Dorothy E. Reilly
 Dorothy E. Reilly | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 1920 |
| Mutuwa | 1996 |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
nurse (en)  |
Dorothy E. Reilly (Fabrairu 6, 1920 - Afrilu 7, 1996) wata ma'aikaciyar jinya ce ta Amurka wacce ta kasance "ɗaya daga cikin manyan malamai a lokacin".[1][2] Ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen bunkasa ilimin jinya a Amurka da Kanada. Ta shiga cikin bunkasa tsarin karatun jinya da kuma shirya malamai na jinya. [3]A shekara ta 1998, an shigar da ita cikin Hall of Fame na Ƙungiyar Nurses ta Amirka . [4]
Tarihin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Dorothy E. Reilly a ranar 6 ga Fabrairu, 1920, a Holyoke, Massachusetts, Amurka, ga James A. da Mary E. Kincaide Reilly . A shekara ta 1937, ta fara karatun jinya a Kwalejin Mount Holyoke kuma ta sami difloma a shekara ta 1939. Ta ci gaba da karatun ta mafi girma a Jami'ar Columbia-Presbyterian Hospital School of Nursing, ta kammala karatu tare da digiri na farko na Kimiyya a shekarar 1942. [3] Bayan ta yi aiki na shekaru da yawa a matsayin babban ma'aikacin jinya na Cibiyar Ilimin Ilimin Ifi da kuma Asibitin Presbyterian a Birnin New York, ta fara aikinta na koyarwa a matsayin malami a Makarantar Nursing ta Asibitin Holyoke a garinsu.[3][4]
A shekara ta 1948, ta shiga MA a fannin jinya a Jami'ar Boston, Makarantar Nursing . Bayan kammala karatunta a shekarar 1950, ta shiga bangaren koyarwa na Makarantar Nursing ta Jami'ar Columbia, inda ta shiga cikin ci gaban tsarin karatu da kuma tsara shirye-shiryen karatun digiri a fannin jinya.[4] Ta kuma sami kudade da yawa na tarayya don kiwon lafiya don aiwatar da shirye-shiryen BSN da MSN a yankunan Michigan, inda cibiyoyin ilimi ba su da albarkatu don bayar da darussan jinya. A shekara ta 1958, ta zama mataimakiyar farfesa.[4]
A halin yanzu, a 1967, ta kammala digirin digirin digirinta a ilimi mafi girma daga Jami'ar New York . Daga nan sai ta koma Kwalejin Nursing ta Jami'ar Jihar Wayne a shekarar 1969 kuma ta zama cikakken farfesa a shekarar 1973. [4] Bayan ta yi ritaya daga Jami'ar Jihar Wayne a 1987, ta zama farfesa mai ziyara a Jami'ar Curtin da ke Perth, Ostiraliya.[4] Ta kuma ba da gudummawa wajen samun tallafi ga asibitoci a Detroit da kuma tallafin karatu ga ɗaliban koleji.[5]
A duk lokacin da ta yi aiki, ta rubuta ko'ina game da ilimin jinya. A shekara ta 1955, ta wallafa littafinta na farko, Quick Reference Book for Nurses . [6] Sauran littattafanta sun haɗa da Manufofin Halin Nursing: Binciken Koyarwa (1976) da Koyarwa na Asibiti a Ilimin Nursing (1992). [5] Ta kuma yi aiki a matsayin mai ba da shawara kan ilimin jinya.[4]
A shekara ta 1977, an zabe ta zuwa Kwalejin Nursing kuma ta sami lambar yabo ta musamman ta Jami'ar Columbia a shekarar 1983. Ta kasance memba na kungiyar Nurses ta Michigan . [4]
Don gane gudummawar da ta bayar a fagen jinya, an shigar da ita cikin Hall of Fame na Ƙungiyar Nurses ta Amirka a shekarar 1998. [4]
Ta mutu a ranar 7 ga Afrilu, 1996.[5]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Klainberg, Marilyn B. (August 24, 2010). Today's Nursing Leader: Managing, Succeeding, Excelling. Burlington, Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett Publishers. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-763-75596-6. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
- ↑ Van Betten, Patricia T. (2004). Nursing Illuminations: A Book of Days, Volume 218. London: Mosby. p. 81. ISBN 978-0-323-02584-3. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bullough, Vern L. (2004). American Nursing: A Biographical Dictionary: Volume 3. New York City: Springer Publishing Company. p. 240. ISBN 978-0-826-11747-2. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 "Dorothy Reilly (1920–1996)". nursingworld.org. 14 November 2017. Retrieved November 8, 2023.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Bullough 2004.
- ↑ Judd, Deborah (October 25, 2010). A History of American Nursing: Trends and Eras. Burlington, Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett Publishers. p. 122. ISBN 978-1-449-61807-0. Retrieved November 8, 2023.