Doula Mouriki
Doula Mouriki (Girkanci; 1934-1991) Masanin ilimin Byzantin ne kuma Masanin tarihin fasaha. Ta ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci ga nazarin Fasahar Byzantine a Girka.
Ilimi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Doula Mouriki a shekara ta 1934 a Ampelokepi (kusa da Aigio). Ta sami digiri a tarihin tarihi da ilimin kimiyyar archaeology a 1956 daga Jami'ar Athens . [1] Daga 1956 zuwa 1957, ta sami tallafin karatu don ziyartar École pratique des hautes études da Collège de France, inda ta yi karatu a ƙarƙashin André Grabar da Paul Lemerle . [2] Bayan haka, ta koma Jami'ar Athens don samun digiri a fannin adabin Faransanci a shekarar 1958.
A farkon shekarun 1960, an fara hayar Mouriki a matsayin ma'aikaci na wucin gadi ta Gidan Tarihin Archaeological na Athens kuma jim kadan bayan haka a matsayin babban mataimakin bincike a karkashin Manolis Hatzidakis a Gidan Tarihi na Byzantine da Kirista. [1] Daga baya ta halarci Jami'ar Princeton, tana karatu tare da Kurt Weitzmann . [2] A Princeton, Mouriki ta sami MFA a shekarar 1968 da PhD a shekarar 1970, ta kammala karatun digirin digirin ta a kan kananan abubuwa a rubuce-rubucen Byzantine na Cosmas Indicopleustes' Christian Topography. [3][4] Tana da bambancin kasancewa mace ta farko da ta sami PhD daga Sashen Fasaha da Archaeology na jami'ar.[5]
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan ta sami digirinta na PhD, Mouriki ta koyar a Jami'ar Fasaha ta Kasa ta Athens, inda ta kasance har zuwa sauran aikinta. Ita ce mace ta farko da ta karbi taken farfesa a Makarantar Gine-gine ta jami'ar. Mouriki ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin memba na kwamitin gudanarwa na Greek Archaeological Society, [2] a matsayin memba mai dacewa na Istituto di studi bizantini da neogreci, [3] kuma a kwamitin ba da shawara ga Ma'aikatar Al'adu ta Girka kan adana abubuwan tarihi a Mistra.[2]
Yankunan bincike na Mouriki sun haɗa da gumakan Cypriot na zamani, Tsakiyar Byzantine-lokacin mosaics, da shirye-shiryen zane-zane na zamanin Palaiologan a Girka.[4] Ta kuma samar da takardu biyu a kan zagaye na fresco na Georgian.[5] Yawancin wallafe-wallafen da ta wallafa sun mayar da hankali kan siffofi Byzantine da Orthodox, gami da na Budurwa Maryamu, da kuma ci gaban "makarantu na yanki" na zane-zanen Orthodox na zamani. Littafinta na 1985 a kan mosaics na Nea Moni na Chios an ba ta lambar yabo ta Gottfried von Herder . [3]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Ševčenko, Nancy Patterson; Moss, Christopher (2002). "Review: Medieval Cyprus: Studies in Art, Architecture, and History in Memory of Doula Mouriki". Speculum. 77 (1): 244. doi:10.2307/2903863. JSTOR 2903863.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named:1 - ↑ 3.0 3.1 Maguire, Henry; Ševčenko, Nancy (1993). "Doula Mouriki. 1934–1991". Dumbarton Oaks Papers. 47: xii–xvi. JSTOR 1291668.
- ↑ Mouriki, Doula (1980–1981). "Stylistic Trends in Monumental Painting of Greece during the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries". Dumbarton Oaks Papers. 34/35: 77–124. doi:10.2307/1291449. JSTOR 1291449.
- ↑ Mouriki, Doula (1981). "The Formative Role of Byzantine Art on the Artistic Style of Cultural Neighbours of Byzantium: Reflections of Constantinopolitan Styles in Georgian Monumental Painting". JÖB. 31: 725–57.