Daular Hussain Shahi
 Daular Hussain Shahi | |
|---|---|
| Daular | |
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Ƙasar asali | Bangladash |
Daular Hussain Shahi iyali ce da ta yi mulkin Marigayi Sarkin Musulmi Sunni na Bengal daga 1494 zuwa 1538.
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Wanda ya kafa daular, Alauddin Husain Shah watakila dan Bengali ne, Sayyid Arab, ko ma asalin Afghanistan . Ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin mafi girma a cikin duk sarakunan Bengal don kawo haɓakar al'adu a lokacin mulkinsa. Wanda aka fi sani da Akbar na Bengal, 'yan Hindu na Bengal sun san Husain Shah da Nripati Tilak da Jagatbhusan. Ya ƙarfafa fassarar littattafan Sanskrit zuwa yaren Bengali kuma ya gina Masallacin Chota Sona . Ya ci Kamrup-Kamata da Orissa kuma ya mika Sarkin Musulmi har zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na Chittagong, wanda ya shaida zuwan 'yan kasuwa na Portugal na farko. Sarakunan ‘yan tawaye sun kashe shi da ake zaton magajinsa, Shahzada Danyal, wanda ya nada a matsayin gwamnan Kamata, a Assam . [1]
Dan Husain Shah kuma magajinsa, Nasiruddin Nasrat Shah, ya ba da mafaka ga Afganistan a lokacin mamayewar Timurid Warlord Babur, ko da yake ya kasance mai tsaka tsaki a cikin rikici. Mulkin Nasrat Shah yana da wani lokaci na rashin kwanciyar hankali na siyasa kamar yadda ya fuskanci Afganistan da karuwar barazanar Mughal . Yarjejeniyar Nasrat Shah da Babur ta ceci Bengal daga mamayar Mughal, wanda wata shawara ce ta diflomasiyya da aka samu bayan cin nasarar Nasrat Shah a yakin Ghaghra . An kammala ginin Masallacin Baro Shona a zamanin Nasrat Shah, wanda Husaini Shah ne ya kaddamar da shi. An kuma kammala wani sanannen rubutun hannu a zamanin Nasrat Shah, kwafin Iskandar Nama na Nizami .
Sultan na karshe na daular, Ghiyasuddin Mahmud Shah, wanda ya ci gaba da mulki daga Sonargaon, dole ne ya fuskanci tashin hankalin Afghanistan a kan iyakarsa ta arewa maso yammacin kasar. Daga ƙarshe, 'yan Afganistan a ƙarƙashin daular Sur sun kutsa kai tare da korar babban birnin a shekara ta 1538 inda suka zauna tsawon shekaru da yawa, a jere suka kafa dauloli biyu masu cin gashin kansu ( Muhammad Shahi da Karrani ). [2] Duk da haka, Bengal Sultanate ya ruguje ba da dadewa ba, bayan sarkin Karrani na ƙarshe, Sultan Daud Khan Karrani ya sha kaye a hannun Mughal sarki Akbar a yakin Rajmahal a 1576, [3] ya mai da Bengal zuwa ƙungiyar sarakunan da aka sani da Baro-Bhuiyans . Isa Khan daya daga cikin jikokin Ghiyasuddin Mahmud Shah ne ya mulki wannan sako-sako da kungiyar ta Bengal ta hannun 'yarsa Syeda Momena Khatun . Isa Khan ya jagoranci juriya mai nasara ga fadada Mughal zuwa Bengal tsawon shekaru ashirin masu zuwa. [4] Daga baya Isa Khan ya samu dansa Musa Khan wanda ya ci gaba da adawa da Mughal har sai da aka tilasta masa mika wuya a lokacin mulkin Jahangir. [5] Jikansa, Masum Khan, was a mere zamindar .
Masu mulki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]| Sunan (s) mai taken | Sunan sirri | Mulki | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sultan 'Ala ad-Din سلطان علاء الدين Bengali |
Hussaini Shah حسين شاه Bengali |
1494-1519 | |
| Sultan Nasir Ad-Din سلطان ناصر الدين Bengali |
Nasrat Shah نصرت شاه Bengali |
1519-1533 | |
| Sultan 'Ala ad-Din سلطان علاء الدين Bengali |
Firuz Shah فيروز شاه Bengali |
1533 | |
| Sultan Ghiyat ad-Din سلطان غياث الدين Bengali |
Mahmud Shah محمود شاه Bengali |
1533-1538 | |
| Mulkin Suri ya mamaye Bengal karkashin Sher Shah Suri a 1538 CE | |||
Magana
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Husain Shah - Banglapedia". en.banglapedia.org. Retrieved 2025-01-08.
- ↑ "The Hussain-Shahi Dynasty".
- ↑ "Daud Khan Karrani - Banglapedia". en.banglapedia.org. Retrieved 2025-01-08.
- ↑ "Isa Khan - Banglapedia". en.banglapedia.org (in Turanci). Retrieved 2025-01-08.
- ↑ "Musa Khan - Banglapedia". en.banglapedia.org. Retrieved 2025-01-08.