Cutar China
| Cutar China | |
|---|---|
| Asali | |
| Lokacin bugawa | 1979 |
| Asalin suna | The China Syndrome |
| Asalin harshe | Turanci |
| Ƙasar asali | Tarayyar Amurka |
Distribution format (en)  |
video on demand (en) |
| Characteristics | |
| Genre (en) |
Fim din bala'i, science fiction film (en) , Fim ɗin Dirama da action film (en) |
| During | Kuskuren bayani: Kalma ba fahimta "da". |
| Launi |
color (en) |
| Description | |
| Direction and screenplay | |
| Darekta |
James Bridges (en) |
| Marubin wasannin kwaykwayo |
James Bridges (en) Mike Gray (en) T. S. Cook (en) |
| 'yan wasa | |
|
Jane Fonda Jack Lemmon (mul) Michael Douglas (mul) Richard Herd (mul) Scott Brady (mul) Wilford Brimley (mul) James Hampton (mul) James Karen (mul) Lewis Arquette (mul) Peter Donat (mul) Khalilah Ali | |
| Samar | |
| Mai tsarawa |
Michael Douglas (mul) |
| Production company (en) |
Columbia Pictures (mul) |
| Other works | |
| Mai rubuta kiɗa |
Stephen Bishop (mul) |
| Director of photography (en) |
James Crabe (en) |
| Kintato | |
| Narrative location (en) | Kalifoniya |
| Tarihi | |
|
Kyautukar da aka karba
| |
|
Nominations
| |
| External links | |
|
Specialized websites
| |
Fim ɗin The China Syndrome fim ne na Amurka mai ban sha'awa na 1979 wanda James Bridges ya jagoranta kuma Bridges, Mike Gray, da TS Cook suka rubuta. Fim ɗin ya fito ne daga Jane Fonda, Jack Lemmon, da Michael Douglas (wadda ita ma ta shirya). Fim ɗin ya biyo bayan wata 'yar jarida a talabijin da mai ɗaukar hoto da ta gano abubuwan da suka ɓoye a cikin tsaro a wata tashar samar da wutar lantarki ta nukiliya . " China Syndrome " kalma ce da ke bayyana sakamakon ƙarya na narkewar nukiliya, inda man fetur na reactor ke narkewa ta hanyar tsarin hana reactor shiga cikin ƙasa, " har zuwa China ".
An fara nuna cutar China Syndrome a bikin fina-finai na Cannes na shekarar 1979, inda aka fafata a gasar Palme d'Or yayin da Lemmon ya sami kyautar Mafi Kyawun Jarumi . [1] An fitar da shi a gidan wasan kwaikwayo a ranar 16 ga Maris, 1979, kwanaki goma sha biyu kafin hatsarin nukiliya na Three Mile Island a Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, wanda ya ba wa batun fim ɗin wani tunani mai ban mamaki. Ya zama babban nasara da kasuwanci. Masu sharhi sun yaba da wasan kwaikwayo na fim ɗin, alkiblarsa, da kuma ayyukansa (musamman na Fonda da Lemmon), yayin da ya tara dala miliyan 51.7 ( equivalent to $223,986,000 a shekarar 2024 ) akan kasafin kuɗin samarwa na dala miliyan 5.9 ( equivalent to $25,561,000 a shekarar 2024 ). Fim ɗin ya sami zaɓe huɗu a kyaututtukan Academy na 52 ; Mafi Kyawun Jarumi (don Lemmon), Mafi Kyawun Jaruma (don Fonda), Mafi Kyawun Rubutun Asali da Mafi Kyawun Darakta na Fasaha .
Labari
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A lokacin da suka ziyarci tashar samar da wutar lantarki ta Ventana da ke wajen Los Angeles, mai ba da labarai a talabijin Kimberly Wells, mai daukar hoto Richard Adams da mai gabatar da karar su Hector Salas sun shaida yadda kamfanin ke tafiya a cikin injin turbine da kuma rufewar gaggawa ( SCRAM ). Mai Kula da Ayyukan Shiri Jack Godell ya lura da wani girgiza mai ban mamaki a cikin kofinsa.
