugu na farko da aka yi niyya musamman don ilimantar da manoman Wallachia, kuma makarantun karkara ne suka rarraba shi. Aristia ya gudanar da nasa ginshiƙi a cikin nau'i na "tatsuniyoyi masu ladabi", Datoriile omului ("Ayyukan Mutum"), wani lokacin wahayi ta hanyar abubuwan tarihi daga zamanin Mircea da Dattijo da Matei Basarab . Waɗannan sun canza “alƙawuran biyayya ga doka da hukuma” tare da “mahimman bayanai game da rashin adalci da cin zarafi daga waɗanda ke kan mulki.” Curie, a halin yanzu, ya zaɓi kada ya koma ƙasarsa, ya sanya hannu ga Ƙungiyar Ƙasashen waje ta Faransa ; Daga baya ya zauna a Moldavia.

Waɗancan shekarun kuma sun shaida sha'awar Aristia na canjin siyasa a Wallachia: kuma a cikin 1843, ya buga Prințul român ("Yariman Romania"), wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwan jin daɗi ga Gheorghe Bibescu, wanda ya lashe zaɓen sarauta na kwanan nan . Wannan ya biyo baya a cikin 1847 da irin wannan aiki akan Marițica Bibescu, wanda aka buga a matsayin Doamna Maria ("Lady Maria"). A cikin 1845, ya kuma samar da na uku kuma ya faɗaɗa aikinsa akan nahawun Faransa. Duk da haka yana ta fama don samun abin biyan bukata. A shekara ta 1847, masu bin sa bashi sun kwashe gidajensa biyu na Bucharest, kuma Lucsița ya hana shi shiga sadakinta. Duk da sa hannu a cikin bautar yarima, Aristia ana tura shi cikin sansanin yana adawa da ra'ayin mazan jiya na Bibescu. Yanzu ya "haɗe gabaɗaya" a cikin ƙungiyar ƙasa ta Romania, yana fitowa a matsayin memba na ƙungiyar maƙarƙashiya mai sassaucin ra'ayi, Frăția . Masanin tarihi Mircea Birtz ya yi hasashen cewa shi ma an qaddamar da shi cikin Freemasonry na Romania, amma ya lura cewa ƙungiyar da kanta ba ta taɓa ɗaukan sa ba. A cewar masanin tarihi Dumitru Popovici, Aristia ya san yadda rashin Romaniya ya yi karo da manufofin juyin juya hali; kamar Caragiale da Cezar Bolliac, ya rama tare da "babban karimcin" da zai nuna alakar sa da mutanen gida.

Mawaƙin ya kai matsayinsa na siyasa a watan Yuni 1848, tare da nasarar juyin juya halin Wallachian na ɗan lokaci. A lokacin boren na asali, ya tayar da hankali a tsakanin 'yan kasar Bucharest, yana karanta "wakokin juyin juya hali". Bayan hambarar da Bibescu, gwamnatin wucin gadi ta kafa rundunar tsaro ta kasa, kuma ta shirya takara don zabar kwamandanta. Papazoglu ya tuna cewa Aristia shine kwamandan gadi na farko, wanda Bucharest ya zaba tare da yabawa a filin Filaret. Wasu asusun sun nuna cewa Aristia ya gabatar da kansa a matsayin ɗan takara, amma ya sha kaye a hannun Scarlat Crețulescu da gwamnati ta fi so, kuma an nada shi mamba na yau da kullun na kwamitocin tsaro biyar na Bucharest. A cewar Aricescu, jama'a sun goyi bayan Aristia da Nicolae Teologu, wadanda suka taru a Filaret don nuna adawa da zaben Crețulescu. Wannan ne ya sa hukumomi suka yi musu tirjiya da shela ta karya lagon “hargitsi”; Kamar yadda Aricescu ya karanta, takardar ta tabbatar da cewa Aristia da Teologu, a matsayinsu na almajiran Heliade, ba su da hagu fiye da Rosetti da sauran "demagogues", waɗanda suka kasance mafi yawan majalisar ministocin juyin juya hali.

A ranar 7 ga Yuli ( Tsohon Salon : Yuni 25), Crețulescu ya yi murabus, ya ba da kujerarsa ga Aristia. A cewar Papazoglu, dukkanin sassan rundunar tsaron kasar sun kasance a kan takarda kawai. Waɗanda suka wanzu sun haɗa da membobin ƙungiyoyin birni na yau da kullun a cikin kakin aikinsu, waɗanda ke nishadantar da jama'a da rashin horon aikin soja. A lokacin da yake jami'in juyin juya hali, Aristia da kansa ya taimaka wajen aiwatar da murkushe masu biyayya ga Bibescu. A cewar Heliade, "Constantin Aristias, wani kanal a cikin masu gadin ƙasa, wanda ya ji daɗin amincewar jama'a ya kama jagoran mai ra'ayin Ioan Solomon ". Heliade ya yi iƙirarin cewa Aristia ya ceci Sulemanu daga kusantar da ya yi, yana ba da umarnin tsare shi a kurkuku a Cernica . Wani makasudin daukar fansa na juyin juya hali shine Grigore Lăcusteanu, wanda tarihinsa ya tuna da haduwa da "Aristia (har ya zuwa yanzu kocin rikon kwarya) da wani Apoloni, dauke da makamai zuwa hakora, hulunansu da gashin fuka-fukai." Lăcusteanu ya kuma yi iƙirarin cewa cikin sauƙi ya yaudari Aristia don ya bar shi ya kwana tare da abokinsa, Constantin A. Crețulescu, maimakon a kai shi kurkuku na ainihi.

Ba da daɗewa ba, Aristia ya yi murabus kuma aka maye gurbinsa da Teologu. Ya ci gaba da shiga cikin Guard, yana taimaka wa sabon kwamandan da sake tsarawa. A cewar wani rikodin daga baya, Aristia kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin Ma'aikatar juyin juya hali na gundumar Ilfov (wanda ya haɗa da Bucharest). Învățătorul Satului, wanda Nicolae Bălcescu mai tsattsauran ra'ayi ya jagoranta daga Yuli 1848, ya ɗauki mawaƙin a ƙungiyar edita. Fiye da batutuwa uku, ya buga makalar siyasarsa mara kunya, Despre libertate ("On Liberty"). A cikin watan Satumba, juyin juya halin Musulunci da kansa ya dauki wani sabon salo mai tsauri: a wani taron jama'a a ranar 18 ga Satumba (OS: Satumba 6), an kona Regulamentul Organic da Arhondologia ( rijistar lakabi da darajoji a bainar jama'a. Aristia da Bolliac sun shiga cikin wannan taron kuma sun ba da "maganganun wuta." Kamar yadda Kanar Voinescu ya ruwaito, mawallafin memoirist mai ra'ayin mazan jiya, "wani mutumin Girka, wato C. Aristia" ya shirya "parody mai ban dariya" gaba ɗaya. Voinescu muses: "Me za mu kira irin wannan aikin? Wace al'umma ce ta taba cinna wa dokokinta wuta kafin ma ta yi wa kanta wasu sababbin!