Dakatar da Dokar WOKE
| Dakatar da Dokar WOKE | |
|---|---|
| Asali | |
| Characteristics | |
| Muhimmin darasi |
critical race theory (en)  |
The Stop WOKE Act, wanda kuma aka sani da Dakatar da Kuskure ga Yaranmu da Ma'aikata Dokar (a backronym of woke ) da kuma redubed the Individual Freedom Act, wata doka jihar Florida 2022 ce ta hana makarantu da kasuwanci daga inganta wasu ra'ayoyi da suka shafi kabilanci, jinsi, wariyar launin fata, da zamantakewa har yanzu damar tattaunawa, yayin da suke ba da damar tattaunawa. Ba ya hana cibiyoyin ilimi na Florida da kasuwancin su tattauna ko launin fata, jinsi, da wariyar launin fata sun haɗu da tsarin zamantakewa daban-daban, gami da shari'a, kiwon lafiya, ilimi, da sauransu. Duk da haka, ya haramta tilastawa imani ko amincewar koyarwa na takamaiman ra'ayoyi masu alaƙa da tsarin wariyar launin fata ko tsaka-tsaki. Cin zarafi na iya fallasa cibiyoyi ga korafe-korafe da yuwuwar sakamakon kudade, amma doka ba ta ba da umarnin dakatarwa ko asarar kudade ta atomatik ba. [1][2]
Bayan ya wuce majalisun biyu na Majalisar Dokokin Florida da ke karkashin ikon Jamhuriyar Republican tare da layin jam'iyya, Gwamna Ron DeSantis ya sanya hannu a ranar 22 ga Afrilu, 2022, kuma ya fara aiki a ranar 1 ga Yuli. [1] DeSantis ya tsara lissafin a matsayin mai adawa da abin da ya bayyana a matsayin "mafarki", kodayake dokar ba ta ambaci ka'idar tseren tseren ba, masu sukar doka sun bayyana shi a matsayin fararen fata da kuma kai hari kan Kwaskwarimar Farko.[2] Dokar ta haramta umarnin da zai iya tilasta wa ɗalibai su ji laifi ko alhakin rashin adalci na baya saboda launin fata ko jima'i "laifi" da " kunya" daga ɗaliban da suka danganci launin fata da jinsi.[3]
An gabatar da ƙalubalen shari'a da yawa jim kadan bayan aiwatar da dokar. A watan Agustan 2022, Alkalin Gundumar Amurka Mark E. Walker ya yanke hukuncin cewa tanadin da ke kula da horar da bambancin wurin aiki ya keta haƙƙin Kwaskwarimar Farko na ma'aikata, kuma a watan Nuwamba ya ba da umarnin hana aiwatar da tanadin ilimi mafi girma. Kotun daukaka kara ta goma sha ɗaya ta tabbatar da hukuncin wurin aiki a 2024. Dokar K-12 ta ci gaba da aiki, saboda ba su da wani ɓangare na umarnin. A ranar 26 ga Yuli, 2024, Alkalin Walker ya ba da umarni na dindindin game da tanadin wurin aiki.
Ɗaya daga cikin binciken ilimi ta amfani da hanyar binciken taron ya sami raguwar ɗan gajeren lokaci a cikin darajar hannun jari na kamfanonin da ke Florida bayan sanarwar Dokar, kodayake waɗannan binciken suna nuna daidaituwa maimakon ƙaddamar da aka kafa
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Dokar 'Yancin Iyaye ta Florida a cikin Ilimi
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Florida House Bill 7". Florida Senate.
- ↑ "Governor DeSantis Announces Legislative Proposal to Stop W.O.K.E. Activism and Critical Race Theory in Schools and Corporations". Governor of Florida (in Turanci). 2021-12-15. Archived from the original on 2023-04-26. Retrieved 2023-02-15.
- ↑ "Florida's governor signs controversial bill banning critical race theory in schools". WPTV News Channel 5 West Palm (in Turanci). 2022-04-22. Retrieved 2024-10-09.