Dangane da ma'aunin da ke nuna yawan ruwa, Godell ya fara cire ruwa daga tsakiyar, amma ma'aunin ya ci gaba da tsayi yayin da masu aiki ke buɗe ƙarin bawuloli don zubar da ruwa. Wani mai aiki ya lura da ma'aunin na biyu wanda ke nuna ƙarancin matakan ruwa. Godell ya danna ma'aunin farko, wanda nan da nan ya buɗe ya faɗi don nuna ƙarancin matakan. Ma'aikatan sun hanzarta tura ruwa zuwa ciki kuma suna murna cikin sauƙi da dawo da na'urar sarrafa iskar gas ɗin. [lower-alpha 1]
Adams ta ɗauki bidiyon lamarin cikin sirri, duk da cewa an nemi kada ta ɗauki fim saboda dalilan tsaro. Shugabar Wells ta ƙi watsa rahotonta game da lamarin. Adams ta sace bidiyon ta kuma nuna wa ƙwararru waɗanda suka kammala da cewa masana'antar ta kusa rugujewa - wato cutar China .
A lokacin da ake duba masana'antar kafin a dawo da ita ta intanet, Godell ya gano wani kududdufi na ruwan rediyoaktif wanda da alama ya ɓullo daga famfo. Ya yi ƙoƙarin jinkirta sake kunna masana'antar, amma shugaban masana'antar yana son babu abin da zai hana sake kunna ta.
Godell ya gano cewa jerin hotunan rediyo da ake zargin sun tabbatar da cewa walda da ke kan famfon da ke zubar da ruwa iri ɗaya ne - ɗan kwangilar ya ci gaba da sake gabatar da wannan hoton. Ya kawo shaidar ga shugaban kamfanin, wanda ya yi watsi da shi a matsayin abin tsoro, yana mai cewa sabbin hotunan rediyo za su kashe dala miliyan 20. Godell ya fuskanci Royce, ma'aikacin Foster-Sullivan wanda ya gina masana'antar, domin shi ne ya sanya hannu kan hotunan rediyo. Godell ya yi barazanar zuwa Hukumar Kula da Makamashin Nukiliya, amma Royce ya yi masa barazana; daga baya, wasu mutane biyu daga wurin shakatawa na Foster-Sullivan da ke wajen gidansa.
Wells da Adams sun fuskanci Godell a gidansa kuma ya bayyana damuwarsa. Wells da Adams sun roƙe shi ya ba da shaida a zaman sauraron ƙarar NRC game da shirin Foster-Sullivan na gina wata tashar nukiliya. Godell ya yarda ya sami hotunan rediyo na ƙarya ta hanyar Salas don a yi zaman sauraron ƙarar.
An gudu da motar Salas daga kan hanya kuma an kwace masa hotunan rediyo. Mutanen da ke jira a wajen gidansa suka bi Godell. Ya fake a cikin injin, inda ya ga ana kawo masa wutar lantarki. Ya kama bindiga daga wani mai gadi, ya tilasta wa kowa fita, ciki har da abokinsa kuma abokin aikinsa Ted Spindler, sannan ya nemi Wells ya yi masa tambayoyi a talabijin kai tsaye. Hukumar kula da injin ta amince da hirar domin a sami lokaci yayin da suke ƙoƙarin sake mallakar injin.
Bayan mintuna kaɗan da fara watsa shirye-shiryen, masu fasahar injin sun yi amfani da SCRAM da gangan don su janye hankalin Godell su sake ɗaukar ɗakin sarrafawa. Wata ƙungiyar SWAT ta shigo da ƙarfi, aka yanke kebul na talabijin, aka harbi Godell. Kafin ya mutu, ya sake jin girgizar da ba a saba gani ba. Tsarin atomatik na injin ne kawai ke sarrafa SCRAM, kuma injin ya yi mummunan lalacewa yayin da famfon ya lalace.
Jami'an masana'antar sun yi ƙoƙarin nuna Godell a matsayin wanda ke cikin damuwa a zuciya, amma wani Spindler da ke cikin damuwa a talabijin ya musanta zargin, yana cewa Godell ba mahaukaci ba ne kuma da ba zai taɓa ɗaukar irin wannan mataki mai tsauri ba da babu wani laifi. Wells ta kammala rahotonta cikin kuka, kuma labarin ya koma tallan tanda na microwave.
'Yan wasan kwaikwayo
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
John Simon ya ce Ciwon China Syndrome wani abu ne mai ban sha'awa, mai hankali, kuma mai ban sha'awa har sai da ya zama abin dariya a ƙarshensa. Ya kira ƙarshen ƙarya kuma abin ban sha'awa.
Fim ɗin yana da ƙimar kashi 88% akan Rotten Tomatoes bisa ga sharhin masu suka 40. Mahimman ra'ayoyin sun ce: "Tare da jigogi masu kayatarwa da kuma jarumai masu ban sha'awa, The China Syndrome shine fim mai ban sha'awa wanda ba kasafai yake da wahala ba wanda ke da ban sha'awa kamar yadda yake da wahala". [2] A kan Metacritic yana da maki 81 bisa ga sharhin masu suka 16, wanda ke nuna "yabo ga duniya". [3]
Ofishin tikitoci
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An buɗe fim ɗin a gidajen sinima 534 a Amurka kuma ya tara dala $4,354,854 a ƙarshen makon farko na fim ɗin.
Martanin masana'antar nukiliya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Fitowar Maris 1979 ta fuskanci suka daga masana'antar makamashin nukiliya wadda ta kira ta "labarin almara" da kuma "kisan gillar wani kamfani gaba ɗaya". [4] Kwanaki goma sha biyu bayan haka, hatsarin nukiliya na Three Mile Island ya faru a gundumar Dauphin, Pennsylvania . Duk da cewa wasu sun yaba da lokacin da hatsarin ya ɗauka wajen taimakawa wajen sayar da tikiti, [5] ɗakin studio ya yi ƙoƙarin guje wa bayyana kamar suna amfani da haɗarin, gami da cire fim ɗin daga wasu gidajen sinima.
Accolades
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]| Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Academy Awards[6] | Best Actor | Jack Lemmon | Ayyanawa |
| Best Actress | Jane Fonda | Ayyanawa | |
| Best Screenplay – Written Directly for the Screen | Mike Gray, T.S. Cook and James Bridges | Ayyanawa | |
| Best Art Direction | Art Direction: George Jenkins Set Decoration: Arthur Jeph Parker |
Ayyanawa | |
| British Academy Film Awards[7] | Best Film | James Bridges | Ayyanawa |
| Best Actor in a Leading Role | Jack Lemmon | Lashewa | |
| Best Actress in a Leading Role | Jane Fonda | Lashewa | |
| Best Screenplay | Mike Gray, T.S. Cook and James Bridges | Ayyanawa | |
| Cannes Film Festival[8] | Palme d'Or | James Bridges | Ayyanawa |
| Best Actor | Jack Lemmon | Lashewa | |
| David di Donatello Awards | Best Foreign Actor | Lashewa[lower-alpha 2] | |
| Directors Guild of America Awards[9] | Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures | James Bridges | Ayyanawa |
| Golden Globe Awards[10] | Best Motion Picture – Drama | Ayyanawa | |
| Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama | Jack Lemmon | Ayyanawa | |
| Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama | Jane Fonda | Ayyanawa | |
| Best Director – Motion Picture | James Bridges | Ayyanawa | |
| Best Screenplay – Motion Picture | Mike Gray, T.S. Cook and James Bridges | Ayyanawa | |
| National Board of Review Awards[11] | Top Ten Films | 4th Place | |
| National Society of Film Critics Awards | Best Actor | Jack Lemmon | 4th Place |
| Satellite Awards | Best Classic DVD | Ayyanawa | |
| Writers Guild of America Awards[12] | Best Drama Written Directly for the Screen | Mike Gray, T.S. Cook and James Bridges | Lashewa |
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- <i id="mwATs">Chernobyl</i> (jerin waƙoƙi masu sauƙi)
- Hadurra da abubuwan da suka faru na nukiliya da radiation
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Festival de Cannes: The China Syndrome". Festival-cannes.com. Archived from the original on January 18, 2012. Retrieved May 24, 2009.
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- ↑ "The China Syndrome". Metacritic.
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- ↑ "The China Syndrome". Metacritic.
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- ↑ "Writers Guild Award Winners 1995–1949". Writers Guild Awards. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
- ↑ The sequence of events in the movie is based on events that occurred in 1970 at the Dresden Generating Station outside Chicago. In that case, the indicator stuck low and the operators responded by adding even more water.
- ↑ Tied with Dustin Hoffman for Kramer vs. Kramer.
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